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Nebulas & Stars
Nebulas & Stars

... First quasar to ever be discovered was the EC- 273 But, the closest Quasar is PKS-2349 which is only about 1500 million light years away from Earth Quasars can live for a very long time scientists say that quasars that were discovered around 35 ...
NASA Training Activity 2 Astronomy
NASA Training Activity 2 Astronomy

Stellar Death
Stellar Death

... Take a very long time (10’s of billions of years) to use up all hydrogen ...
Star formation jeopardy
Star formation jeopardy

... Type G2 star, middle of HR diagram-average size and luminosity, end of life will be white dwarf, only known star to support a planet with life. Why is our star (the sun) frequently referred to as an “average” star? Compare the important physical characteristics of the Sun with the most common types ...
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mass_spetral

Three types of binary stars.
Three types of binary stars.

Telescopes (continued). Properties of Stars.
Telescopes (continued). Properties of Stars.

... Measuring the Apparent Brightness Stars emit radiation of all wavelengths. No detector is sensitive to the entire spectrum. Usually we measure apparent brightness in a small range of the complete spectrum. Eyes are sensitive to visible light. When we measure the apparent brightness in the visible r ...
Word doc - UC-HiPACC - University of California, Santa Cruz
Word doc - UC-HiPACC - University of California, Santa Cruz

... temperature (maybe 7,500°F compared to 10,000°F for the Sun, a G2 star). A whopping 260 light-years away in the constellation Sextans, you’d need an 8-inch telescope under dark skies even to pick out the host star (magnitude 12.4). Like just about every other exoplanet discovered so far, WASP-43b is ...
Star- large ball of gas held together by large ball of gas held
Star- large ball of gas held together by large ball of gas held

... When the clump reaches the size of Jupiter, it creates enough energy by nuclear fusion to shine – becoming a star. For stars that are about the size of our sun, after main sequence they become giants, white dwarfs, and then black dwarfs. For stars larger than our sun, after main sequence and giant s ...
Classifying Stars (pages 753–754) Key Concept: Characteristics
Classifying Stars (pages 753–754) Key Concept: Characteristics

... Classifying Stars (pages 753–754) Key Concept: Characteristics used to classify stars include color, temperature, size, composition, and brightness. ...
Life Cycle of a Star - Intervention Worksheet
Life Cycle of a Star - Intervention Worksheet

... 3. Nebula can form either an _________ star that is about the size of our Sun or a ___________ star which can be over three times as big as our Sun! These stars stay in this period for most of their lives and they convert hydrogen to helium while generating lots of heat and light. ...
Name: pd: ______ Date: Constellation Scavenger Hunt! Google Sky
Name: pd: ______ Date: Constellation Scavenger Hunt! Google Sky

... - There you will find an Earth & Sky Podcast icon titled “Weird Life.” - What is weird life? ______________________________________________ - Why do you think scientists began to use this name? ___________________ ___________________________________________________________ __________________________ ...
Calculating_Main_Sequence_Lifetimes_StudentGuide
Calculating_Main_Sequence_Lifetimes_StudentGuide

... Since ancient times, the brightness of a star is indicated by "magnitudes": 1, 2 and so on, with dim stars having larger magnitudes. Don’t confuse the relative magnitude with absolute magnitude. The relative magnitude measures the brightness of a star as it appears in the sky and it depends on the b ...
Final Exam - Practice questions for Unit V
Final Exam - Practice questions for Unit V

... the smaller its radius when on the main sequence. ...
The Birth of Stars Guiding Questions • Because stars shine by
The Birth of Stars Guiding Questions • Because stars shine by

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The Birth of Stars
The Birth of Stars

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Study Guide
Study Guide

... White dwarfs, main sequence, giants, supergiants (be able to use the H-R diagram to label and classify)  List the spectral classes for stars in order. O,B,A,F,G,K,M  State the name and shape of our galaxy. The Milky Way – it is spiral shaped  Describe the nuclear fusion reaction that takes place ...
Celestial Distances - Wayne State University
Celestial Distances - Wayne State University

...  In a normal star, the pressure and gravity balance  In a variable star, the pressure and gravity are out of ...
The Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram
The Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram

... If the stars are too close together to be resolved, you may still be able to detect the binary through the Doppler shift (in one or both stars). They must be relatively close to each other (short orbital period). The spectrum of the system might also look like a combination spectrum ...
Stellar Evolution
Stellar Evolution

... neighborhood of our Sun, within our Milky Way. No, not in other galaxies, but throughout our Milky Way. Yes, but only nearby galaxies in our Local Group. Yes, out to about half the distance through the visible Universe. Yes essentially throughout the entire visible ...
Astronomy Study Guide #2
Astronomy Study Guide #2

... 23. What is the ``Doppler Effect" and how does it apply to light? And to stars? 24. Why are the Balmer lines of hydrogen important? What are they and how are they formed? (Hint: We saw these in the spectral tube demonstrations.) 25. How will stars less massive than 1.5 M_0 end their Post-Main Seque ...
What is a supernova - University of Warwick
What is a supernova - University of Warwick

... ircamera.as.arizona.edu/NatSci102/images/lec22_07.gif ...
February - Bristol Astronomical Society
February - Bristol Astronomical Society

... Southern Ass (Delta Cnc). Erathosthenes reported that these were the asses on which the gods Dionysus and Silenus rode into the battle against the Titans, who were frightened by the animals' braying so that the gods won. As a reward, the asses were put in sky together with Phatne. Hipparchus include ...
Using a Planisphere - Amateur Observers` Society of New York
Using a Planisphere - Amateur Observers` Society of New York

... January 1st is the same as November 17 at 3 AM and February 15 at 9 PM. Orion the Hunter, an easily recognizable winter constellation that actually looks like its’ mythical namesake, can be seen high in the South sooner and sooner after sunset. While the Earth revolves once around the Sun each year, ...
Star Formation
Star Formation

... and spend most of their lives • Once on the main sequence, a star stays in the same location on the H-R diagram until it runs out of fuel and begins to die ...
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Lyra



Lyra (/ˈlaɪərə/; Latin for lyre, from Greek λύρα) is a small constellation. It is one of 48 listed by the 2nd century astronomer Ptolemy, and is one of the 88 constellations recognized by the International Astronomical Union. Lyra was often represented on star maps as a vulture or an eagle carrying a lyre, and hence sometimes referred to as Aquila Cadens or Vultur Cadens. Beginning at the north, Lyra is bordered by Draco, Hercules, Vulpecula, and Cygnus. Lyra is visible from the northern hemisphere from spring through autumn, and nearly overhead, in temperate latitudes, during the summer months. From the southern hemisphere, it is visible low in the northern sky during the winter months.The lucida or brightest star—and one of the brightest stars in the sky—is the white main sequence star Vega, a corner of the Summer Triangle. Beta Lyrae is the prototype of a class of stars known as Beta Lyrae variables, binary stars so close to each other that they become egg-shaped and material flows from one to the other. Epsilon Lyrae, known informally as the Double Double, is a complex multiple star system. Lyra also hosts the Ring Nebula, the second-discovered and best-known planetary nebula.
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