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STARS In your textbook, read about the properties of the Sun and
STARS In your textbook, read about the properties of the Sun and

... 6. Stars on the main sequence produce energy by fusing hydrogen into----' 7. As a contracts, its rotation forces it into a disk shape with a hot condensed object at the center, which will become a new stsr. 8. During a the entire portion of the star is blown off in a massive explosion! What are Gala ...
E8B6_CRT_CR_MSTIPS_Final
E8B6_CRT_CR_MSTIPS_Final

... 1. Use the following table and information to answer the questions below. Brightness of stars is traditionally expressed as magnitude. The more negative the value of magnitude, the brighter the star. The more positive the value of magnitude, the dimmer the star. Two types of magnitude are used when ...
canopus e.g procyon
canopus e.g procyon

... Proxima Centauri is a faint red star that orbits Alpha-Centauri A and B with a period of about one million years. Proxima Centauri is 4.22 light years from the Earth (now) and about 0.24 light years from Alpha-Centauri A and B. •  Alpha-Centauri A and B – a double star system with a period of about ...
Dim Stars - granthamkuehl
Dim Stars - granthamkuehl

... Stars come in a range of sizes and masses. Our Sun is a mediumsized star. The largest stars, giant stars have a mass of about 60 times the mass of the Sun. ...
14.5 Yellow Giants and Pulsating Stars Variable Stars Not all stars
14.5 Yellow Giants and Pulsating Stars Variable Stars Not all stars

... When a low­mass star crosses the region of the instability strip during its evolution as a red giant, it becomes an RR Lyrae variable star. When a high­mass star crosses the instability strip in its red giant phase, being more luminous it instead becomes a Cepheid variable. The amount of time a give ...
Intro To Astronomy
Intro To Astronomy

... Earth Rotation = Sky Rotation Polaris - The North Star Circumpolar Star - “Around the Pole” star - Does not set below horizon in the sky at a particular latitude Noncircumpolar Star - Rises and sets at some time during the day or night ...
June 2016 - Flint River Astronomy Club
June 2016 - Flint River Astronomy Club

Lecture 13
Lecture 13

... fusing H to He in shell outside the core … but there is no H to He fusion in the core. • All stars become larger and redder after exhausting their core hydrogen fuel: giants and supergiants. • Most stars end up small and white after all fusion has ceased: white dwarfs. • The white dwarf stage is the ...
The HR Diagram - Faculty Web Pages
The HR Diagram - Faculty Web Pages

... hotter stars are brighter, as described by the Stefan-Boltzmann Law, and we know that the hotter stars are also bluer, as described by Wien's Law. The H-R diagram is a way of displaying an important relationship between a star's Absolute Magnitude (or Luminosity), and its Spectral Type (or temperatu ...
Luminosity Classes
Luminosity Classes

... The width of the absorption lines in a star’s spectrum indicates its density. The thinner the line the less the density. Supergiants & Giants are the least dense. In general the less dense a star is the more luminous it will be (because it has more surface area). Luminosity and the thickness of the ...
Astronomy 12 - Charting the Sky
Astronomy 12 - Charting the Sky

light energy
light energy

constellations are not real!
constellations are not real!

Stars Study Guide KEY
Stars Study Guide KEY

ppt
ppt

... horizon measured from north through east Altitude: angular distance from horizon to object. ...
Looking out at the Night Sky What questions do you have?
Looking out at the Night Sky What questions do you have?

... horizon measured from north through east Altitude: angular distance from horizon to object. ...
Slide 1 - Beverley High School
Slide 1 - Beverley High School

... are much cooler than would be expected for stars of large radius. White dwarf stars White dwarfs are high temperature stars but their small radius (some around the size of Earth) is abnormal for such high temperatures ...
Starry Lives, Starry Skies
Starry Lives, Starry Skies

Sample multiple choice questions for Exam 2
Sample multiple choice questions for Exam 2

1-1 H. Color Index: A color index is the difference of two color
1-1 H. Color Index: A color index is the difference of two color

... when seen from a distance of 10 parsecs (See Appendix A on measuring stellar distances). However, the absolute magnitude scale is a relative scale of absolute or intrinsic brightness. Astronomers use absolute magnitudes to express which stars are truly bright and which are truly faint, because dista ...
Life Cycle of a Star notes
Life Cycle of a Star notes

... to gravity, it will attract more atoms and continually increase in mass and density. The increased density and gravity will cause the core temperature to eventually ...
DR 19.2 - Cobb Learning
DR 19.2 - Cobb Learning

... ______ 21. stars with low mass, low temperature, and low absolute magnitude ______ 22. small hot stars that are dimmer than the sun ______ 23. high-temperature stars that quickly use up their hydrogen ______ 24. cool stars with absolute magnitude ______ 25. stars in the band that runs along the midd ...
NIE10x301Sponsor Thank You (Page 1)
NIE10x301Sponsor Thank You (Page 1)

... hunting is the familiar Big Dipper (part of the constellation Ursa Major), prominent in the northern sky year-‘round but poised almost overhead at this time of year after dark. A bright pair of galaxies, M81 and M82, can be found by drawing a diagonal line across the “bowl” of the Dipper, from the s ...
rood_ozma50
rood_ozma50

... Of the 30 brightest stars, all except 2 are more luminous than the Sun. Almost half are more luminous than 1000 L  . ...
The life of a Star (pages 468-471)
The life of a Star (pages 468-471)

...  When our Sun eventually swells into a red giant star, its outer layers will grow to be about 100 times its present size swallowing up Mercury, Venus, Earth and maybe even Mars 5. What is a neutron star? 6. What is a pulsar? 7. What type of stars can eventually turn into a black hole? 8. What is a ...
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Ursa Minor



Ursa Minor (Latin: ""Smaller She-Bear"", contrasting with Ursa Major), also known as the Little Bear, is a constellation in the northern sky. Like the Great Bear, the tail of the Little Bear may also be seen as the handle of a ladle, hence the name Little Dipper. It was one of the 48 constellations listed by the 2nd-century astronomer Ptolemy, and remains one of the 88 modern constellations. Ursa Minor has traditionally been important for navigation, particularly by mariners, due to Polaris being the North Star.Polaris, the brightest star in the constellation, is a yellow-white supergiant and the brightest Cepheid variable star in the night sky, ranging from apparent magnitude 1.97 to 2.00. Beta Ursae Minoris, also known as Kochab, is an aging star that has swollen and cooled to become an orange giant with an apparent magnitude of 2.08, only slightly fainter than Polaris. Kochab and magnitude 3 Gamma Ursae Minoris have been called the ""guardians of the pole star"". Planets have been detected orbiting four of the stars, including Kochab. The constellation also contains an isolated neutron star—Calvera—and H1504+65, the hottest white dwarf yet discovered with a surface temperature of 200,000 K.
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