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Conserving Populations (week 11)
Conserving Populations (week 11)

...  True introductions, reintroductions, augmentation  Limited dispersal powers & fragmented habitats  High population increase rate  Not good for mammals and birds  High genetic diversity  Best at historical core range  Invertebrates ...
Understanding Our Environment
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... If a disease kills too quickly, it can’t spread Disease can moderate while host becomes more resistant (measles) Disease can be lethal but messy (cholera, ...
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... lizard community enhanced in wet years Pechmann et al. (1989) # species metamorphosing from ponds related to ...
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... 24. How does sulfur damage plants and animals? 25. How does deforestation affect the carbon cycle? 26. What is transpiration? 27. What did Miller and Urey produce in their experiment? 28. Describe properties of the early atmosphere on Earth. 29. What protects the Earth from damaging UV rays? 30. How ...
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Ecology - Winston Knoll Collegiate

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population ecology

... organism lives and way in which the organism uses those conditions. ...
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Name Science Period ______ TEST Review Ecology #2 Date

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... 1. Rise of prey would be followed by rise in predators. As predators rise, prey declines. Since there are less prey, predators will decline 2. Rise of prey would be followed by rise in predators. Prey will reproduce more rapidly to balance out the reduction of organisms eaten by the predators. The p ...
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... 3) COMPETITION • Due to niche overlap • Competitive exclusion – One species is eliminated from a community because of competition for a limited resource • This is NOT the only outcome of competition! ...
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... Community Interactions Symbiosis-Literally means living together. It is a close interaction between organisms of different species for an extended time. Mutualism-Symbiosis where both organisms benefit Parasitism-Symbiosis where one benefits and one is harmed and sometimes is killed. The parasite li ...
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... Competitive Exclusion Principle – no two species can occupy exactly the same niche in exactly the same habitat at exactly the same time. ...
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Biodiversity Unit Topic 2 notes

... _______________________. Describe its niche: Habitat: Jobs: COMPETITION p. 17-18 Competition: When any resources (food, light, water, mates, energy....) organisms need are in short supply they cannot share them, they must “fight” for them to survive. There is competition  You choose an organism: be ...
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...  Natural selection favors parasites that do not kill their host too quickly  Have complex life cycles Types of species interactions Interactions between processes  Different processes can be going on at same time  Predation and parasitism can reduce competition  Species may have indirect effect ...
Fill-in-the-blank - Iowa State University
Fill-in-the-blank - Iowa State University

... 4. Mark and recapture problem: Suppose that you capture 10 individuals of a rare subspecies of brook trout from an impounded watershed. You place a pit tag (a very small radio activated tag) in the body cavity of each individual and then release these fish. You come back a month later and capture 20 ...
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Storage effect

The storage effect is a coexistence mechanism proposed in the ecological theory of species coexistence, which tries to explain how such a wide variety of similar species are able to coexist within the same ecological community or guild. The storage effect was originally proposed in the 1980s to explain coexistence in diverse communities of coral reef fish, however it has since been generalized to cover a variety of ecological communities. The theory proposes one way for multiple species to coexist: in a changing environment, no species can be the best under all conditions. Instead, each species must have a unique response to varying environmental conditions, and a way of buffering against the effects of bad years. The storage effect gets its name because each population ""stores"" the gains in good years or microhabitats (patches) to help it survive population losses in bad years or patches. One strength of this theory is that, unlike most coexistence mechanisms, the storage effect can be measured and quantified, with units of per-capita growth rate (offspring per adult per generation).The storage effect can be caused by both temporal and spatial variation. The temporal storage effect (often referred to as simply ""the storage effect"") occurs when species benefit from changes in year-to-year environmental patterns, while the spatial storage effect occurs when species benefit from variation in microhabitats across a landscape.
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