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Streptococcus Pneumoniae Factsheet
Streptococcus Pneumoniae Factsheet

... Anyone can become infected. Those at an increased risk are the elderly, very young children, children that attend group day cares, the homeless and those with underlying medical conditions. How is Streptococcus Pneumoniae treated? People with serious pneumococcal infections need to take antibiotics ...
Acute bowel diseases in children. Toxicosis and exicosis
Acute bowel diseases in children. Toxicosis and exicosis

... worsened, changes in all organs and systems, quite often - sopor, loss of the ...
disease - West Ada
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... In fact, vaccinations have been instrumental in eliminating diseases such as smallpox and reducing other viral diseases to extremely rare status. ...
Chapter 11 Bacteria
Chapter 11 Bacteria

... • Sheep, cattle – endospores are ingested from the soil – septicemia • People at risk – work with animals • Cutaneous anthrax – cuts and breaks in the skin. • Inhalation anthrax – wool sorter’s disease • Dangerous form of pneumonia • Tetracycline ...
Emerging Infections - Destiny High School
Emerging Infections - Destiny High School

... Emerging Infections Scientists now believe that some diseases once thought to be noncommunicable may, in fact, be caused by infectious pathogens. Such diseases include Alzheimer’s, diabetes, and coronary artery disease. ...
5-Lactose Fermenters
5-Lactose Fermenters

... • More common in females due to shorter urethra • 105 bacteria / ml of urine is significant • Common cause of hospital-acquired UTI due to urinary catheters Cystitis (infection of bladder) • Pain (dysuria) • Frequency of micturation • More common in females due to shorter urethra Pyelonephritis (inf ...
Pseudomonas Aeruginosa
Pseudomonas Aeruginosa

... Cholera is a severe diarrheal disease caused by Vibrio cholerae. It is endemic in southern Asia (India, Pakistan, and Bangladesh). Transmission is by contaminated water or food through oral-fecal routs. Incubation period of the disease is 1-4 days. It characterized by sudden onset of intense vomitin ...
Microorganisms and Disease
Microorganisms and Disease

... Infections and Diseases (cont’d) • communicable diseases: “a disease that may be transmitted directly or indirectly from one individual to another” • endemic: “disease that occurs continuously in a particular region, but has low mortality” • epidemic: “appearance of an infectious disease or conditi ...
Keratitis (Corneal Ulcers)
Keratitis (Corneal Ulcers)

Infection Control Policy
Infection Control Policy

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Vulvovaginitis in Young Girls

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Urinary Tract Infection

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The risk of developing depression with previously diagnosed

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Disease-Causing Viruses and Microorganisms
Disease-Causing Viruses and Microorganisms

... • Flu vaccines are chancy. They include parts of dead flu viruses that scientists believe are the “most likely suspects” to cause the flu this year. Your immune system learns to recognize them and fight them. (You can actually feel a little sick after getting the shot.) • However, the flu virus muta ...
A40-Disease Causing Organisms
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... • Flu vaccines are chancy. They include parts of dead flu viruses that scientists believe are the “most likely suspects” to cause the flu this year. Your immune system learns to recognize them and fight them. (You can actually feel a little sick after getting the shot.) • However, the flu virus muta ...
NURS 246 Health Alterations lll
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... GI Hemorrhage-upper GI Self-limiting in 85% of patients. Originates from a number or sources: -Peptic ulcer disease-accounts for ½ of major upper GI bleeds. -Portal hypertension-results in bleeding Varices (most often esophageal), accounts for 10-20% of hemorrhages. ...
HIV/AIDS M3 lecture - Creighton University
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...  2nd leading cause of disease burden worldwide  Leading cause of death in Africa  Approx 1 million people currently diagnosed in America ...
Vaccination against diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis (whooping cough
Vaccination against diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis (whooping cough

... Tetanus is caused by a bacteria present in soil. The bacteria produce toxins that attack the nervous system causing muscle stiffness and painful cramps. Infection can occur when the bacteria enter open wounds and it is not contagious. The disease has a high death rate.. Tetanus is less common in Sca ...
How to prescribe antibiotics: maybe it’s not as simple as
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Little Company of Mary Hospital and Healthcare Centers
Little Company of Mary Hospital and Healthcare Centers

... During this 2013/ 2014 timeframe, we were testing many patients who were colonized with the C diff bacteria, which made our number of cases look higher than it should have been. These patients carry the bacteria in their gastrointestinal (GI) tract but don’t have symptoms of an infection, so there i ...
Legionella Control - Institution of Occupational Safety
Legionella Control - Institution of Occupational Safety

... Ideal is 37C (human body) Key nutrients are free iron & L cysteine Biofilm protection Stagnation provides time for multiplication ...
CNS Infections
CNS Infections

... or hemodynamic status may be treated with a urinary fluoroquinolone, such as ciprofloxacin or levofloxacin, or a broad-spectrum cephalosporin such as cefepime. If the patient has evidence of pyelonephritis or urosepsis, one should consider a broader-spectrum drug such as piperacillintazobactam or a ...
Resp Meds Matching mixed up (3)
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Goat Health - Lee County Extension
Goat Health - Lee County Extension

... animal generally by microorganisms. • Microbes that cause illness are also known as pathogens. • Most common pathogens are bacteria and viruses, some kinds of fungi, and protozoa. • An infectious disease is termed contagious if it is easily transmitted from one animal to another. • A contagious dise ...
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Gastroenteritis



Gastroenteritis or infectious diarrhea is a medical condition from inflammation (""-itis"") of the gastrointestinal tract that involves both the stomach (""gastro""-) and the small intestine (""entero""-). It causes some combination of diarrhea, vomiting, and abdominal pain and cramping. Dehydration may occur as a result. Gastroenteritis has been referred to as gastro, stomach bug, and stomach virus. Although unrelated to influenza, it has also been called stomach flu and gastric flu.Globally, most cases in children are caused by rotavirus. In adults, norovirus and Campylobacter are more common. Less common causes include other bacteria (or their toxins) and parasites. Transmission may occur due to consumption of improperly prepared foods or contaminated water or via close contact with individuals who are infectious. Prevention includes drinking clean water, hand washing with soap, and breast feeding babies instead of using formula. This applies particularly where sanitation and hygiene are lacking. The rotavirus vaccine is recommended for all children.The key treatment is enough fluids. For mild or moderate cases, this can typically be achieved via oral rehydration solution (a combination of water, salts, and sugar). In those who are breast fed, continued breast feeding is recommended. For more severe cases, intravenous fluids from a healthcare centre may be needed. Antibiotics are generally not recommended. Gastroenteritis primarily affects children and those in the developing world. It results in about three to five billion cases and causes 1.4 million deaths a year.
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