Stellar Evolution
... We do not know that all stars, regardless of their size, eventually run out of fuel and collapse due to gravity Low Mass Stars – consume fuel at a slow rate, may remain on main-sequence for up to 100 billion years, end up collapsing into white dwarfs Medium Mass Stars – go into red-giant stage, foll ...
... We do not know that all stars, regardless of their size, eventually run out of fuel and collapse due to gravity Low Mass Stars – consume fuel at a slow rate, may remain on main-sequence for up to 100 billion years, end up collapsing into white dwarfs Medium Mass Stars – go into red-giant stage, foll ...
Luminosity
... The Nearest Stars • If the sun were a golf ball the nearest star would be in Comox • αCentauri is nearest star at 4light years then Barnard’s star ...
... The Nearest Stars • If the sun were a golf ball the nearest star would be in Comox • αCentauri is nearest star at 4light years then Barnard’s star ...
Star names and magnitudes
... By grouping stars into constellations, our ancestors developed the first system for unambiguously identifying celestial sources. Now, we use co-ordinate systems based on angular distance scales. Astronomical co-ordinates ...
... By grouping stars into constellations, our ancestors developed the first system for unambiguously identifying celestial sources. Now, we use co-ordinate systems based on angular distance scales. Astronomical co-ordinates ...
Constellations Reading
... orient themselves using the night sky. In some cases, constellations may have had ceremonial or religious significance. In other cases, the star groupings helped to mark the passage of time between planting and harvesting. There are 48 “ancient” constellations and they are the brightest groupings of ...
... orient themselves using the night sky. In some cases, constellations may have had ceremonial or religious significance. In other cases, the star groupings helped to mark the passage of time between planting and harvesting. There are 48 “ancient” constellations and they are the brightest groupings of ...
Document
... • If you know how luminous a star REALLY is and how bright it looks from Earth, you can determine how far away it must be to look that faint. • For any star in the sky, we KNOW: – Apparent Magnitude (m) – Spectral Type (O, B, A, F, G, K, M) – Luminosity Class (Main Sequence, Giant, etc…). These are ...
... • If you know how luminous a star REALLY is and how bright it looks from Earth, you can determine how far away it must be to look that faint. • For any star in the sky, we KNOW: – Apparent Magnitude (m) – Spectral Type (O, B, A, F, G, K, M) – Luminosity Class (Main Sequence, Giant, etc…). These are ...
STARS Chapter 8 Section 1
... with parallax**** • Parallax is the object’s apparent shift in motion when viewed from different locations. It is an optical effect. • Astronomers can measure parallax and use it to calculate exact distances to stars. • Does the man on the right(V2) see the moon as closer or farther away than the ma ...
... with parallax**** • Parallax is the object’s apparent shift in motion when viewed from different locations. It is an optical effect. • Astronomers can measure parallax and use it to calculate exact distances to stars. • Does the man on the right(V2) see the moon as closer or farther away than the ma ...
COM 2014 January
... King Acrisius of Argos was warned by an oracle that one day he would be killed by his own grandson. To prevent any likelihood of this ever happening, he locked away his beautiful daughter, Danae, so that no man could ever reach her. But this did not stop the god Zeus, with his fondness for mortal wo ...
... King Acrisius of Argos was warned by an oracle that one day he would be killed by his own grandson. To prevent any likelihood of this ever happening, he locked away his beautiful daughter, Danae, so that no man could ever reach her. But this did not stop the god Zeus, with his fondness for mortal wo ...
Stars - Trimble County Schools
... • As stars evolve they begin to fuse Helium and burn hydrogen – High mass stars burn Hydrogen faster than low mass stars ...
... • As stars evolve they begin to fuse Helium and burn hydrogen – High mass stars burn Hydrogen faster than low mass stars ...
Stellar Physics Lecture 1
... The H-R Diagram – Other regions to note are stars of high luminosity but low temperature (indicating they are large – hence the term red giant) and stars of high temperature but low luminosity (indicating small diameters, hence white dwarf ) – As we shall see, the H-R diagram is extremely useful in ...
