• Study Resource
  • Explore Categories
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
Taq DNA Polymerase
Taq DNA Polymerase

... Note: There is a non-polluting dyes ,6X Loading Buffer with GelRed(Cat.No. M00120) contains DNA loading buffer and fluorescent nucleic acid dye-GelRed, GelRed and EB have virtually the same spectra, you can directly replace EB with GelRed without having to change your existing imaging system and thi ...
A1990CK52000001
A1990CK52000001

... cited in over 490 publications, making it the molecular biology (including mathematics, physics, chemistry, microbiology, genetics, and most-cited paper for this journal.] even electrotechnics). After it had become possible, using the methods of relaxation spectrometry, todissect complex reactions i ...
A1990CK51900002
A1990CK51900002

... cited in over 490 publications, making it the molecular biology (including mathematics, physics, chemistry, microbiology, genetics, and most-cited paper for this journal.] even electrotechnics). After it had become possible, using the methods of relaxation spectrometry, todissect complex reactions i ...
Final Report
Final Report

... database. In these files the sequence(s) are broken up into IDs with specific lengths. For simplicity, the IDs from the researcher’s sequence file are called Nodes and the IDs from the database sequence file are called Contigs. Recalling that alignment finds regions of similarity between two sequenc ...
Mutations PPT (Day 2)
Mutations PPT (Day 2)

... • Essential Question: What happens when DNA is changed? • Mutation: any change in the DNA of a gene or chromosome. • Base DNA sequence? • AT and CG ...
A1990CK52000002
A1990CK52000002

... cited in over 490 publications, making it the molecular biology (including mathematics, physics, chemistry, microbiology, genetics, and most-cited paper for this journal.] even electrotechnics). After it had become possible, using the methods of relaxation spectrometry, todissect complex reactions i ...
DNA Structure - StudyTime NZ
DNA Structure - StudyTime NZ

... Mutations are the only way of creating totally new alleles in a species ...
13-1
13-1

... How does RNA differ from DNA? When Watson and Crick solved the double-helix structure of DNA, they understood right away how DNA could be copied. All a cell had to do was to separate the two strands and then use base pairing to make a new complementary strand for each. But the structure of DNA by it ...
trial by probability: bayes` theorem in court - UW
trial by probability: bayes` theorem in court - UW

... In order to understand DNA testing, one must first understand what DNA even is. DNA has a one of a kind structure that is made up of two chain-like strands arranged in a twisted ladder double helix form. Alternating sections of phosphate and a sugar called deoxyribose make up the sides of this uniq ...
Structural Energetics of a RNA-DNA Hybrid
Structural Energetics of a RNA-DNA Hybrid

... Nucleic acids are complex macromolecules which store and transmit genetic information. The two most common types of nucleic acids are deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA). DNA contains the information that is transcribed in messenger RNA, which then leads to synthesis of proteins a ...
site-directed mutagenesis and protein engineering
site-directed mutagenesis and protein engineering

... general more stable with double-stranded DNAs. The issues raised above account for the fact that most of the mutagenesis kits that are available commercially make use of multiple primers and doublestranded templates. For example, in the GeneEditorTM system (Fig. 8.3), two primers are used. One of th ...
Simulation of Gene Splicing (Genetic Engineering
Simulation of Gene Splicing (Genetic Engineering

... Note that the enlarged plasmid contains a gene for ampicillin resistance. Normally, the antibiotic ampicillin will kill E. coli bacteria. If this gene for resistance is present, however, it will permit the bacterium containing it to "resist" the power of the ampicillin and continue to live in its pr ...
Ku Binds Telomeric DNA in Vitro - Titia de Lange Lab
Ku Binds Telomeric DNA in Vitro - Titia de Lange Lab

... Whereas in yeast, no tails are detectable by an in-gel hybridization assay, setting the upper limit for telomeric overhangs at about 20 nucleotides (48, 49), long G-rich overhangs (130 –270 nucleotides) are observed at mammalian telomeres (45– 47). Thus the biochemical requirements for binding to ch ...
Go-ChIP-Grade™ Purified anti-Histone H3 (C-terminus
Go-ChIP-Grade™ Purified anti-Histone H3 (C-terminus

Matt_and_Spencer_AP_BIO_Research_Project
Matt_and_Spencer_AP_BIO_Research_Project

RNA Seq: A (soon to be outdated) Tutorial
RNA Seq: A (soon to be outdated) Tutorial

