• Study Resource
  • Explore Categories
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
Chapter 5 Drug Labels and Package Inserts
Chapter 5 Drug Labels and Package Inserts

...  To maintain the drug’s potency and effectiveness  Information will appear on label ...
Update on Alcohol, Other Drugs, and Health
Update on Alcohol, Other Drugs, and Health

... withdrawal or to treat pain, an informative finding. Patients were less likely to use physician-obtained medications for euphoria than for other indications, most likely reflecting a high level of opioid tolerance. Many patients were interacting with physicians, suggesting that physicians should sho ...
413 - The AIDS InfoNet
413 - The AIDS InfoNet

... Some mutations can keep multiplying even when you are taking an ARV. When this happens, the drug will stop working. This is called “developing resistance” to the drug. See Fact Sheet 126 for more information on resistance. Sometimes, if your virus develops resistance to one drug, it will also have r ...
Carboxylesterases Are Uniquely Expressed among Tissues and
Carboxylesterases Are Uniquely Expressed among Tissues and

... Family Members. A subset of the NHR superfamily of ligandactivated transcription factors has been characterized as lipid or xenobiotic sensors (Chawla et al., 2001). For these NHRs (LXRs, FXR, PPARs, PXR and CAR), ligand-activation induces the expression of genes encoding transporters, enzymes, and ...
Impact of Ignoring Extraction Ratio When Predicting Drug
Impact of Ignoring Extraction Ratio When Predicting Drug

... (degree of inhibition or induction). Therefore, we determined boundaries outside which the simplification of ignoring the EH of the victim drug has a significant effect (ⱖ30%) on the predicted AUC ratio, estimated fm, CYPi, and the DDI contribution of intestinal enzyme alteration for some of the mos ...
Infree Infree
Infree Infree

... reactions. Symptoms such as an excessive decrease in body temperature, collapse, and coldness of limbs have been reported in patients receiving indometacin, the active metabolite of INFREE; hence, INFREE should be administered with great care in the elderly with fever or patients with degenerative d ...
DESIGNING OF POTENTIAL NEW ESTROGEN ANTAGONISTS FOR TREATMENT OF
DESIGNING OF POTENTIAL NEW ESTROGEN ANTAGONISTS FOR TREATMENT OF

... It has become a chronic disease nowadays and it can be controlled by estrogen antagonist as estrogen antagonist inhibits the action of estrogen and proliferation of endometrial cell is stopped [6, 13, 18]. The discovery of the first design of Estrogen antagonist drug has inspired a number of continu ...
ASSESSMENT OF PHARMACEUTICAL QUALITY CONTROL AND EQUIVALENCE OF VARIOUS
ASSESSMENT OF PHARMACEUTICAL QUALITY CONTROL AND EQUIVALENCE OF VARIOUS

... the cost of expensive medication. It can be seen from Table 1 that the innovator brand is 45% more expensive than the test brands. The lowest price brand was brand C (Rs. 11.5 per 10 units) whose results showed more or less the same release kinetics and hence can be used inter-changeably with the ex ...
NIH Public Access - Iniciativa Comunitaria
NIH Public Access - Iniciativa Comunitaria

... No drugs were detected in 2/260 of the first wave samples and 5/117 pairs of syringes collected in the second wave; these samples were excluded. Xyz was found in 100/258 (38.7%) of the first and in 39/112 pairs (34.8%) of the second wave samples. ANOVA revealed consistent patterns of drug use from o ...
Uses of Carbamazepine for Psychiatric Disorders
Uses of Carbamazepine for Psychiatric Disorders

Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors
Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors

... Angiotensin Receptors ...
quality control lect..
quality control lect..

... ensure proper contents compared to the labeled amount. Select a sample of 10 filled containers, and remove any labeling that might be altered in weight during the removal of the container contents. Thoroughly cleanse and dry the outside of the containers by a suitable means, and weigh individually. ...
Update on lipid management. Commonly asked questions
Update on lipid management. Commonly asked questions

... carbohydrate and fat intakes in patients with high TG levels. Fibrates and high-dose fish oils are more effective than statins at lowering TG levels. Fenofibrate is preferred to gemfibrozil for combination with statins. A low HDL-C level is often secondary to a high TG level; the TG level should be ...
View Contents - Pharmacophore
View Contents - Pharmacophore

... Human EPO has a molecular weight of 34 kDa. Erythropoietin has been shown to exert its effects by binding to the erythropoietin receptor (EpoR). EPO is highly glycosylated (40% of total molecular weight), with half-life in blood around five hours. EPO's half-life may vary between endogenous and vari ...
Federal Regulation of Prescription Drug Advertising and Labeling
Federal Regulation of Prescription Drug Advertising and Labeling

