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ECOLOGY VOCAB QUESTIONS
ECOLOGY VOCAB QUESTIONS

... explaining each example. 3. For Limiting factors and carrying capacity: How do Limiting factors affect Carrying Capacity? 4. Biodiversity: Why is having more Biodiversity in an Ecosystem more beneficial to the stability of that Ecosystem? 5. For Consumers, decomposers, producers, food chains, food w ...
Ecology - Dominican
Ecology - Dominican

... Ecology: The study of the various interactions between organisms and their environment. Ecosystem: A community of organisms and their interactions with each other and with their non-living environment. Biosphere: The part of the earth that supports life. Habitat: The place where a particular organis ...
14.3: Factors Affecting Population Change pg. 671 Density
14.3: Factors Affecting Population Change pg. 671 Density

... Matlhus’ essay expressed that organisms produce more offspring that the environment can support; therefore individuals compete for limited resources which leads to control of population size. Examples of factors affecting the population size: Competition, Predation, Diseases, and other biological ef ...
Ecology - Slothnet
Ecology - Slothnet

... Types of Species Interactions Everything in nature either makes its own food or eats something else for food ...
Natural Selection
Natural Selection

Ecology Study Guide | Chapters 13-16
Ecology Study Guide | Chapters 13-16

... 1. Know the components and order of the levels within the biosphere.   2. Differentiate between habitat and niche, being able to give examples of each.   3. Be able to explain ecosystems and their biotic and abiotic factors.   a. How can a change in one factor (biotic/abiotic) in an ecosystem can af ...
Interactions and Ecosystems Study Guide 1. Describe the difference
Interactions and Ecosystems Study Guide 1. Describe the difference

... Is the first species to arrive to an ecosystem that was devoid of life before it arrived. These species tend to be plants that can survive in harsh conditions and have adaptations that allow to grow when little soil is present 18. Explain how things like pesticides can have ‘unintended consequences’ ...
Name - Mrs. Eggleston
Name - Mrs. Eggleston

... _____ 10. The rate at which organic matter is created by producers is called a. nutrient limit. b. primary succession. c. nitrogen fixation. d. primary productivity. _____ 11. The type of interaction in which one organism captures and feeds on another is a. competition. c. predation. b. parasitism. ...
Ecology - Warren County Schools
Ecology - Warren County Schools

... a population will grow exponentially. Exponential growth occurs when the individuals in a population reproduce at a constant rate. The population becomes larger and larger until it approaches an infinitely large size. ...
Ecosystem Structure & Function
Ecosystem Structure & Function

... • Organismal Ecology – focuses on individual organisms within an environment • Population Ecology – focuses on populations of individual species within and environment • Community Ecology – focuses on the different species within a community • Ecosystem Ecology – focuses on interactions between comm ...
Practice Exam IV
Practice Exam IV

... c. iteroparity or repeated reproduction with a small number of offspring d. semelparity or big-bang reproduction e. more k-selected traits 31.The middle of the S-shaped growth curve in the logistic growth model a. shows that at middle densities, individuals of a population do not affect each other b ...
Ecosystems and communities
Ecosystems and communities

... Tolerance: the range of conditions under which an organism can survive and reproduce. ...
Who Lives Where?
Who Lives Where?

... Must withstand exposure to sun at low tide. ...
Meeting 4: Evolution, Plant and Animal Adaptations
Meeting 4: Evolution, Plant and Animal Adaptations

... at the end of today’s meeting you should be able to… ...
Unit 1: Biodiversity and Connectedness T Value 1.0
Unit 1: Biodiversity and Connectedness T Value 1.0

... select, construct and use appropriate representations, including classification keys, food webs and biomass pyramids, to communicate conceptual understanding, solve problems and make ...
Chapter 50: An Introduction to Ecology and the Biosphere
Chapter 50: An Introduction to Ecology and the Biosphere

1. Intro (good)
1. Intro (good)

... For many reasons a habitat, community, or ecosystem level approach would be the more astute thing to do, however, at present there are too many economic and legal blockades to such an approach - at present only 1.6-2.5% of the land is in ...
Acid Rain & Toxic Wastes
Acid Rain & Toxic Wastes

... • Precipitation w/ lower than normal pH • Low pH values (<7) are acidic ...
Organism Relationships
Organism Relationships

... Benefits one organism (parasite), but harms the other (host) ◦ Tapeworms in a human are parasites ◦ Tapeworm benefits by getting its nutrition from the intestines of its human host ◦ Host is harmed because there are not as many nutrients to absorb into its body. ...
chapter 7
chapter 7

... A. Community structure and diverse species help define an ecosystem. B. Different species’ interactions and influences on their environments are not completely clear. C. Ecological communities are constantly changing, establishing communities, responding to disturbances, and seeking stability. D. Fo ...
Conservation and Restoration
Conservation and Restoration

... 1. conservation biology: integrates ecology, physiology, molecular biology, genetics, and evolutionary biology to conserve biological diversity at all levels 2. Restoration ecology: applies ecological principles in an effort to return degraded ecosystems to conditions as similar as possible to their ...
ecology - School District of La Crosse
ecology - School District of La Crosse

... Living (biotic) organisms and their non-living (abiotic) environment. ...
Outline - web.biosci.utexas.edu
Outline - web.biosci.utexas.edu

Bio 101 Chapter 53 study guide
Bio 101 Chapter 53 study guide

... explain how both contribute to species diversity. 14. Distinguish between a food chain and a food web. 15. Describe two ways to simplify food webs. 16. Summarize two hypotheses that explain why food chains are relatively short. 17. Explain how dominant and keystone species exert strong control on co ...
Why is biodiversity highest at the equatorial (tropical) latitudes
Why is biodiversity highest at the equatorial (tropical) latitudes

... Human population is thought to have been relatively stable (and low) until the advent of agriculture, when it began to increase. The most rapid rate of increase occurred following the industrial revolution. The increase has been exponential. Kenya would have most of its population in the pre and rep ...
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Theoretical ecology



Theoretical ecology is the scientific discipline devoted to the study of ecological systems using theoretical methods such as simple conceptual models, mathematical models, computational simulations, and advanced data analysis. Effective models improve understanding of the natural world by revealing how the dynamics of species populations are often based on fundamental biological conditions and processes. Further, the field aims to unify a diverse range of empirical observations by assuming that common, mechanistic processes generate observable phenomena across species and ecological environments. Based on biologically realistic assumptions, theoretical ecologists are able to uncover novel, non-intuitive insights about natural processes. Theoretical results are often verified by empirical and observational studies, revealing the power of theoretical methods in both predicting and understanding the noisy, diverse biological world.The field is broad and includes foundations in applied mathematics, computer science, biology, statistical physics, genetics, chemistry, evolution, and conservation biology. Theoretical ecology aims to explain a diverse range of phenomena in the life sciences, such as population growth and dynamics, fisheries, competition, evolutionary theory, epidemiology, animal behavior and group dynamics, food webs, ecosystems, spatial ecology, and the effects of climate change.Theoretical ecology has further benefited from the advent of fast computing power, allowing the analysis and visualization of large-scale computational simulations of ecological phenomena. Importantly, these modern tools provide quantitative predictions about the effects of human induced environmental change on a diverse variety of ecological phenomena, such as: species invasions, climate change, the effect of fishing and hunting on food network stability, and the global carbon cycle.
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