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Ch. 2 - Ltcconline.net
Ch. 2 - Ltcconline.net

... B. Life requires about 25 chemical elements C. Elements combine to form compounds - 2 or more elements in fixed ratio 1. table salt is NaCl; iodized (fig. 2.4) 2. Water D Atoms consist of protons, neutrons and electrons 1. atom is the smallest unit of matter 2. subatomic particles make up the atom. ...
Atomic Theory - Tri-Valley Local School District
Atomic Theory - Tri-Valley Local School District

... The physical universe is made of Matter and Energy Energy can take many forms but all regular matter is made of Atoms ...
Atoms, Elements, and Ions
Atoms, Elements, and Ions

... What: Solid Sphere Model (1st atomic theory) •Elements are made up of indivisible particles called atoms •Each element was composed of the same kind of atoms. •Different elements were composed of different kinds of atoms. •Compounds are composed of atoms in specific ratios. •Atoms are not created or ...
Atomic theorists
Atomic theorists

... What: Solid Sphere Model (1st atomic theory) •Elements are made up of indivisible particles called atoms •Each element was composed of the same kind of atoms. •Different elements were composed of different kinds of atoms. •Compounds are composed of atoms in specific ratios. •Atoms are not created or ...
TEST REVIEW S Valence Electrons TEST REVIEW SHEET 2017
TEST REVIEW S Valence Electrons TEST REVIEW SHEET 2017

... NOTE: If an element has <4 valence electrons it will give them away during an ionic bond and become a positive ion. If >4, it will take them and become a negative ion For the most part…. metals will give away their valence electrons and nonmetals will take enough valence electrons to fill their oute ...
PowerPoint - Models of the Atom
PowerPoint - Models of the Atom

... when passed through an evacuated tube (demos). These rays have a small mass and are negative. Thompson noted that these negative subatomic particles were a fundamental part of all atoms. 1) Dalton’s “Billiard ball” model (1800-1900) Atoms are solid and indivisible. 2) Thompson “Plum pudding” model ( ...
Workshop - History of Atomic Theory
Workshop - History of Atomic Theory

... when passed through an evacuated tube (demos). These rays have a small mass and are negative. Thompson noted that these negative subatomic particles were a fundamental part of all atoms. 1) Dalton’s “Billiard ball” model (1800-1900) Atoms are solid and indivisible. 2) Thompson “Plum pudding” model ( ...
PowerPoint - Models of the Atom
PowerPoint - Models of the Atom

... when passed through an evacuated tube (demos). These rays have a small mass and are negative. Thompson noted that these negative subatomic particles were a fundamental part of all atoms. 1) Dalton’s “Billiard ball” model (1800-1900) Atoms are solid and indivisible. 2) Thompson “Plum pudding” model ( ...
atomic models
atomic models

... when passed through an evacuated tube (demos). These rays have a small mass and are negative. Thompson noted that these negative subatomic particles were a fundamental part of all atoms. 1) Dalton’s “Billiard ball” model (1800-1900) Atoms are solid and indivisible. 2) Thompson “Plum pudding” model ( ...
Review Packet
Review Packet

... 3. What are some of the physical and chemical properties of metals? Of non-metals? ...
PS.Ch6.Test.95
PS.Ch6.Test.95

... copper. Show your work. ...
AP Chapter 2 Outline 2014
AP Chapter 2 Outline 2014

... made up of tiny indivisible particles atomos = indivisible or uncuttable ii) Plato, Aristotle: notion that there can be no ultimately indivisible particles iii) Antoine Lavoisier: Law of conservation of mass iv) John Dalton (1) Each element is made of extremely small particles (atoms). (2) All atoms ...
Chapter 5
Chapter 5

... -Millikan calculated the weight and charge of the electron in 1916 Protons and Neutrons -Protons (Goldstein 1886)are Positive and about 1840 times the size of an electron -Neutrons (Chadwick 1932) are Neutral and have about the same weight as a proton Rutherford 1911: Most of an atom is empty space, ...
Atomic Structure
Atomic Structure

... An atom is the smallest building block of matter. Atoms are made of neutrons, protons and electrons. The nucleus of an atom is extremely small in comparison to the atom. If an atom was the size of the Houston Astrodome, then its nucleus would be the size of a pea. Scientists use the Periodic Table i ...
Atoms, elements and compounds
Atoms, elements and compounds

... The Periodic Table Sulfur is known as schwefel in German and azurfe in Spanish. How might the periodic table be useful? ...
Bill Nye: Atoms - nowyoudothemath
Bill Nye: Atoms - nowyoudothemath

... 8. All matter is made of __ATOMS__ and __MOLECULES__. 9. What’s the atomic number? THE NUMBER OF PROTONS ...
Chapter 3 Section 2 Notes
Chapter 3 Section 2 Notes

... Period: a horizontal row of elements in the periodic table As you move from left to right in a period, the number of protons and electrons increases by one Elements in the same period DO NOT have similar properties; in fact, they change greatly across the row The first element in a period is always ...
Atomic Structure and the Composition of Matter
Atomic Structure and the Composition of Matter

... • Approximately 300 different kinds of atoms that are capable of independent, prolonged existence. These are called nuclides. • If nuclides are grouped by chemical characteristics, about 100 sets result and these are referred to as elements. • The modern Periodic Table was devised in 1869 by Julius ...
nature of Matter
nature of Matter

...  H has an atomic number of 1 so, it has only 1 proton in its nucleus and consequently, 1 electron. The mass number is the total number of protons and neutrons in an atom’s nucleus. Examples:  Potassium-39 (19 protons & 20 neutrons)  Uranium-235 (92 protons & 143 neutrons)  Nitrogen-14 (7 protons ...
Name - Haverford Alchemy
Name - Haverford Alchemy

... Active Chemistry –Chapter #1-Fun with the Periodic Table - Activity #7 Goal #2 Relate the positions of elements on the periodic table, their electron arrangements, and their distances from the nearest noble gas, to chemical properties of the elements. 2. a) The noble gases are chemically inactive m ...
Chapter 2 - Faculty Web Pages
Chapter 2 - Faculty Web Pages

... Atoms combine to form compounds in fixed integer ratios. In chemical reactions, the atoms do not change. ...
Electrons and the Periodic Table
Electrons and the Periodic Table

... b. Which elements have completely filled outermost energy levels? c. Where are these elements on the periodic table? d. Which elements have only one electron in the outermost energy level? e. Where are these elements on the periodic table? f. Which elements have only two electrons in the outermost e ...
(FOR STUDENTS 2015)
(FOR STUDENTS 2015)

... sublevel attracts electrons more strongly • Electron affinity generally decreases down groups. • The larger an atom’s electron cloud is, the farther away its outer electrons are from its nucleus. ...
Measuring the Atom
Measuring the Atom

... and electrons Protons and neutrons are found in the nucleus and are therefore called nucleons. The electrons are found outside of the nucleus (more on that in a month or so) ...
The parts of Dalton`s theory Matter is composed of small, chemically
The parts of Dalton`s theory Matter is composed of small, chemically

... Example: Helium has an atomic number of 2. Every helium atom has two protons in its nucleus. - MASS NUMBER: The number of protons PLUS the number of neutrons in the atomic nucleus, Atoms of the same element may have DIFFERENT mass numbers. - ISOTOPES: are atoms of the same element with different mas ...
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