... sively to the medical profession," while over-the-counter, or proprietary drugs are advertised and sold directly to the public. FDA regulation of the labeling of over-the-counter drugs," and Federal Trade Commission (FTC) regulation of advertising for such drugs" are beyond the scope of this article ...
The EP Show
The EP Show

... Rate or rhythm Do we really need to restore and maintain sinus rhythm, or can we simply maintain heart rate control? •There has been a strong bias favoring rhythm control for the past decade •Is one really better than the other, and how do you measure that? Wyse ...
Prozac/Prozac Weekly/Sarafem (fluoxetine)
Prozac/Prozac Weekly/Sarafem (fluoxetine)

... Most cases of major depression can be treated successfully, usually with medication, psychotherapy, or both. The combination of psychotherapy and antidepressants is very effective in treating moderate to severe depression. The medications improve mood, sleep, energy, and appetite while therapy stren ...
Gastrointestinal formulary - Wirral Medicines Management
Gastrointestinal formulary - Wirral Medicines Management

... Loperamide 4 to 8mg, orally, daily in divided doses (maximum 16mg in 24 hours) Second choice (when diarrhoea is associated with bile acid malabsorption, eg, patients with terminal disease or small bowel resection) Colestyramine 12 to 24g, orally, daily, mixed with water, in single or divided doses ( ...
The substituted amphetamines 3,4
The substituted amphetamines 3,4

B2 agonist review Manuscript - Revised3
B2 agonist review Manuscript - Revised3

... Adrenergic derivatives were not alone in the history of bronchodilators. Xanthines are purine bases from which caffeine and theophylline are derived from, act as competitive non-selective phosphodiesterase inhibitors and adenosine receptor antagonists and were also used as bronchodilating therapies ...
Effects of Mandrax and Cannabis on the cellular Abstract
Effects of Mandrax and Cannabis on the cellular Abstract

... Mandrax (p = 0.0054) compared to control no drug added (Fig. 3B). The inclusion of 2 mg/ml Cannabis together with 0.3, 0.4 and 0.6 M showed a significant increase in esterase activity when compared to individual controls 0.3, 0.4 and 0.6 M again indicating a protective effect (p = 0.0022). ...
Headache (Dr. Merchut) The common symptom of headache can be
Headache (Dr. Merchut) The common symptom of headache can be

... Vascular headaches typically have a throbbing, pounding, pulsatile quality of pain that seemed to arise from cranial blood vessels. Although there is an abnormal tendency for arterial vasodilation in migraine, current research suggests that it does not cause, but rather is an effect, of spontaneous ...
ANTIRETROVIRAL (ARV) TREATMENT OF ADULT HIV INFECTION
ANTIRETROVIRAL (ARV) TREATMENT OF ADULT HIV INFECTION

... counts of above 350/µL is associated with clinical benefit to the individual. In the HIV Prevention Trials Network (HPTN) study 052, a secondary marked reduction (over 96%) in the likelihood of sexual transmission of HIV was also demonstrated.3 A similar benefit was previously documented within coho ...
Pharmacokinetics of Chemotherapeutic Agents in Kidney Disease
Pharmacokinetics of Chemotherapeutic Agents in Kidney Disease

... Cytarabine is an antimetabolite that is extensively converted to uridine-arabinoside (Ara-U), and 10%–30% of the parent drug and 85% of the inactive metabolite are eliminated by the kidneys (57). High-dose cytarabine (HDAC) can produce significant and sometimes irreversible neurotoxicity. Renal dysfu ...
6. Shanthakumar GS, Narayanacharyulu R, Divakar Goli
6. Shanthakumar GS, Narayanacharyulu R, Divakar Goli

... of administration for self medication and the dosage form can be removed easily at any time from the buccal cavity in case of toxicity. It is also possible to administer drugs to patients who cannot be dosed orally via this route6,7. Enalapril maleate is angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE inhibitor) ...
< 1 ... 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 ... 731 >

Neuropharmacology

Neuropharmacology is the study of how drugs affect cellular function in the nervous system, and the neural mechanisms through which they influence behavior. There are two main branches of neuropharmacology: behavioral and molecular. Behavioral neuropharmacology focuses on the study of how drugs affect human behavior (neuropsychopharmacology), including the study of how drug dependence and addiction affect the human brain. Molecular neuropharmacology involves the study of neurons and their neurochemical interactions, with the overall goal of developing drugs that have beneficial effects on neurological function. Both of these fields are closely connected, since both are concerned with the interactions of neurotransmitters, neuropeptides, neurohormones, neuromodulators, enzymes, second messengers, co-transporters, ion channels, and receptor proteins in the central and peripheral nervous systems. Studying these interactions, researchers are developing drugs to treat many different neurological disorders, including pain, neurodegenerative diseases such as Parkinson's disease and Alzheimer's disease, psychological disorders, addiction, and many others.
  • studyres.com © 2026
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report