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Class Notes 3/28/16 - Physics Internal Website
Class Notes 3/28/16 - Physics Internal Website

Time Harmonic Fields
Time Harmonic Fields

... Time Harmonic Fields : So far, in discussing time varying electromagnetic fields, we have considered arbitrary time dependence. The time dependence of the field quantities depends on the source functions. One of the most important case of time varying electromagnetic field is the time harmonic (sinu ...
A field is the sphere of influence of a force that acts to
A field is the sphere of influence of a force that acts to

... Around a moving charge as well as an electric field there is a magnetic field – the magnetic field lines (or flux lines) show the direction a search compass would point if it was placed there. The field lines of a magnetic field are all complete loops. They have no beginning and no end – they do not ...
Electromagnetism
Electromagnetism

... 47 Each of the diagrams below is a cross-section through two parallel current-carrying conductors. Which diagram correctly shows the magnetic field pattern formed by the currents in the two conductors? A current into plane of diagram ...
Interactive Notes
Interactive Notes

Make a Magnet - Discovery Education
Make a Magnet - Discovery Education

Surface Charges in Conductor Plates Carrying Constant
Surface Charges in Conductor Plates Carrying Constant

Magnetism - WordPress.com
Magnetism - WordPress.com

... The initial story and description sets the discovery of lodestones which set the way for the modern term magnets as being derived from the area where lodestones were mined in Magnesia. The students should also know that here lodestones found their initial use as a compass, where travelers would take ...
Physical Science: Study Guide
Physical Science: Study Guide

... A bar magnet has a North and South pole and can not be turned on or off. ...
Magnetic Effects of Electric current
Magnetic Effects of Electric current

... (b) the process of generating magnetic field due to a current passing through a coil (c) producing induced current in a coil due to relative motion between a magnet and the coil (d) the process of rotating a coil of an electric motor Answer: (c) When a straight coil and a magnet are moved relative t ...
TEM Wave Electrodynamics Feb 18 2012
TEM Wave Electrodynamics Feb 18 2012

Constant dB/dt DC Characterisation Through Digital Control of
Constant dB/dt DC Characterisation Through Digital Control of

... calibration route separate from the transfer of standard magnetic test samples. Custom written software is used to operate the system in a number of modes including constant dH/dt, H tracking, and two modes which modulate the rate of change of flux density through complex control of the rate of chan ...
Physics 202, Lecture 23 Electromagnetic Waves Energy Carried By
Physics 202, Lecture 23 Electromagnetic Waves Energy Carried By

On electromagnetic induction Contents
On electromagnetic induction Contents

... term of equation (15) (1/2)ωBR2 is cancelled out by the second −(1/2)ωBR2 , due to the movement of the line elements of the radius DC 0 ; the line elements lying on the CC 0 arc give a null contribution. Let us now see how the flux rule deals with the Faraday disc. If we choose the lines at rest ABC ...
MAKING MAGNETS WORK – MAKE A COMPASS AND AN
MAKING MAGNETS WORK – MAKE A COMPASS AND AN

... but children will rarely come across these). These are called magnetic materials. A magnet can be made from a magnetic material by stroking the latter in the same direction many times with a magnet. A compass is a magnet which is free to rotate about a vertical axis – it will line up in a North-Sout ...
making magnets work – make a compass and an electromagnet
making magnets work – make a compass and an electromagnet

... but children will rarely come across these). These are called magnetic materials. A magnet can be made from a magnetic material by stroking the latter in the same direction many times with a magnet. A compass is a magnet which is free to rotate about a vertical axis – it will line up in a North-Sout ...
electromagnetic induction
electromagnetic induction

Lecture3
Lecture3

... A current I = ρ– A v runs in a straight wire, where A is the cross-sectional area of the wire and ρ– < 0 is the (negative) charge density of the electrons. A particle of negative charge q moves parallel to the wire, with the same velocity v. Since the charged particle moves in the magnetic field of ...
John Pendry - Imperial College London
John Pendry - Imperial College London

PHYSICS 6 - The Nature of Light
PHYSICS 6 - The Nature of Light

Electromagnets - Cockeysville Middle
Electromagnets - Cockeysville Middle

magnetism - BotsRule
magnetism - BotsRule

... • When the north pole of one magnet is placed near the north pole of another magnet, the poles are repelled. When the south poles of two magnets are placed near one another, they also are repelled from one another. When the north and south poles of two magnets are placed near one another, they are a ...
HEATING OF GLASS BY ELECTROMAGNETIC INDUCTION
HEATING OF GLASS BY ELECTROMAGNETIC INDUCTION

... within a circular coil for collapsing magnetic fields at its axis and to provide a higher magnetic flux density nearby coil surface. In the same manner, undesirable external and end fields from an excitation coil are cancelled by placement of a highly conductive non-ferrous metal known as magnetic s ...
Vector Magnetic Potential
Vector Magnetic Potential

... We begin by solving an important problem of determining the solution of these equations when there is a point current source at the origin. Let J = δ(x)δ(y)δ(z) â, where â is a unit vector indicating the direction of the current flow. We see that the current only exists at the origin (i.e. spatial ...
see Manual
see Manual

... effect would be significant. ...
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Eddy current

Eddy currents (also called Foucault currents) are circular electric currents induced within conductors by a changing magnetic field in the conductor, due to Faraday's law of induction. Eddy currents flow in closed loops within conductors, in planes perpendicular to the magnetic field. They can be induced within nearby stationary conductors by a time-varying magnetic field created by an AC electromagnet or transformer, for example, or by relative motion between a magnet and a nearby conductor. The magnitude of the current in a given loop is proportional to the strength of the magnetic field, the area of the loop, and the rate of change of flux, and inversely proportional to the resistivity of the material.By Lenz's law, an eddy current creates a magnetic field that opposes the magnetic field that created it, and thus eddy currents react back on the source of the magnetic field. For example, a nearby conductive surface will exert a drag force on a moving magnet that opposes its motion, due to eddy currents induced in the surface by the moving magnetic field. This effect is employed in eddy current brakes which are used to stop rotating power tools quickly when they are turned off. The current flowing through the resistance of the conductor also dissipates energy as heat in the material. Thus eddy currents are a source of energy loss in alternating current (AC) inductors, transformers, electric motors and generators, and other AC machinery, requiring special construction such as laminated magnetic cores to minimize them. Eddy currents are also used to heat objects in induction heating furnaces and equipment, and to detect cracks and flaws in metal parts using eddy-current testing instruments.
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