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Dynamic functional reorganization of the motor execution network
Dynamic functional reorganization of the motor execution network

... mentioned below to the motor-related and motor-imagery areas reported in Hanakawa et al.’s (2008) study. Notably, from the methodological point of view, this study focused on the functional reorganization on the basis of the changes in topological patterns of coordinated networks, while many previou ...
Self-organization and interareal networks™in™the™primate cortex
Self-organization and interareal networks™in™the™primate cortex

... environment by sensing local and global correlations of neuronal activity. In this way, invariant characteristics of the world can be inferred as illustrated by color constancy and object segmentation. This notion of cortical function tempers efforts to understand the brain uniquely by studying all ...
Rhythms for Cognition: Communication through
Rhythms for Cognition: Communication through

... sets up phase relations subserving CTC, both for unidirectional communication and bidirectional communication. Bidirectional communication is implemented separately for the two directions, via unidirectional entrainment per direction. Anatomical data actually show that for each direction of communic ...
*αí  *ß>*   *p  "*  " G6*ç"ê"ë"è"ï"î"ì"Ä"Å"É"æ"Æ"ô"ö"ò"û"ù"ÿ"Ö"Ü
*αí *ß>* *p "* " G6*ç"ê"ë"è"ï"î"ì"Ä"Å"É"æ"Æ"ô"ö"ò"û"ù"ÿ"Ö"Ü

... In the following sections of this report there is a description of how the components of the system architecture have been implemented. These modules and models were developed as collaborations between the computational partners of Nancy, Ulm and Sunderland. This was done based on motivation from th ...
PDF - Kalina Christoff
PDF - Kalina Christoff

... studies  that  investigated  neural  correlates  of  the  psychedelic  experience  per  se,  but  omit   studies  that  investigated  tasks  performed  under  the  influence  of  psychedelic  substances).   This  burgeoning  functional  neuroimag ...
download file
download file

... © The Author 2013. Published by Oxford University Press. All rights reserved. For Permissions, please e-mail: [email protected] ...
Applauding with Closed Hands: Neural Signature of Action
Applauding with Closed Hands: Neural Signature of Action

... several parts of the cortex that are needed for one specific task [22,25–28]. Meaning and comprehension appear to be general processes of cognition, and therefore, they are the bases of language, gestures, or action [29–40]. Thus, brain processes linked to body action should be engaged during compre ...
urn_nbn_fi_jyu-20
urn_nbn_fi_jyu-20

... demonstrated under controlled experimental conditions, despite of indirect evidence for related effects. We tested inattentional deafness with real music in both musicians and non-musicians. Participants listened to the first 1’50” of Richard Strauss’ Thus Spake Zarathustra, with the experimental gr ...
The subtle body: an interoceptive map of central nervous system
The subtle body: an interoceptive map of central nervous system

... channel where it starts at the forehead hub, entwining around it there and at each of the next five hubs, and then separating from it in the pelvic region. The left, described as milky (idā) or easy (lalanā), is said to be whitish in tone, to carry lunar energies and feminine drops, and to end at ...
Knockdown of the Dyslexia-Associated Gene
Knockdown of the Dyslexia-Associated Gene

... embryos to in utero electroporation targeting lateral regions of neocortex that included the auditory cortex by methods described previously (Bai et al. 2003, 2008; Threlkeld et al. 2007; Burbridge et al. ...
Visual Categorization and the Primate Prefrontal Cortex
Visual Categorization and the Primate Prefrontal Cortex

... each of the nine morph lines that connected each cat prototype to each dog prototype (Fig. 1A). There were six levels of blends of cat and dog (cat:dog, 100:0, 80:20, 60:40, 40:60, 20:80, 0:100) along the nine morph lines that crossed the two-category boundary (the red lines in Fig. 1A) and two leve ...
Connectivity of the human pedunculopontine nucleus region and
Connectivity of the human pedunculopontine nucleus region and

... STN) and the prefrontal cortex (B), and the primary motor cortex (trunk, upper/lower extremity, and orofacial region, C). The connectivity to the motor cortex region was observed passing through the posterior limb of the internal capsule. ...
Multisensory Integration in the Ventral Intraparietal Area of the
Multisensory Integration in the Ventral Intraparietal Area of the