... The H-R Diagram – Other regions to note are stars of high luminosity but low temperature (indicating they are large – hence the term red giant) and stars of high temperature but low luminosity (indicating small diameters, hence white dwarf ) – As we shall see, the H-R diagram is extremely useful in ...
Orion
... Why does Mintaka appear so dim given that it is very luminous? Which stars are main sequence stars? Rigel is a true supergiant, blazing white-hot star of intense brilliance and dazzling beauty. Its surface temperature is about 12,000 K and its energy output exceeds that of our Sun by a factor of ma ...
... Why does Mintaka appear so dim given that it is very luminous? Which stars are main sequence stars? Rigel is a true supergiant, blazing white-hot star of intense brilliance and dazzling beauty. Its surface temperature is about 12,000 K and its energy output exceeds that of our Sun by a factor of ma ...
Stars Powerpoint
... • The objects that heat and light the planets in a system • A star is a ball of plasma held together by its own gravity ...
... • The objects that heat and light the planets in a system • A star is a ball of plasma held together by its own gravity ...
AST 207 Test 2 Answers 20 October 2010
... star A. Prof. Adams says he discovered a new type of star that is fainter than white dwarfs. Has he discovered a new type of star? Explain. The clues are very much like Walter Adams’ discovery that Sirius B is a white dwarf. However, there is a crucial missing clue. Since Sirius A and B were known t ...
... star A. Prof. Adams says he discovered a new type of star that is fainter than white dwarfs. Has he discovered a new type of star? Explain. The clues are very much like Walter Adams’ discovery that Sirius B is a white dwarf. However, there is a crucial missing clue. Since Sirius A and B were known t ...
LAB #6 - GEOCITIES.ws
... like the Celsius scale, but offset by 273. Thus something that is 273 Kelvins is 0 degrees Celsius.] PRE-LAB WARMUP QUESTION: A star gives out more blue light than yellow. Thus its B-V is (positive, negative, zero). The most likely spectral type for this star is (B, K, M). When one constructs an HR ...
... like the Celsius scale, but offset by 273. Thus something that is 273 Kelvins is 0 degrees Celsius.] PRE-LAB WARMUP QUESTION: A star gives out more blue light than yellow. Thus its B-V is (positive, negative, zero). The most likely spectral type for this star is (B, K, M). When one constructs an HR ...
The Zodiac - Alchemical.org
... Capricorn (Capricornus), the Water Goat or "Goat-Fish" begins the "watery" portion of the Zodiac, three constellations associated with water, the Water Goat, the Water Bearer, and the Fishes. The ancient Babylonians saw the constellation as representing Ea, the fish-god who they also associated with ...
... Capricorn (Capricornus), the Water Goat or "Goat-Fish" begins the "watery" portion of the Zodiac, three constellations associated with water, the Water Goat, the Water Bearer, and the Fishes. The ancient Babylonians saw the constellation as representing Ea, the fish-god who they also associated with ...
- hoganshomepage
... chemical composition of the stars. (also temperature and direction the star is moving in relation to the Earth.) How? Set up a spectroscope with different tubes; each gas has different spectras – light patterns. ...
... chemical composition of the stars. (also temperature and direction the star is moving in relation to the Earth.) How? Set up a spectroscope with different tubes; each gas has different spectras – light patterns. ...
chapter 17 measuring the stars
... (including the Sun itself) ~The color of any 24, 000 K object glows white o White Dwarf: A dwarf star with sufficiently high surface temperature that it glows white ...
... (including the Sun itself) ~The color of any 24, 000 K object glows white o White Dwarf: A dwarf star with sufficiently high surface temperature that it glows white ...
PHYS 2410 General Astronomy Homework 5
... I. the latitude at which sunspots are visible at a given time. II. the number of sunspots that are visible at a given time. III. the rotation rate of the sun's equator at a given time. ...
... I. the latitude at which sunspots are visible at a given time. II. the number of sunspots that are visible at a given time. III. the rotation rate of the sun's equator at a given time. ...
