Nucleic Acids
... 1) Name the monomer of nucleic acids. 2) Draw & Label a nucleotide. 3) How are the four nitrogen bases of DNA abbreviated? RNA? 4) What does the phosphate molecule of a nucleotide bond with? 5) What do you call a section of DNA that codes for a specific protein? 6) If the DNA nitrogen bases were TAC ...
... 1) Name the monomer of nucleic acids. 2) Draw & Label a nucleotide. 3) How are the four nitrogen bases of DNA abbreviated? RNA? 4) What does the phosphate molecule of a nucleotide bond with? 5) What do you call a section of DNA that codes for a specific protein? 6) If the DNA nitrogen bases were TAC ...
Glossary of Bacterial Genetics
... chromosome is usually a single circle of DNA that cannot be visualized with an optical microscope ...
... chromosome is usually a single circle of DNA that cannot be visualized with an optical microscope ...
The biomolecules of terrestrial life
... Proteins are polymers of amino acids Short chains of amino acids are called peptydes Long, unbranched peptyde chains are called polypeptides Proteins are formed by one or more chains of polypeptides Molecular masses of proteins vary between ~103 e ~106 atomic mass units They contribute to about half ...
... Proteins are polymers of amino acids Short chains of amino acids are called peptydes Long, unbranched peptyde chains are called polypeptides Proteins are formed by one or more chains of polypeptides Molecular masses of proteins vary between ~103 e ~106 atomic mass units They contribute to about half ...
Ch 16-17 High
... -The poster should be kid-friendly as to say an intelligent 8-10 year old would be able to understand it yet make sure that all information communicated is true to the text. - Finally, you may not use English, do the best you can, ask friends, relatives, teachers, etc for help if necessary. Potentia ...
... -The poster should be kid-friendly as to say an intelligent 8-10 year old would be able to understand it yet make sure that all information communicated is true to the text. - Finally, you may not use English, do the best you can, ask friends, relatives, teachers, etc for help if necessary. Potentia ...
RNA and Protein Synthesis
... gene: sequence of DNA that codes for a protein and thus determines a trait ...
... gene: sequence of DNA that codes for a protein and thus determines a trait ...
Exam Key - Sites@UCI
... C. Lipid membrane D. RNA molecule 2. The antiviral drug ribavirin has not seen widespread use because of severe side effects. It acts like a guanosine and blocks cell functions that require GTP and guanine nucleotides. Which of the following will NOT be affected? A. Translation B. Binding of transcr ...
... C. Lipid membrane D. RNA molecule 2. The antiviral drug ribavirin has not seen widespread use because of severe side effects. It acts like a guanosine and blocks cell functions that require GTP and guanine nucleotides. Which of the following will NOT be affected? A. Translation B. Binding of transcr ...
Exam 3
... Know the anatomy and function of a “T–even” bacteriophage. Know the lytic cycle, so to be able to match the five major steps with a description of each. Again, know rolling circle replication of viral genomes. Understand that a bacterial cell with a virus engaged in the lytic cycle will soon die. Wh ...
... Know the anatomy and function of a “T–even” bacteriophage. Know the lytic cycle, so to be able to match the five major steps with a description of each. Again, know rolling circle replication of viral genomes. Understand that a bacterial cell with a virus engaged in the lytic cycle will soon die. Wh ...
STUDY GUIDE
... C. a misprint B. a clone D. a splice 4. Rings of DNA found in bacteria are responsible for a great deal of the exchange of genetic information that occurs in nature. What are these rings? A. enzymes C. strands B. plasmids D. viruses 5. What is the large molecule found inside a cell that contains all ...
... C. a misprint B. a clone D. a splice 4. Rings of DNA found in bacteria are responsible for a great deal of the exchange of genetic information that occurs in nature. What are these rings? A. enzymes C. strands B. plasmids D. viruses 5. What is the large molecule found inside a cell that contains all ...
BIOCHEMISTRY Nucleic Acids
... linked together via Hydrogen bonds between each other, forming a pair of bases. • The interior of the Double helix is small & 2 large purine bases would not fit, whereas 2 small pyrimidine bases would be too far apart to form Hydrogen bonds. • When linking together via Hydrogen bonds, the bases form ...
... linked together via Hydrogen bonds between each other, forming a pair of bases. • The interior of the Double helix is small & 2 large purine bases would not fit, whereas 2 small pyrimidine bases would be too far apart to form Hydrogen bonds. • When linking together via Hydrogen bonds, the bases form ...
Scientific Method Scientific Method- 1.) Make an observation 2.) Ask
... DNA and RNA Nucleotide-unit that makes up DNA, each contains a sugar, phosphate and a nitrogenous base Adenine (A)-nitrogenous DNA and RNA base, purine, pairs with Thymine (T) in DNA, Uracil (U) in RNA Thymine (T)-nitrogenous DNA base only, pyrimidine, pairs with Adenine (A) Uracil (U)-nitrogenous ...
... DNA and RNA Nucleotide-unit that makes up DNA, each contains a sugar, phosphate and a nitrogenous base Adenine (A)-nitrogenous DNA and RNA base, purine, pairs with Thymine (T) in DNA, Uracil (U) in RNA Thymine (T)-nitrogenous DNA base only, pyrimidine, pairs with Adenine (A) Uracil (U)-nitrogenous ...
BIO SOL Review 16
... carrying coded information from the nucleus? a. mRNA b. The ribosomes c. ATP d. The cell membrane 11. (2005-13) Tissue samples taken from the heart and stomach of a grasshopper would be expected to have the same — a. metabolic rates b. cell shape c. DNA d. cell size 12. (2003-9) Which of the followi ...