... single-unit activity in two alert monkeys during the presentation of visual (drifting gratings) and tactile (low-pressure air puffs) stimuli. One stimulus was always positioned inside the receptive field of the neuron. The other stimulus was defined so as to manipulate the spatial and temporal dispa ...
Rapid eye movement sleep deprivation induces an increase in
Rapid eye movement sleep deprivation induces an increase in

... Achase activity in the medulla oblongata, pons and thalamus, without affecting the enzyme’s activity in the striatum, hippocampus or cerebral cortex. The present data agree with the reported heterogeneous distribution of Achase activity in different regions of the rat’s brain (8,9) and they also ind ...
The Mirror System, Imitation, and the Evolution of Language
The Mirror System, Imitation, and the Evolution of Language

... grasping (“before the mirror”), reviewing relevant data, and presenting useful grounding concepts provided by the FARS model. The neurophysiological findings of the Sakata group on parietal cortex and the Rizzolatti group on premotor cortex indicate that parietal area AIP (the Anterior Intra-Parieta ...
The Neural Architecture Underlying Habit Learning: An Evolving
The Neural Architecture Underlying Habit Learning: An Evolving

... degenerate by an earlier experimental lesion. This meant that there were confounds from damage to fibers just passing through the region of the lesions. And there was no good way to look at a connection 'backwards’, to identify neurons projecting to a given site in the brain. When two new methods we ...
Document
Document

... (sensory organs designed to respond to electrical fields) clustered at the tip of the spiny anteater’s snout. The researchers made this discovery by exposing small areas of (5) the snout to extremely weak electrical fields and recording the transmission of resulting nervous activity to the brain. Wh ...
Switching from automatic to controlled behavior: cortico - lsr
Switching from automatic to controlled behavior: cortico - lsr

... switching is not fully understood from the human data alone. The switching-associated reconfiguration of cognitive processes indicated by the psychological studies is probably composed of serial and parallel neuronal activity changes which occur within a short period before the decision to switch. H ...
Neurobiology of injury to the developing brain.
Neurobiology of injury to the developing brain.

... PMID: 20965168 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] ...
"Visual System Development in Vertebrates". In: Encyclopedia of
"Visual System Development in Vertebrates". In: Encyclopedia of

... environment guide the retinal axon along specific pathways in the brain. Gradients of signalling molecules, together with spontaneous neural activity, drive a pointto-point mapping of retinal axons in visual targets, ensuring accurate reconstruction of the visual image. The cellular, molecular and i ...
Functional segregation of the temporal lobes into highly
Functional segregation of the temporal lobes into highly

... the left superior temporal sulcus seems to play a major role in the analysis of speech and speech like auditory signals. It may be assumed that the STS contains neurons optimized for speech perception, with respect to temporal auditory characteristics and the presence of phonetic cues in posterior a ...
Chapter 4 The role of the sensory
Chapter 4 The role of the sensory

... might be served by distributed interactive neuronal systems, organized in functional networks, rather than in local and autonomous modules (Uttal, 2003). Beside a certain degree of specialization, several brain areas are physically characterized by functional connections with many other parts of the ...
Biological Bases of Bx Test
Biological Bases of Bx Test

... 1. Your friend is taking her first psychology class. She comes to you saying, “I don't understand why ...
The Octopus: A Model for a Comparative Analysis of the Evolution of
The Octopus: A Model for a Comparative Analysis of the Evolution of

... swam normally. Similarly, stimulating the VL or the superior frontal lobes of animals produced no obvious effects, whereas stimulating other parts of the brain caused move- ...
Cerebellar Affective Syndrome Expanding Our Thinking About the
Cerebellar Affective Syndrome Expanding Our Thinking About the

... those with bilateral or large unilateral infarctions in the posterior lobes in the territory of the PICA and in those with subacute onset pancerebellar disorder The vermis was consistently involved in patients with pronounced affective presentations Less pronounced in more slowly progressive degener ...
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Neuroesthetics



Neuroesthetics (or neuroaesthetics) is a relatively recent sub-discipline of empirical aesthetics. Empirical aesthetics takes a scientific approach to the study of aesthetic perceptions of art and music. Neuroesthetics received its formal definition in 2002 as the scientific study of the neural bases for the contemplation and creation of a work of art. Neuroesthetics uses neuroscience to explain and understand the aesthetic experiences at the neurological level. The topic attracts scholars from many disciplines including neuroscientists, art historians, artists, and psychologists.
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