• Study Resource
  • Explore Categories
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
lytic cycle - Cloudfront.net
lytic cycle - Cloudfront.net

... • THE LAC OPERON IN E.COLI CONTROLS THE BREAKDOWN OF LACTOSE. THE REGULATORY GENE IN THE LAC OPERON PRODUCES AN ACTIVE REPRESSOR THAT BINDS TO THE OPERATOR REGION. WHEN THE OPERATOR REGION IS OCCUPIED BY THE REPROSSOR, RNA POLYMERASE IS UNABLE TO TRANSCRIBE SEVERAL STRUCTURAL GENES THAT CODE FOR ENZ ...
CSI: SNAB - NKS | VLE - our Online Classroom
CSI: SNAB - NKS | VLE - our Online Classroom

... In England and Wales, anyone arrested on suspicion of a recordable offence must submit a DNA sample to the database, which is then kept on permanent record. In Scotland, the law is different and most people are removed from the database if they are acquitted. In Sweden, only criminals who have spent ...
13.2 abbreviated Interactive Text
13.2 abbreviated Interactive Text

... have built upon gene cloning to clone an entire animal. The most 3. Why do scientists want to famous cloned animal was Dolly the sheep, cloned in 1997. The clone animals? cloning process is not efficient, but scientists hope someday to use ________________________ it so that ranchers and farmers can ...
The GC-content is very variable in different geneome regions
The GC-content is very variable in different geneome regions

SNP Discovery Services - Sanger Sequencing
SNP Discovery Services - Sanger Sequencing

DNA mimicry by proteins - Biochemical Society Transactions
DNA mimicry by proteins - Biochemical Society Transactions

... ocr: an inhibitor of type I DNA R/M (restriction and modification) enzymes The oldest studied example of a DNA mimic protein is the gene 0.3 protein, also known as ocr for ‘overcome classical restriction’, expressed immediately by bacteriophage T7 upon infection of Escherichia coli [3]. The ocr prote ...
Grade 9 Science - hrsbstaff.ednet.ns.ca
Grade 9 Science - hrsbstaff.ednet.ns.ca

... Explain the importance of using precise language in science and technology. (109-14) Illustrate and describe the basic processes of mitosis and meiosis (304-11). Distinguish between sexual and asexual reproduction in representative organisms (305-2) Compare sexual and asexual reproduction in terms o ...
Biocatalysis in Organic Synthesis
Biocatalysis in Organic Synthesis

... Several spontaneously formed lipid structures. ...
Biotechnology 2
Biotechnology 2

... Copy DNA without plasmids? PCR!  Polymerase Chain Reaction method for making many, many copies of a specific segment of DNA  ~only need 1 cell of DNA to start ...
Hydrocarbon Names
Hydrocarbon Names

... • Bonding and nonbonding pairs will arrange themselves around an atom so that they are as far from each other as possible • 2 pairs - BeCl2 • Linear geometry, bond angle = 180º ...
Proteins
Proteins

... long carbon skeleton, often 16 to 18 carbons long. Carboxyl or Acid Group ...
2 Weeks Unit Essential Question
2 Weeks Unit Essential Question

... Unit Essential Question: How do the structures of the human reproductive system function in the process of reproduction? ...
Biotech 2 - Explore Biology
Biotech 2 - Explore Biology

... Copy DNA without plasmids? PCR!  Polymerase Chain Reaction method for making many, many copies of a specific segment of DNA  ~only need 1 cell of DNA to start ...
2.4 RNA and Protein Synthesis
2.4 RNA and Protein Synthesis

... –Genetic code – universal language of genetics used by virtually all living organisms •Works in three nucleotide units of mRNA called codons •Each codon codes for a single amino acid •One amino acid may be coded for by more than one codon –There are 64 codons and only 20 amino acids – degeneracy of ...
Chapter 4 powerpoint file
Chapter 4 powerpoint file

... occur. They may also perform reactions that would not otherwise take place. ...
DNA - smoser
DNA - smoser

... Wilkins and Franklin studied the structure of DNA crystals using X-rays. They found that the crystals contain regularly repeating subunits. Structures that are close together cause the x-ray to bend more than structures that are further apart. The X pattern produced by DNA suggested that DNA contain ...
Biosynthesis of Nucleotides Biosynthesis of Nucleotides
Biosynthesis of Nucleotides Biosynthesis of Nucleotides

