Wang et al 2photon calcium imaging of odor in fly brain cell 2003
... these spatial patterns of activity are conserved in different flies. At concentrations of odors reflective of the fly’s native environment, the map is sparse with glomeruli narrowly tuned to a small number of molecular structures. Similar functional maps are obtained from images of either sensory ax ...
... these spatial patterns of activity are conserved in different flies. At concentrations of odors reflective of the fly’s native environment, the map is sparse with glomeruli narrowly tuned to a small number of molecular structures. Similar functional maps are obtained from images of either sensory ax ...
Word tones cueing morphosyntactic structure
... Carrier sentences with prosodic focus on the last prepositional phrase (till jul ‘for Christmas’ in the example) were used in order to avoid focus on the critical object noun, i.e. hatten/hattar ‘the hat’/‘hats’ in the example, since focus interacts with word accents (Bruce, 1977), and thus would ma ...
... Carrier sentences with prosodic focus on the last prepositional phrase (till jul ‘for Christmas’ in the example) were used in order to avoid focus on the critical object noun, i.e. hatten/hattar ‘the hat’/‘hats’ in the example, since focus interacts with word accents (Bruce, 1977), and thus would ma ...
Deep Brain Stimulation For Parkinson`s`s Disease
... Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disease. Levodopa is currently the most effective medication for the treatment of PD. When levodopa is initiated, PD symptoms improve and are under control throughout the day. However, the long-term management of PD with levodopa is complic ...
... Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disease. Levodopa is currently the most effective medication for the treatment of PD. When levodopa is initiated, PD symptoms improve and are under control throughout the day. However, the long-term management of PD with levodopa is complic ...
Topographic Maps are Fundamental to Sensory
... or eliminate connections over a larger territory, but this territory becomes restricted with the loss of connections over the course of maturation. Module size is highly related to the relative roles of activity patterns and chemical matching, with chemical matching favoring more uniform topography ...
... or eliminate connections over a larger territory, but this territory becomes restricted with the loss of connections over the course of maturation. Module size is highly related to the relative roles of activity patterns and chemical matching, with chemical matching favoring more uniform topography ...
A New Trend in Vascular Imaging: the Arterial Spin Labeling (ASL
... ASL images. In patients with acute stroke, fusion of diffusion and ASL images can be useful to assess the mismatch (fig. 9). ASL hyperintensity pattern ASL hyperintensities in brain parenchyma. Hyperperfused brain parenchyma, as observed in reperfusion syndrome, leads to an increased ASL signal (fig ...
... ASL images. In patients with acute stroke, fusion of diffusion and ASL images can be useful to assess the mismatch (fig. 9). ASL hyperintensity pattern ASL hyperintensities in brain parenchyma. Hyperperfused brain parenchyma, as observed in reperfusion syndrome, leads to an increased ASL signal (fig ...
The Neuropsychology of Reading Disorders
... lobes. Some research has suggested involvement in automatizing the reading process (Paulesu, et. al., 1996) Frontal Lobes - the band conductor of the brain. Organizes and arranges information leaving the brain. Involved in planning, judgement, impulse control, cognitive flexibility, and executive fu ...
... lobes. Some research has suggested involvement in automatizing the reading process (Paulesu, et. al., 1996) Frontal Lobes - the band conductor of the brain. Organizes and arranges information leaving the brain. Involved in planning, judgement, impulse control, cognitive flexibility, and executive fu ...
Implications of Altered Brain Ganglioside Profiles in Amyotrophic
... motor cortex, frontal cortex, temporal cortex, and parahippocampal gyrus cortex, showed abmo~malganglioside profiles. Two types of abmrma1 patterns were detected. One, present in 14 'of the ALS brains, had reduced proportions of GQlb, GTlb, and GDlb, and elevated proportions of GM2 and GD3 (Fig. 1) ...
... motor cortex, frontal cortex, temporal cortex, and parahippocampal gyrus cortex, showed abmo~malganglioside profiles. Two types of abmrma1 patterns were detected. One, present in 14 'of the ALS brains, had reduced proportions of GQlb, GTlb, and GDlb, and elevated proportions of GM2 and GD3 (Fig. 1) ...
Role of neurons and glia in the CNS actions of the renin
... 131, 132). Furthermore, PRR is associated with intracellular signaling cascades that act independently of ANG II receptor signaling to facilitate the development of neurogenic hypertension (37, 164). PRRs are particularly abundant on neurons (111, 164, 188) and are also localized to microglia (169) ...
