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The structure of Matter
The structure of Matter

... O Compounds that contain only carbon and hydrogen are called hydrocarbons. O Two of the simplest hydrocarbons are methane and ethane. O Many hydrocarbons are used as fuels. ...
Electronic Structures and Chemical Bonding of Minerals and
Electronic Structures and Chemical Bonding of Minerals and

... yield cations and anions, the atoms will be held together by ionic bonds. If atoms have similar electronegativities, they adopt closed-shell configurations by sharing electrons with each other; the atoms are held together by covalent bonds. The chemical bond between two different elements is interme ...
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Chapters 9 and 10

... Answer the following questions about the element selenium, Se (atomic number 34). a. Samples of natural selenium contain six stable isotopes. In terms of atomic structure, explain what these isotopes have in common, and how they differ. b. Write the complete electron configuration (e.g., 1s22s2… etc ...
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Periodic Table Jeopardy

... A substance that cannot be separated or broken down into simpler substances by chemical means. All atoms in this substance have the same atomic #. ...
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Define:

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Chemistry - Napa Valley College

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biology biology - Napa Valley College

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... A. Name the three subatomic particles: proton, neutron, electron B. Give the location where each can be found: nucleus – proton & neutron; electrons in electron cloud C. Give their electric charges: proton is +; electron is - ; neutron is neutral D. Give their relative masses: proton ~ neutron are a ...
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1. Define each of the following terms: a.Alkaline earth metals

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AP Chemistry 2013 Semester 1 Final Exam Review Problems

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The Periodic Table - Harlan Independent Schools
The Periodic Table - Harlan Independent Schools

... anymore, it used to be used in glow-in-thedark paints. The other elements are found in many items including fireworks, batteries, flashbulbs, and special alloys. The lighter alkaline earth metals such as magnesium and calcium are very important in animal and plant physiology. You all know that calci ...
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Chapter 2 Chemistry comes alive

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Chapter Outline • Review of Atomic Structure Electrons, protons

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Odd Number of Electrons
Odd Number of Electrons

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The Transition Metals

... The 18 valence electron (18VE) rule introduced in 1927 by Sidgwick is based on the valence bond (VB) formalism of localized metal-ligand bonds. ...
Big Idea 2 – Molecule Structure and Forces A. The different
Big Idea 2 – Molecule Structure and Forces A. The different

... 7. Organic chemists commonly use the terms "hybridization" and "hybrid orbital" to describe the arrangement of electrons around a central atom. When there is a bond angle of 180o, the central atom is said to be sp hybridized; for 120o, the central atom is sp2 hybridized; and for 109o, the central at ...
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Bond valence method

The bond valence method or mean method (or bond valence sum) (not to be mistaken for the valence bond theory in quantum chemistry) is a popular method in coordination chemistry to estimate the oxidation states of atoms. It is derived from the bond valence model, which is a simple yet robust model for validating chemical structures with localized bonds or used to predict some of their properties. This model is a development of Pauling's rules.
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