Gobbi 2005 - Iowa Medical Marijuana
... examine whether anandamide signaling modulates brain circuits involved in the control of mood and emotion. Our results show that administration of URB597, at doses that inhibit FAAH activity and elevate brain anandamide levels, enhances stress-coping behaviors and increases spontaneous firing of ser ...
... examine whether anandamide signaling modulates brain circuits involved in the control of mood and emotion. Our results show that administration of URB597, at doses that inhibit FAAH activity and elevate brain anandamide levels, enhances stress-coping behaviors and increases spontaneous firing of ser ...
Lesions of the corpus callosum: MRI findings and
... posterior frontal and superior temporal regions). It is divided in four segments: rostrum, genu, body and splenium. It forms during embryogenesis, between the 8th and 20th week of life. It develops in an anterior-posterior direction except for the rostrum, which is the last to form. It contains very ...
... posterior frontal and superior temporal regions). It is divided in four segments: rostrum, genu, body and splenium. It forms during embryogenesis, between the 8th and 20th week of life. It develops in an anterior-posterior direction except for the rostrum, which is the last to form. It contains very ...
Regulation or respiration2
... so changes in H+ concentration in the blood have • less effect in stimulating the chemosensitive neurons than do changes in bloodCO2. CO2 have a potent indirect effect. • by reacting with the water of the tissues to form • carbonic acid, which dissociates into hydrogen and bicarbonate ions; the H+ ...
... so changes in H+ concentration in the blood have • less effect in stimulating the chemosensitive neurons than do changes in bloodCO2. CO2 have a potent indirect effect. • by reacting with the water of the tissues to form • carbonic acid, which dissociates into hydrogen and bicarbonate ions; the H+ ...
BNG/Briefing 18 - British Society for Neuroendocrinology
... stimulating the pituitary gland to induce puberty. These cells do this by secreting a small hormone, gonadotrophin releasing hormone (GnRH), which stimulates the production and release of gonadotrophin hormones. This tiny number of GnRH-producing neurons, holds the key to puberty. If, during brain d ...
... stimulating the pituitary gland to induce puberty. These cells do this by secreting a small hormone, gonadotrophin releasing hormone (GnRH), which stimulates the production and release of gonadotrophin hormones. This tiny number of GnRH-producing neurons, holds the key to puberty. If, during brain d ...
The horizontal brain slice preparation: a novel approach for
... the pattern and strength of the different inputs received by outer-layer neurons can be explored. Also, this preparation makes it possible to study the development of local tectal-tectal connectivity between the different layers. Although it is evident that there exists extensive local connectivity ...
... the pattern and strength of the different inputs received by outer-layer neurons can be explored. Also, this preparation makes it possible to study the development of local tectal-tectal connectivity between the different layers. Although it is evident that there exists extensive local connectivity ...
Evolution of Specialized Pyramidal Neurons in
... 1993, 1997; Zeki, 1993]. Every attempt was made to sample tissue consistently from only the right hemisphere. In the available materials, however, this could only be ensured for the anthropoids in the sample. Nonetheless, in light of evidence that neuronal sizes in area 4 [Hayes and Lewis, 1995] and ...
... 1993, 1997; Zeki, 1993]. Every attempt was made to sample tissue consistently from only the right hemisphere. In the available materials, however, this could only be ensured for the anthropoids in the sample. Nonetheless, in light of evidence that neuronal sizes in area 4 [Hayes and Lewis, 1995] and ...
The Biology of Behavior Chapter Preview
... Helps measure cognitive processes Copyright 2012 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. ...
... Helps measure cognitive processes Copyright 2012 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. ...
Functional Neuroimaging and Episodic Memory
... mnemonic processes, additional techniques are needed to understand the precise roles of the regions and how they interact in everyday memory. Within the past decade, neuroimaging techniques have yielded a new method for the study of the living brain. First, through Positron Emission Tomography (PET) ...
... mnemonic processes, additional techniques are needed to understand the precise roles of the regions and how they interact in everyday memory. Within the past decade, neuroimaging techniques have yielded a new method for the study of the living brain. First, through Positron Emission Tomography (PET) ...
Emotion and decision-making explained: A prEcis
... involves the combination of many features in a particular spatial relationship (Rolls, 2008; Rolls & Deco, 2002). It may be because there is less sophisticated cortical processing of visual stimuli in this way that other sensory systems are also organized more simply in rodents, with, for example, s ...