... 131, 132). Furthermore, PRR is associated with intracellular signaling cascades that act independently of ANG II receptor signaling to facilitate the development of neurogenic hypertension (37, 164). PRRs are particularly abundant on neurons (111, 164, 188) and are also localized to microglia (169) ...
Anatomical variations of septum pellucidum
... Imaging diagnosis of SP and variants Prenatal diagnosis is made by transabdominal ultrasound and, in the case of cephalic presentation, transvaginal ultrasound allows better visualization of its variants (fig. 8)10. The columns of the fornix should be differentiated from a CSP to avoid making mistak ...
... Imaging diagnosis of SP and variants Prenatal diagnosis is made by transabdominal ultrasound and, in the case of cephalic presentation, transvaginal ultrasound allows better visualization of its variants (fig. 8)10. The columns of the fornix should be differentiated from a CSP to avoid making mistak ...
NERVOUS SYSTEM
... SPECIALIZED, INTERACTIVE REGIONS – LATERALIZATION • AREAS IN THE TWO HEMISPHERES BECOME SPECIALIZED FOR DIFFERENT FUNCTIONS ...
... SPECIALIZED, INTERACTIVE REGIONS – LATERALIZATION • AREAS IN THE TWO HEMISPHERES BECOME SPECIALIZED FOR DIFFERENT FUNCTIONS ...
Engagement of brain areas implicated in processing inner speech in
... centre of a computer screen (‘1’ for one word every second and ‘4’ for one word every 4 s). The ability of participants to generate output at the required rates was demonstrated by asking them to tap their finger at the two different rates both before and immediately after scanning. In order to redu ...
... centre of a computer screen (‘1’ for one word every second and ‘4’ for one word every 4 s). The ability of participants to generate output at the required rates was demonstrated by asking them to tap their finger at the two different rates both before and immediately after scanning. In order to redu ...
Evolutionary Convergence in Nervous Systems: Insights from
... appearance of similar features with similar functions in distantly related taxa whose common ancestor lacked the feature. Examples are many, including the evolution of color vision in bees and primates [Pichaud et al., 1999]; the olfactory glomeruli of neopteran insects and vertebrates, which share ...
... appearance of similar features with similar functions in distantly related taxa whose common ancestor lacked the feature. Examples are many, including the evolution of color vision in bees and primates [Pichaud et al., 1999]; the olfactory glomeruli of neopteran insects and vertebrates, which share ...
Title: Multimodal imagery in music: Active ingredients and
... be successful, it has been argued that balance is necessary, balance of all kinds – among senses, among thoughts and feelings, between memories and current perceptions, between therapist and client. In the relationship between memories and current perceptions, both are necessary and indeed related; ...
... be successful, it has been argued that balance is necessary, balance of all kinds – among senses, among thoughts and feelings, between memories and current perceptions, between therapist and client. In the relationship between memories and current perceptions, both are necessary and indeed related; ...
PSYC 2301 Chapter 2
... longer viable. “They removed part of my skull and dug out the injured part of my brain,” and now, Brandon says, “one third of my brain is gone.” What were the consequences of his injury? ...
... longer viable. “They removed part of my skull and dug out the injured part of my brain,” and now, Brandon says, “one third of my brain is gone.” What were the consequences of his injury? ...
An In Vivo Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Study of
... with a set of sagittal and coronal 'H MR images as shown in figure 1. The dashed lines in figure 1 represent the anterior (a), posterior (b), lateral (c), and medial (d) surfaces of the three dimensional VOI (white box). The magnetic field homogeneity was maximized with a global head shim followed b ...
... with a set of sagittal and coronal 'H MR images as shown in figure 1. The dashed lines in figure 1 represent the anterior (a), posterior (b), lateral (c), and medial (d) surfaces of the three dimensional VOI (white box). The magnetic field homogeneity was maximized with a global head shim followed b ...
“Parcelation of the White Matter Using DTI: Insights into the
... are the corpus callosum and the anterior commissure. The fornix also has a small commissural component (hippocampal commissure) however, due to its predominant association fibers is included in the association fiber systems. The commissural system plays an important role in interhemispheric function ...