The Milky Way
... • If you know how luminous a star REALLY is and how bright it looks from Earth, you can determine how far away it must be to look that faint. • For any star in the sky, we KNOW: – Apparent Magnitude (m) – Spectral Type (O, B, A, F, G, K, M) – Luminosity Class (Main Sequence, Giant, etc…). These are ...
... • If you know how luminous a star REALLY is and how bright it looks from Earth, you can determine how far away it must be to look that faint. • For any star in the sky, we KNOW: – Apparent Magnitude (m) – Spectral Type (O, B, A, F, G, K, M) – Luminosity Class (Main Sequence, Giant, etc…). These are ...
Measuring the Masses of Galaxies in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey
... the redshift is measured from the observed positions of atomic lines in the spectra of galaxies and quasars for example, the red line of hydrogen (Hα) has a wavelength of 6.563 × 10-5 cm, 6563 Ångstroms, 656.3 nm suppose it were observed at 6603 Ångstroms (1 + z) = 6603 / 6563 = 1.0061 all other li ...
... the redshift is measured from the observed positions of atomic lines in the spectra of galaxies and quasars for example, the red line of hydrogen (Hα) has a wavelength of 6.563 × 10-5 cm, 6563 Ångstroms, 656.3 nm suppose it were observed at 6603 Ångstroms (1 + z) = 6603 / 6563 = 1.0061 all other li ...
Stellar Luminosity
... In 1843, the massive star Eta Carinae flared remarkably, increasing in magnitude to m = −1 (becoming the 2nd-brightest star in the entire sky) before fading away again to 8th mag. How much did its luminosity change then? A ...
... In 1843, the massive star Eta Carinae flared remarkably, increasing in magnitude to m = −1 (becoming the 2nd-brightest star in the entire sky) before fading away again to 8th mag. How much did its luminosity change then? A ...
Stars Power Point
... • Emission Lines are lines made when certain wave lengths of light or COLORS are given off by hot gases • Bright Line (Emission)-A spectrum consisting of individual lines at ...
... • Emission Lines are lines made when certain wave lengths of light or COLORS are given off by hot gases • Bright Line (Emission)-A spectrum consisting of individual lines at ...
The Evening Sky in February 2016
... Rigel and reddish Betelgeuse. Between them is the line of three stars making Orion's Belt. The Belt line points left and down to orange Aldebaran, the eye of Taurus the Bull. Continuing the same line finds a tight bunch of fainter stars making the Pleiades/Matariki star cluster. In the late evening, ...
... Rigel and reddish Betelgeuse. Between them is the line of three stars making Orion's Belt. The Belt line points left and down to orange Aldebaran, the eye of Taurus the Bull. Continuing the same line finds a tight bunch of fainter stars making the Pleiades/Matariki star cluster. In the late evening, ...
Aries (constellation)
Aries is one of the constellations of the zodiac. It is located in the northern celestial hemisphere between Pisces to the west and Taurus to the east. The name Aries is Latin for ram, and its symbol is 20px (Unicode ♈), representing a ram's horns. It is one of the 48 constellations described by the 2nd century astronomer Ptolemy, and remains one of the 88 modern constellations. It is a mid-sized constellation, ranking 39th overall size, with an area of 441 square degrees (1.1% of the celestial sphere).Although Aries came to represent specifically the ram whose fleece became the Golden Fleece of Ancient Greek mythology, it has represented a ram since late Babylonian times. Before that, the stars of Aries formed a farmhand. Different cultures have incorporated the stars of Aries into different constellations including twin inspectors in China and a porpoise in the Marshall Islands. Aries is a relatively dim constellation, possessing only four bright stars: Hamal (Alpha Arietis, second magnitude), Sheratan (Beta Arietis, third magnitude), Mesarthim (Gamma Arietis, fourth magnitude), and 41 Arietis (also fourth magnitude). The few deep-sky objects within the constellation are quite faint and include several pairs of interacting galaxies. Several meteor showers appear to radiate from Aries, including the Daytime Arietids and the Epsilon Arietids.