... Priming and extension of single strand, single molecule template; bridge amplification of the immobilized template with immediately primers to form clusters (creates 100-200 million spatially separated template clusters) providing free ends to which a universal sequencing primer can be hybridized to ...
Genetic Engineering of Mammalian Cells
Genetic Engineering of Mammalian Cells

... with two strands or with a phase of their life cycle with two strands are used. It is convenient that these vectors have an increased rate of replication of the cloned gene and allow an efficient and specific selection in the host cell. Most important limitations are the risk of obtaining an amplifi ...
Intrastrand Self-complementary Sequences in Bacillus subtilis DNA
Intrastrand Self-complementary Sequences in Bacillus subtilis DNA

... Digestion with S1 nuclease. S1 nuclease isolated from Aspergillus oryzue (Ando, 1966) was purchased from Miles Laboratories. The reaction mixture contained 0.3 mM-sodium acetate (pH 4.9, 1 ,uM-ZnC12, 0.1 MNaCI, 20 pg sheared, denatured calf thymus DNA ml-l, radioactive DNA, and 500 units of enzyme ( ...
Some Biology that Computer Scientists Need for
Some Biology that Computer Scientists Need for

... Proteins and Amino Acids • Protein is a large molecule that is a chain of amino acids (100 to 5000). • There are 20 common amino acids (Alanine, Cysteine, …, Tyrosine) • Three bases --- a codon --- suffice to encode an amino acid. • There are also START and STOP codons. December 14, 2001 ...
Gene
Gene

... GGT ATT TTA ...
Translation Notes
Translation Notes

... 2. ribosome holds mRNA and tRNA together for accurate reading and assembly of proteins ...
CHAPTER 19 DNA Mutation and Repair
CHAPTER 19 DNA Mutation and Repair

... 1. Chemical mutagens may be naturally occurring, or synthetic. They form different groups based on their mechanism of action: a. Base analogs depend upon replication, which incorpocates a base with alternate states (tautomers) that allow it to base pair in alternate ways, depending on its state. i. ...
Metabolism of Amino Acids
Metabolism of Amino Acids

... from peripheral tissues to the liver: two mechanisms Both are important in, but not exclusive to, skeletal muscle The first uses glutamine synthetase to combine ammonia with glutamate to form glutamine, a nontoxic form of ammonia. The glutamine is transported in the blood to the liver where it is cl ...
procedure - DNA Interactive
procedure - DNA Interactive

... at Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory told a radically different story. McClintock observed that regions of DNA could jump, or "transpose". This observation challenged the simplistic view of how a genome was supposed to work. McClintock's transposable DNA elements, popularly known as "jumping genes", off ...
The amount if DNA in each human cell nucleus is
The amount if DNA in each human cell nucleus is

... The A’s, T’s, G’s and C’s within exons code for the amino acids that make up the functional protein. Any change in the coding region (exon) of a gene could be disastrous because the change might result in the production of a protein that does not function normally. Severe human diseases, such as me ...
< 1 ... 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 ... 1036 >

Nucleic acid analogue



Nucleic acid analogues are compounds which are analogous (structurally similar) to naturally occurring RNA and DNA, used in medicine and in molecular biology research.Nucleic acids are chains of nucleotides, which are composed of three parts: a phosphate backbone, a pucker-shaped pentose sugar, either ribose or deoxyribose, and one of four nucleobases.An analogue may have any of these altered. Typically the analogue nucleobases confer, among other things, different base pairing and base stacking properties. Examples include universal bases, which can pair with all four canonical bases, and phosphate-sugar backbone analogues such as PNA, which affect the properties of the chain (PNA can even form a triple helix).Nucleic acid analogues are also called Xeno Nucleic Acid and represent one of the main pillars of xenobiology, the design of new-to-nature forms of life based on alternative biochemistries.Artificial nucleic acids include peptide nucleic acid (PNA), Morpholino and locked nucleic acid (LNA), as well as glycol nucleic acid (GNA) and threose nucleic acid (TNA). Each of these is distinguished from naturally occurring DNA or RNA by changes to the backbone of the molecule.In May 2014, researchers announced that they had successfully introduced two new artificial nucleotides into bacterial DNA, and by including individual artificial nucleotides in the culture media, were able to passage the bacteria 24 times; they did not create mRNA or proteins able to use the artificial nucleotides. The artificial nucleotides featured 2 fused aromatic rings.
  • studyres.com © 2026
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report