... involves the combination of many features in a particular spatial relationship (Rolls, 2008; Rolls & Deco, 2002). It may be because there is less sophisticated cortical processing of visual stimuli in this way that other sensory systems are also organized more simply in rodents, with, for example, s ...
- Reppert Lab
... et al., 2003; Reppert et al., 2004). Electrophysiological recordings have revealed that neurons in the central brain respond to skylight cues with changes in firing frequency and that the central complex, a midline-spanning group of neuropils in the center of the brain, is the most likely candidate ...
... et al., 2003; Reppert et al., 2004). Electrophysiological recordings have revealed that neurons in the central brain respond to skylight cues with changes in firing frequency and that the central complex, a midline-spanning group of neuropils in the center of the brain, is the most likely candidate ...
e-Neuroscience: challenges and triumphs in integrating distributed data from molecules to brains
... imaging datasets. The CCDB is a web- using a graphical browsing tool developed by BIRN. Users may search and browse through the UMLS accessible database, providing 3D structural and may also perform some simple graph queries (e.g., “Compute shortest distance between two and protein localization data ...
... imaging datasets. The CCDB is a web- using a graphical browsing tool developed by BIRN. Users may search and browse through the UMLS accessible database, providing 3D structural and may also perform some simple graph queries (e.g., “Compute shortest distance between two and protein localization data ...
Hasson-JNeurosci2008.. - Center for Neural Science
... area) to two movie presentations (e.g., two repeated presentations of the same forward movie). In the time-reversal experiment, correlation coefficients were calculated between the responses to the following conditions: the first and second presentations of the original, forward movie (CF1:F2); the ...
... area) to two movie presentations (e.g., two repeated presentations of the same forward movie). In the time-reversal experiment, correlation coefficients were calculated between the responses to the following conditions: the first and second presentations of the original, forward movie (CF1:F2); the ...
Olfactory processing: maps, time and codes Gilles Laurent
... degree, static, such as a short odor puff. Recent work on olfactory processing in insects from my laboratory [38,39••–41••,42,43] suggests that information about odor identity can indeed be obtained by considering not only the ‘spatial’ component of the response of ensembles of neurons (i.e. which n ...
... degree, static, such as a short odor puff. Recent work on olfactory processing in insects from my laboratory [38,39••–41••,42,43] suggests that information about odor identity can indeed be obtained by considering not only the ‘spatial’ component of the response of ensembles of neurons (i.e. which n ...
Chapter 15: Chemical Control of the Brain and Behavior
... Neuroscience: Exploring the Brain, 3e Chapter 15: Neuroendocrine system: Chemical Control of the Brain and Behavior ...
... Neuroscience: Exploring the Brain, 3e Chapter 15: Neuroendocrine system: Chemical Control of the Brain and Behavior ...
D
... Cross-sectional studies of UK service personnel deployed to Iraq and Afghanistan have reported prevalence rates of TBI to be 4.4%, increasing to 9.5% in combat personnel (Rona et al., 2012a). In contrast, prevalence rates in US veterans of these conflicts have been found to be substantially greater ...
... Cross-sectional studies of UK service personnel deployed to Iraq and Afghanistan have reported prevalence rates of TBI to be 4.4%, increasing to 9.5% in combat personnel (Rona et al., 2012a). In contrast, prevalence rates in US veterans of these conflicts have been found to be substantially greater ...
Voltage-Sensitive Dye Imaging: Technique review and Models
... Optical imaging comes within the scope of new imaging techniques that allow us to visualize the functioning brain at both high spatial and temporal resolutions. Specifically, there are two techniques mostly used in vivo (see Grinvald et al. (1999) for a detailed review); the first is based on intrin ...
... Optical imaging comes within the scope of new imaging techniques that allow us to visualize the functioning brain at both high spatial and temporal resolutions. Specifically, there are two techniques mostly used in vivo (see Grinvald et al. (1999) for a detailed review); the first is based on intrin ...
NIHbioKAM - Kurt A. Mossberg
... #R01 HD046570-01, National Institutes of Health; Physical work capacity after traumatic brain injury, 200611. The primary goal of this project is to examine the effectiveness of body-weight supported treadmill training in persons recovering from traumatic brain injury (TBI). The project’s aims are t ...
