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Medicinal Chemistry
Medicinal Chemistry

... The number of chemicals that have some kind of action on biological organisms is huge, while only a few thousand molecules are actually used as drugs. This is due to the fact that, to exert its action, an active principle has to be put in the necessary conditions to reach its target. The identificat ...
Statins induced myopathy
Statins induced myopathy

... - HMG-CoA reductase mediates the first committed step in the chol. biosynthesis. - Reversible binding - The active forms of the reductase inhibitors are structural analogs of HMG-CoA intermediate that is the precursor of mevalonate - Mevalonate is the precursor for cholesterol. - Effect on other pro ...
Chapter 16 Cholinesterase Inhibitors
Chapter 16 Cholinesterase Inhibitors

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Doxazosin was associated with more stroke and cardiovascular

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presentation - Critical Path to TB Drug Regimens

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David Arendt - USD Biology

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Drugs for Dementia
Drugs for Dementia

... more important. Carers' views on the patient's condition at follow-up should be sought When should the drug be stopped? Drugs should be stopped if a patient developed an allergy or contra-indication to the medication. If a patient is not apparently gaining any benefit from the drug that may be an in ...
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Atypical Neuroleptics Enhance Histamine Turnover in Brain Via 5

... peculiar animal behavioral and human clinical properties. Recently clozapine was shown to block the histamine H3 receptor as evidenced on the release of noradrenaline or serotonin from brain slices and confirmed in radioligand binding assays, whereas typical antipsychotics were ineffective in this r ...
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What are the long-term effects of neural grafting in patients

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... was using to make free base cocaine exploded and burned. Other less famous people have suffered serious injury or ___________________ in this process. The current cocaine epidemic seemed to be leveling off in 1984, but a new and easily made form of cocaine called “____________” was developed at that ...
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... When heroin enters the brain, it is converted to morphine by the reverse chemical reaction by which morphine was converted to heroin. The two acetyl groups added to morphine to become heroin are removed in the reverse reaction. 7. What is meant by drug tolerance? Drug tolerance occurs from repeated ...
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Adverse Effects

... Anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive effects  Pharmacokinetics Absorbed from GI tract. Metabolized: liver. Excreted: urine.  Pharmacodynamics Primarily glucocorticoid activity, although some mineralocorticoid activity is present and more apparent when the drug is administered in high doses. ...
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... - Lead to lower Ca concentration of SM cell ,going to relax ,more blood flow coming to blood vessels. It’s important to know the mechanism to understand the function of drugs. This is another scheme explains what we just said earlier So ... arginin the a,a present normally in the body is converted ...
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An Insight to Drug Designing by In Silico approach in Biomedical

... Drug discovery process basically is a patient oriented science, where researchers strive to improve the existing drugs or invent a totally new chemical entity, which should be ideally more potent than any existing drug of a similar category. The development of new drugs with potential therapeutic ap ...
Neurotoxicity: Identifying and Controlling Poisons of the Nervous
Neurotoxicity: Identifying and Controlling Poisons of the Nervous

Medical Management of Parkinson`s disease
Medical Management of Parkinson`s disease

... Research has shown that dietary protein antagonizes the clinical effectiveness of the levodopacarbidopa combination. Dietary protein causes a large peak in the concentration of certain amino acids; when the blood amino acid levels are high, levodopa uptake into the brain is slow and inadequate. Meal ...
Current Drug Trends
Current Drug Trends

... Chemicals found in Spice attach to the same nerve cell receptors as THC, the main mind-altering component of marijuana. Some of the chemicals found in Spice, however, attach to those receptors more strongly, which could lead to a much stronger and more unpredictable effect. ...
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Neuropharmacology

Neuropharmacology is the study of how drugs affect cellular function in the nervous system, and the neural mechanisms through which they influence behavior. There are two main branches of neuropharmacology: behavioral and molecular. Behavioral neuropharmacology focuses on the study of how drugs affect human behavior (neuropsychopharmacology), including the study of how drug dependence and addiction affect the human brain. Molecular neuropharmacology involves the study of neurons and their neurochemical interactions, with the overall goal of developing drugs that have beneficial effects on neurological function. Both of these fields are closely connected, since both are concerned with the interactions of neurotransmitters, neuropeptides, neurohormones, neuromodulators, enzymes, second messengers, co-transporters, ion channels, and receptor proteins in the central and peripheral nervous systems. Studying these interactions, researchers are developing drugs to treat many different neurological disorders, including pain, neurodegenerative diseases such as Parkinson's disease and Alzheimer's disease, psychological disorders, addiction, and many others.
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