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The
Changes Common Extinction Images
Ancestor
Theory
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The Theory – 100
Evidence that best supports the theory of
biological evolution was obtained from the
A) Investigation of environmental niches
B) Study of fossil record
C) Comparison of the number of cells in
organisms
D) Analysis of food chains and food webs
B) Study of fossil record
The Theory - 200
According to the theory of natural selection, why
are some individuals are more likely to survive
and reproduce
A) New characteristics are passed on to offspring
B) Some are better adapted to environment
C) Some do not want to pass on new
characteristics
D) Fewer offspring are produced
B) Some are better adapted to environment
The Theory - 300
Which best supports the theory of evolution
A) Genetic alternation occur each
reproduction of cells
B) Fossil record provides samples of
every organism that has ever lived
C) Populations that have advantageous
characterists will increase in number
B) Fossil record provides samples of every
organism that has ever lived.
The Theory - 400
Overproduction struggle for survival
 survival of the fittest  changes of
species
A) Natural Selection
B) Genetic Manipulation
C) Dynamic Equilibrium
D) Material Cycle
A) Natural Selection
The Theory - 500
According the theory of natural selection, why are some
individuals more likely than other to survive and
reproduce?
A)
Some individuals pass on to their offspring new
characterists they have acquired during their
lifetimes
B)
Some individuals are better adapted to exist in their
environment than others are
C)
Some individuals tend to produce fewer offspring
than others in the same environment
B) Some individuals are better adapted to exist in their
environment than others are
Changes - 100
Exposure to mutagens can promote
A) Production of similar organisms
B) Diversity among organisms
C) An increase in population size
D) Change from sexual to asexual
reproduction
B) Diversity among organisms
Changes - 200
Galapagos finches evolved partly due
to
A) Variation and Competition
B) Migration and selective breeding
C) Mutations and asexual
reproduction
D) Cloning and recombination
A) Variation and Competition
Changes - 300
Species of bacteria can evolve more
quickly that species of mammals
because bacteria have
A) Less competition
B) More chromosomes
C) Lower mutation rates
D) Higher rates of reproduction
D) Higher rates of reproduction
Changes - 400
After spreading plant killer, some plants
survived. Those that are resistant
most likely survived due to
A) Super powers
B) Mutations
C) Plant killer genes in plant
D) Break in the food web
B) Mutations
Changes - 500
Fish have gills, earthworms absorb oxygen
through skin, bacteria absorb oxygen
through membrane, these are examples of
A) Same process through different methods
B) Same process through same method
C) Different process through different
method
D) Different process through same method
A) Same process through different methods
Common
Ancestor –
100
Which of the following are most
closely related?
A) A and E
B) E and C
C) B and C
D) D and E
D) D and E
Common Ancestor - 200
We can compare ______ and ______
to create phylogenetic trees.
A) Reproductive rate, adaptive value
B) Population size, environment
C) Vestigial structures, overproduction
D) Proteins, DNA
D) proteins, DNA
Common
Ancestor - 300
Which species have the most
similar DNA sequence?
A) A & C
B) C & D
C) D & B
D) A & B
D) A & B
Common
Ancestor - 400
D & E are more closely related than D
& C because D & E are
A) similar in appearance
B) Similar in environment
C) Similar in ancestry
D) Similar in hemoglobin
C) Similar in ancestry
Common Ancestor - 500
Thousands of years ago, giraffes with short necks
were common, now most giraffes have long
necks. The change can be due to,
A) Mutation in genetic material in sex cells
B) Mutation in genetic materials in neck cells
C) Giraffes stretching necks to get to food
D) Giraffes stretching necks to keep head
above predators
A) Mutation in genetic material in sex cells
Extinction - 100
When a species becomes extinct that
allows for increased
A) Niches avalible for other species
B) Adaptive value in that species
C) chances of environmental change
A) available niches for other species
Extinction - 200
A species that lacks the variation
needed to adapt is more likely to
A) Develop super powers
B) Change reproductive types
C) Develop mutated cells
D) Become extinct over time
D) Become extinct over time.
Extinction - 300
Endangered species are being bred in captivity
and released, this is an example of
A) Overhunting and direct harvesting
B) Species preservation and biological control
C) Recycling and technological development
D) Conservation of resources and habitat
destruction
B) Species preservation and biological control
Extinction - 400
Extinction of a species is most
commonly due to
A) Overproduction
B) Adaptive Value
C) Environmental Change
D) Mutation
C) Environmental Change
Extinction - 500
The Dodo bird is extinct, which is the
most likely reason?
A) Change in the environment
B) Increased predation
C) Mutations cause death
D) Better suited bird replaced it
A) Changes in the environment
Images - 100
These two different species of bears have different traits,
which best explains how these differences came
about?
A)
The polar bear preferred colder temperatures
B)
Each developed differently to prevent
overpopulation
C)
Differences in appearance appeared as they
adapted to different environments
D)
They ancestors were trying to avoid competition
C) Differences in appearance appeared as they adapted
to different environments
Images - 200
These finches have different beaks because they
adapted
A) Because birds with big beaks became
dominant
B) To find different food sources
C) Because yellow beaks allowed for camouflage
D) To have cooler beaks to attract mates
B) To find different food sources
Images - 300
Z is most likely:
A)Certhidea
B) Geospiza
C) Camarhynchus
D) Platyspiza
C) Camarhynchus
Images - 400
The similarities in these bones is most likely
due to
A) Development from same earlier
species
B) Development in common environment
C) Identical genetic makeup
D) Identical methods of obtaining food
A) Developed from same earlier species
Images - 500
The change from fins in fish to legs and feet
in amphibians was most likely due to
A) Sudden mutation that changed gills to
lungs
B) Increased competition for food in water
C) Variations among offspring leading to
natural selection
C) Variations among offspring leading to
natural selection