... are the corpus callosum and the anterior commissure. The fornix also has a small commissural component (hippocampal commissure) however, due to its predominant association fibers is included in the association fiber systems. The commissural system plays an important role in interhemispheric function ...
Slide 1
... Source: Modeling Future Heroes, A Practical Application of Heroic Values, By Roger F. Cram Source: NAMI–Family to Family Course, Class 6, Handout 2–Basic Neuro-transmission at the Synapse–page 6.23 Paragraph 3 ...
... Source: Modeling Future Heroes, A Practical Application of Heroic Values, By Roger F. Cram Source: NAMI–Family to Family Course, Class 6, Handout 2–Basic Neuro-transmission at the Synapse–page 6.23 Paragraph 3 ...
Reduced brain habituation to somatosensory stimulation in patients
... Health Sciences (IUNICS), University of the Balearic Islands, Carretera de Valldemossa, km 7.5, 07122 Palma, Spain. E-mail: pedro. [email protected]. Submitted for publication September 20, 2005; accepted in revised form March 9, 2006. ...
... Health Sciences (IUNICS), University of the Balearic Islands, Carretera de Valldemossa, km 7.5, 07122 Palma, Spain. E-mail: pedro. [email protected]. Submitted for publication September 20, 2005; accepted in revised form March 9, 2006. ...
How is Epilepsy Diagnosed?
... which causes seizures to occur. As, however, there are many very different types of seizure, it is better to speak of epilepsies. Epilepsy is a common neurological disorder marked by involuntary, recurrent seizures that arise from excessive discharges of neurons in the brain. Seizures vary in type, ...
... which causes seizures to occur. As, however, there are many very different types of seizure, it is better to speak of epilepsies. Epilepsy is a common neurological disorder marked by involuntary, recurrent seizures that arise from excessive discharges of neurons in the brain. Seizures vary in type, ...
The nature of neuronal words and language
... derived from intracellular stores of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) via a plasma membrane surface enzyme, Na+/K+ ATPase, in order to transport these ions against their respective gradients [4]. In single afferents of human mechanoreceptive sensory nerve fibers of the skin of the hand, spike times-to-p ...
... derived from intracellular stores of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) via a plasma membrane surface enzyme, Na+/K+ ATPase, in order to transport these ions against their respective gradients [4]. In single afferents of human mechanoreceptive sensory nerve fibers of the skin of the hand, spike times-to-p ...
diencephalon - Loyola University Medical Education Network
... a.) Describe the clinical features seen with thalamic lesions b.) Describe the blood supply to the thalamus 4. After review of the clinical case presentations in the small groups you will be able to: a.) Suggest a site of dysfunction that will explain the signs and symptoms b.) Identify the expected ...
... a.) Describe the clinical features seen with thalamic lesions b.) Describe the blood supply to the thalamus 4. After review of the clinical case presentations in the small groups you will be able to: a.) Suggest a site of dysfunction that will explain the signs and symptoms b.) Identify the expected ...
Action Observation: Inferring Intentions without Mirror Neurons
... also [15,16]). This approach provides a mechanistic account of how responses in the visual ...
... also [15,16]). This approach provides a mechanistic account of how responses in the visual ...
Brain Architecture for an Intelligent Stream of Consciousness
... Introduction to a Memory-Based Brain System When considering a neural system that results in a stream of consciousness, it may be noted that nature evolves according to certain principles. Entities of nature, including brains, can survive only if, on the average, they are efficient.1 Concepts such a ...
... Introduction to a Memory-Based Brain System When considering a neural system that results in a stream of consciousness, it may be noted that nature evolves according to certain principles. Entities of nature, including brains, can survive only if, on the average, they are efficient.1 Concepts such a ...
The Co-evolution of Language and the Brain
... unlike an organ that moves stuff around in the physical world such as the hip or the heart, the brain does not need its functional parts to have nice cohesive shapes. (Pinker 1994: 315) ...
... unlike an organ that moves stuff around in the physical world such as the hip or the heart, the brain does not need its functional parts to have nice cohesive shapes. (Pinker 1994: 315) ...
The mind-body problem - BECS / CoE in
... • A unique network of areas is responsible for evoking this affective state. Bartels A. & Zeki S. Neuroreport. 2000, 11 (17): 3829-34 ...
... • A unique network of areas is responsible for evoking this affective state. Bartels A. & Zeki S. Neuroreport. 2000, 11 (17): 3829-34 ...