... #R01 HD046570-01, National Institutes of Health; Physical work capacity after traumatic brain injury, 200611. The primary goal of this project is to examine the effectiveness of body-weight supported treadmill training in persons recovering from traumatic brain injury (TBI). The project’s aims are t ...
Understand why continuous EEG is being requested in certain
... Electrographic seizures are associated with high mortality In most studies patients who had electrographic studies after cardiac arrest were deceased at 30 days ...
... Electrographic seizures are associated with high mortality In most studies patients who had electrographic studies after cardiac arrest were deceased at 30 days ...
Motor and Sensory Dysfunction 2015 3. Motor and Sensory
... brain injury (Kriz et al. 1995). More specifically, a light weight force transducer was held between the pulp of index finger and thumb of the impaired hand. In response to visual cues delivered via computer monitor, all tasks involved the gradual increase and decrease of grip force in training and ...
... brain injury (Kriz et al. 1995). More specifically, a light weight force transducer was held between the pulp of index finger and thumb of the impaired hand. In response to visual cues delivered via computer monitor, all tasks involved the gradual increase and decrease of grip force in training and ...
from discrete neuronal ensembles to serial order
... influence on each other (Tsumoto, 1992). Thus, the original proposal made by Hebb, that coincidence of neuronal firing strengthens connections, appears to represent only half of the truth and had therefore to be modified. Because co-activation of two neurons strengthens their mutual connections and ...
... influence on each other (Tsumoto, 1992). Thus, the original proposal made by Hebb, that coincidence of neuronal firing strengthens connections, appears to represent only half of the truth and had therefore to be modified. Because co-activation of two neurons strengthens their mutual connections and ...
Cerebral blood flow and gray matter volume covariance patterns of
... For instance, age-related GMV changes are associated with cognitive performance across multiple domains [Brickman et al., 2007; Gong et al., 2005; Kaup et al., 2011; Reuben et al., 2011; Salthouse, 2011; Schretlen et al., 2000; Taki et al., 2011; Zimmerman et al., 2006]. A recent review of the struc ...
... For instance, age-related GMV changes are associated with cognitive performance across multiple domains [Brickman et al., 2007; Gong et al., 2005; Kaup et al., 2011; Reuben et al., 2011; Salthouse, 2011; Schretlen et al., 2000; Taki et al., 2011; Zimmerman et al., 2006]. A recent review of the struc ...
pdf file
... IC50 as low as 5 M. In addition, using a human neuroprogenitor cell line, Fritsche et al. (2005) found that a specific PCB congener could mimic the ability of T3 in increasing oligodendrocyte differentiation, and that this effect was blocked by the selective TR antagonist NH3. Finally, Arulmozhiraj ...
... IC50 as low as 5 M. In addition, using a human neuroprogenitor cell line, Fritsche et al. (2005) found that a specific PCB congener could mimic the ability of T3 in increasing oligodendrocyte differentiation, and that this effect was blocked by the selective TR antagonist NH3. Finally, Arulmozhiraj ...
The amygdala, a part of the brain known for its role in fear, also
... processing areas directly to the amygdala. And the amygdala shares elaborate communications channels with the prefrontal cortex — the brain’s control center for planning and decision making. Its strategic location allows the amygdala to act as a spotlight, calling attention to sensory input that is ...
... processing areas directly to the amygdala. And the amygdala shares elaborate communications channels with the prefrontal cortex — the brain’s control center for planning and decision making. Its strategic location allows the amygdala to act as a spotlight, calling attention to sensory input that is ...
Role of Lactobacillus plantarum MTCC1325 in membrane
... Pases activities in the selected regions (HP and CC) of rat brain when compared to the normal control group. This observation derives strong support from earlier reports which proved that long- term exposure of rats to D-Galactose impaired the activities of mitochondrial enzymes, membrane permeabili ...
... Pases activities in the selected regions (HP and CC) of rat brain when compared to the normal control group. This observation derives strong support from earlier reports which proved that long- term exposure of rats to D-Galactose impaired the activities of mitochondrial enzymes, membrane permeabili ...
The Brain and Nervous Systems
... – by using the lesion method with animals – by using recent techniques such as transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) and transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) ...
... – by using the lesion method with animals – by using recent techniques such as transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) and transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) ...