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Pharmacology 1 for pharmacy students
Pharmacology 1 for pharmacy students

... purely basic sciences and clinical sciences to promote a safe and effective drug use optimizing benefits and minimizing risks. Rational drug use embraces not only rational drug prescribing by the clinical practitioner but also rational drug dispensing by the pharmacist and rational drug consumption ...
Drugs - Images
Drugs - Images

... series of dark and colored spots. This is compared to a standard sample  The plate is prepared by with a silica gel that is held to plate by plaster of paris. A liquid sample is added to the plate. The plate is then placed in a chamber with a selected liquid. That liquid will move up the plate and ...
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... Ca2+ channels (VGCC) during an action potential opens Ca2+ -activated nonselective cation (CAN) channels. The resulting inward current through the CAN Citation: Kandel ER, Schwartz JH, Jessell TM, Siegelbaum SA, Hudspeth AJ, Mack S. Principles of Neural Science, Fifth Editon; 2012 Available channels ...
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Power Point for Katherine van Wormer and Diane Rae Davis

... and Memory • Dopamine—reuptake affected by cocaine, which blocks dopamine synapse • Depletion following cocaine use. Nicotine affects dopamine too. • Parkinson’s when too little. Dopamine-boosting drugs for Parkinson’s associated with mania and gambling behavior. • Too much dopamine associated with ...
neuropathic pain - topical treatment concepts
neuropathic pain - topical treatment concepts

... cutaneous sensory fibers. Systemic use of opioids has caused adverse effects; therefore, the topical application of opioids with fewer systemic effects is an alternative. ...
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Preclinical Trials

... deterioration of the central nervous system over a period of time. This disease often impairs the patient’s movement, speech, and other functions. ...
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... daily use. Because it has no cross-tolerance with other sedative-hypnotics, it cannot be used as a replacement drug for those experiencing alcohol or barbiturate withdrawal. It lacks the hypnotic effects needed to treat insomnia, does not control seizures, and has no muscle-relaxant effect. i. The e ...
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Autonomic Nervous System

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... • Including modulation by dopamine in the model stabilises sustained activity (Durstewitz, Kelc and Güntürkün, 1999) • How to maintain novel items in WM? Cellular instability: – Dopamine and acetylcholine may change dynamical properties of the cell (induce bistability) regardless of pre-established ...
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... and respiratory disease. Module 3: CNS Pharmacology Brain function is the single most important aspect of physiology that defines the differences between humans and other species. Disorders of brain function, whether primary or secondary to malfunction of other systems, are a major concern to human ...
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... Organic chemistry has created new drugs, synthetic, and more potent New methods of drug delivery have been invented (hypodermic needle, free base methods, etc) which increase dose, decrease onset of effects, increase potency and toxicity compared to naturally occurring drugs. ...
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... This is a derivative of the stimulant phenylalkylamine, which belongs to the cathinone group. The substances in this group cause addiction in around 20 % of cases. As a methamphetamine analog, it is a stimulant of the central nervous system which causes behavioural changes, euphoria and sleeping pro ...
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Tranquility™ Formula

... main use has been to help treat epilepsy and other excitable brain states (8). Neurotransmitter transport systems have a common structure of 12 presumed transmembrane helices and include carriers for GABA, noradrenaline/adrenaline, dopamine, serotonin, proline, glycine, betaine and taurine. ...
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... Description: Sorafenib Tosylate, also known as Bay 43-9006, is a novel bi-aryl urea compound that inhibits cell proliferation by targeting receptor tyrosine kinases, including VEGFR-2 and PDGFR--β and their associated signaling cascades of the ERK pathway and angiogenesis. It was originally develope ...
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Fluoxetine - Hagyard Pharmacy
Fluoxetine - Hagyard Pharmacy

... DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION Recommended dosing in horses is 0.25 to 0.5mg/kg orally with food every 24 hours. **Therapy may require 2-4 weeks to yield improvement. Supplied as: 10mg tabs; 10mg, 20mg, 40mg caps; and 8mg, 16mg, 32mg chewable tabs for dogs. Compounded preparation: Oral Suspension 100mg/m ...
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Neuropharmacology

Neuropharmacology is the study of how drugs affect cellular function in the nervous system, and the neural mechanisms through which they influence behavior. There are two main branches of neuropharmacology: behavioral and molecular. Behavioral neuropharmacology focuses on the study of how drugs affect human behavior (neuropsychopharmacology), including the study of how drug dependence and addiction affect the human brain. Molecular neuropharmacology involves the study of neurons and their neurochemical interactions, with the overall goal of developing drugs that have beneficial effects on neurological function. Both of these fields are closely connected, since both are concerned with the interactions of neurotransmitters, neuropeptides, neurohormones, neuromodulators, enzymes, second messengers, co-transporters, ion channels, and receptor proteins in the central and peripheral nervous systems. Studying these interactions, researchers are developing drugs to treat many different neurological disorders, including pain, neurodegenerative diseases such as Parkinson's disease and Alzheimer's disease, psychological disorders, addiction, and many others.
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