When is the gene not DNA? - Physicians and Scientists for Global
When is the gene not DNA? - Physicians and Scientists for Global

... that interact to transmit the expression state of the λ virus produce a self-specifying pattern, but do not produce a particular pattern of subunits in a larger molecule, as the nucleotides do in a molecule of DNA (Heinemann, 2002; Heinemann and Roughan, 2000; Weld and Heinemann, 2002). These genes ...
PTC bioinformatics
PTC bioinformatics

... The restriction enzyme HaeII cuts or cleaves DNA at the GGCC sequence. If the individual has that sequence the restriction enzyme will cleave the gene at that locality. Non tasters do not show this sequence and so in this 221 base pair region of the DNA, the segment stays whole. If a classmate was a ...
mc2 Genome_Organization
mc2 Genome_Organization

... hemoglobin molecules (α2β2), but in different ways: beta is part of HbA, 99% of adult hemoglobin; delta is part of HbA2, 1% of adult hemoglobin; the two gamma genes (almost identical) are part of HbF, fetal hemoglobin; epsilon is part of embryonic hemoglobin. Sometimes a cluster of genes is regulate ...
By Allison Byrum / Intern
By Allison Byrum / Intern

... DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) is the master molecule of heredity. It is made up of two strands linked together by four bases in the form of a double helix. Each strand of DNA is made up of a backbone and bases that are strung in a precise order. The two strands of DNA come together like a zipper. The ...
More Basic Biotechnology Tools Many uses of restriction enzymes
More Basic Biotechnology Tools Many uses of restriction enzymes

... need to know a bit of sequence to make proper primers primers can bracket target sequence ▪ start with long piece of DNA & ...
The differences between Eukaryotes and
The differences between Eukaryotes and

... primers of 7 -10 nt then extends these another 15 nt with DNA before switching to PCNA and pol  to finish the job. Then we have pol . It can polymerase DNA and sticks to the job very well but may have a regulatory role rather than a serious catalytic one. DNA pol  is restricted to the mitochondri ...
Homework1
Homework1

... Describe acidosis and alkalosis, give examples of how each arise, and predict how each will shift the bicarbonate equilibrium. Describe the processes by which the body attempts to compensate for acidosis or alkalosis. ...
"Basics in Bioinformatics" Gabor Rakhely`s lecture, 18/Feb/2010
"Basics in Bioinformatics" Gabor Rakhely`s lecture, 18/Feb/2010

... Comparison of primary DNA or protein sequences to other primary or secondary sequences Expecting that the function of the similar sequence is known from experiments !!! Thinking by analogy Assuming that if the sequence is similar, the function is also similar question: what is responsible for the fu ...
< 1 ... 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 ... 1036 >

Nucleic acid analogue



Nucleic acid analogues are compounds which are analogous (structurally similar) to naturally occurring RNA and DNA, used in medicine and in molecular biology research.Nucleic acids are chains of nucleotides, which are composed of three parts: a phosphate backbone, a pucker-shaped pentose sugar, either ribose or deoxyribose, and one of four nucleobases.An analogue may have any of these altered. Typically the analogue nucleobases confer, among other things, different base pairing and base stacking properties. Examples include universal bases, which can pair with all four canonical bases, and phosphate-sugar backbone analogues such as PNA, which affect the properties of the chain (PNA can even form a triple helix).Nucleic acid analogues are also called Xeno Nucleic Acid and represent one of the main pillars of xenobiology, the design of new-to-nature forms of life based on alternative biochemistries.Artificial nucleic acids include peptide nucleic acid (PNA), Morpholino and locked nucleic acid (LNA), as well as glycol nucleic acid (GNA) and threose nucleic acid (TNA). Each of these is distinguished from naturally occurring DNA or RNA by changes to the backbone of the molecule.In May 2014, researchers announced that they had successfully introduced two new artificial nucleotides into bacterial DNA, and by including individual artificial nucleotides in the culture media, were able to passage the bacteria 24 times; they did not create mRNA or proteins able to use the artificial nucleotides. The artificial nucleotides featured 2 fused aromatic rings.
  • studyres.com © 2026
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report