... carrying coded information from the nucleus? a. mRNA b. The ribosomes c. ATP d. The cell membrane 11. (2005-13) Tissue samples taken from the heart and stomach of a grasshopper would be expected to have the same — a. metabolic rates b. cell shape c. DNA d. cell size 12. (2003-9) Which of the followi ...
Student work sheets for Power Point Slides
... 12) The basic unit of protein composed of amino acids. 13) The protein structure is three dimensional because of the folding of the amino acids. 14) Endoplasmic reticulum is located outside the nucleus. 15) An anticodon consists of three base pairs which are opposite to the base pairs in the mRNA. S ...
... 12) The basic unit of protein composed of amino acids. 13) The protein structure is three dimensional because of the folding of the amino acids. 14) Endoplasmic reticulum is located outside the nucleus. 15) An anticodon consists of three base pairs which are opposite to the base pairs in the mRNA. S ...
Document
... •When Science Takes the Witness Stand - Peter Neufeld (Innocence Project) - MAIN ARTICLE •The DNA Detectives (Newsweek) •Science on Trial in The Courtroom - Chapter 11 Introduction to Forensic DNA Analysis •Population & Evolutionary Genetics - Chapter 29 Introduction to Genetics •American Society of ...
... •When Science Takes the Witness Stand - Peter Neufeld (Innocence Project) - MAIN ARTICLE •The DNA Detectives (Newsweek) •Science on Trial in The Courtroom - Chapter 11 Introduction to Forensic DNA Analysis •Population & Evolutionary Genetics - Chapter 29 Introduction to Genetics •American Society of ...
Chapter 12 Notes - White Plains Public Schools
... Long molecule made of nucleotides Nucleotide: 3 parts 1. 5 carbon sugar “Deoxyribose” 2. Phosphate group 3. Nitrogenous base (4 bases) Adenine Guanine Cytosine Thymine Base pairing- Adenine (A)= Thymine (T) Cytosine(C)= Guanine (G) ...
... Long molecule made of nucleotides Nucleotide: 3 parts 1. 5 carbon sugar “Deoxyribose” 2. Phosphate group 3. Nitrogenous base (4 bases) Adenine Guanine Cytosine Thymine Base pairing- Adenine (A)= Thymine (T) Cytosine(C)= Guanine (G) ...
Biochemistry LTF
... - transmit genetic information - DNA and RNA - DNA carries genetic information from between generations - monomers are nucleotides - each monomer has a sugar, phosphate group, and a base (fig. 13) - four bases in DNA in different orders code for all characteristics of life! - adenine, thymine, guani ...
... - transmit genetic information - DNA and RNA - DNA carries genetic information from between generations - monomers are nucleotides - each monomer has a sugar, phosphate group, and a base (fig. 13) - four bases in DNA in different orders code for all characteristics of life! - adenine, thymine, guani ...
Biology II – Chapter 9: DNA: The Molecule of Heredity
... o Molecule that carries the blueprint for all forms of life on Earth Directs the life of each cell in an organism Enables organisms (or the cells of the organism) to transmit information accurately from one generation to the next o The discovery of DNA is one of the greatest achievements of the ...
... o Molecule that carries the blueprint for all forms of life on Earth Directs the life of each cell in an organism Enables organisms (or the cells of the organism) to transmit information accurately from one generation to the next o The discovery of DNA is one of the greatest achievements of the ...
DNA Test Study Guide
... 20. List the four nitrogen bases in mRNA. Which bases bond with which DNA bases? ...
... 20. List the four nitrogen bases in mRNA. Which bases bond with which DNA bases? ...
DNA replication is molecular mechanism of
... “one gene-one enzyme” hypothesis has been changed into the more accurate “one gene-one _____________________.” 13. How is genetic information stored in a DNA molecule? ...
... “one gene-one enzyme” hypothesis has been changed into the more accurate “one gene-one _____________________.” 13. How is genetic information stored in a DNA molecule? ...
Revealing the Genetic Code
... Gene = sequence of nucleotides (bases) Protein = sequence of amino acids Sequence of bases determines sequence of amino acids (protein’s primary structure) Protein’s primary structure determines its secondary & tertiary (3D) structures Protein’s 3D structure determines its function!! ...
... Gene = sequence of nucleotides (bases) Protein = sequence of amino acids Sequence of bases determines sequence of amino acids (protein’s primary structure) Protein’s primary structure determines its secondary & tertiary (3D) structures Protein’s 3D structure determines its function!! ...
Nucleic acid analogue
Nucleic acid analogues are compounds which are analogous (structurally similar) to naturally occurring RNA and DNA, used in medicine and in molecular biology research.Nucleic acids are chains of nucleotides, which are composed of three parts: a phosphate backbone, a pucker-shaped pentose sugar, either ribose or deoxyribose, and one of four nucleobases.An analogue may have any of these altered. Typically the analogue nucleobases confer, among other things, different base pairing and base stacking properties. Examples include universal bases, which can pair with all four canonical bases, and phosphate-sugar backbone analogues such as PNA, which affect the properties of the chain (PNA can even form a triple helix).Nucleic acid analogues are also called Xeno Nucleic Acid and represent one of the main pillars of xenobiology, the design of new-to-nature forms of life based on alternative biochemistries.Artificial nucleic acids include peptide nucleic acid (PNA), Morpholino and locked nucleic acid (LNA), as well as glycol nucleic acid (GNA) and threose nucleic acid (TNA). Each of these is distinguished from naturally occurring DNA or RNA by changes to the backbone of the molecule.In May 2014, researchers announced that they had successfully introduced two new artificial nucleotides into bacterial DNA, and by including individual artificial nucleotides in the culture media, were able to passage the bacteria 24 times; they did not create mRNA or proteins able to use the artificial nucleotides. The artificial nucleotides featured 2 fused aromatic rings.