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CHAPTER 2 - HCC Learning Web
CHAPTER 2 - HCC Learning Web

... • A covalent bond is the sharing of a pair of valence electrons by two atoms • In a covalent bond, the shared electrons count as part of each atom’s valence shell • A molecule consists of two or more atoms held together by covalent bonds • A single covalent bond, or single bond, is the sharing of on ...
Chapter 2 Outline 3rd PERIOD
Chapter 2 Outline 3rd PERIOD

...  There are 2 ways to identify elements: atomic number and atomic mass number  Every element is given a number (atomic number) that is equal to the number of protons the atoms contain  The atomic mass number of any atom is the sum of the protons and neutrons in the nucleus  Atomic Weight: atoms o ...
Chem Notes
Chem Notes

... Atoms of the same element are identical; different from atoms of other elements Atoms of different elements can mix or chemically combine in simple wholenumber ratios to form compounds. ...
Atomic Structure and the Periodic Table
Atomic Structure and the Periodic Table

... center of the atom. This is called the nucleus and it is VERY small compared to the size of the electron cloud. However, protons and neutrons are found in the nucleus and are much heavier than electrons. Because of this, almost all of the mass of an atom is found in the nucleus. The nucleus is said ...
Atoms: The Building Blocks of Matter
Atoms: The Building Blocks of Matter

... 3. Dalton's atomic theory helped to explain the law of conservation of mass because it stated that atoms (a) could not combine; (b) could not be created or destroyed; (c) all have the same mass; (d) are invisible. ...
Notes ATOM - Eldred Central School
Notes ATOM - Eldred Central School

... A- The term Atom comes from the Greek word meaning “invisible” or “that which cannot be further cut”. This comes for the Greek thinker Democritus more than 2000 year ago. ...
The Periodic Table - Harlan Independent Schools
The Periodic Table - Harlan Independent Schools

... Group 2: Alkaline Earth Metals ...
Document
Document

... A- The term Atom comes from the Greek word meaning “invisible” or “that which cannot be further cut”. This comes for the Greek thinker Democritus more than 2000 year ago. ...
CHEM121 Lecture Ch2-3
CHEM121 Lecture Ch2-3

... -What is the atomic number? 7 -What Element is this? Nitrogen -Is the atomic size Larger or Smaller than Boron? Smaller -Is the atomic size Larger or Smaller than Phosphorus? Smaller -What is the electron configuration? 1s2 2s2 2p3 ...
Revision Notes chapter 1
Revision Notes chapter 1

...  Henry Moseley, a member of Rutherford’s team compared the positive charges of the nuclei of different elements. He found that the charge increases by one unit from element to element in the periodic table.  He showed that the sequence of elements in the table is related to the charge of the atoms ...
Solid - burgess
Solid - burgess

... 2. A solvent is the dissolving medium. You have more of it. water in salt water water in sodas Solutions Video Clip 3. Soluble – describes any substance that will dissolve in a solvent 4. Insoluble – any substance that will not dissolve in a solvent Solubility video clip B. Concentration-amount of ...
Elements and the Periodic Table
Elements and the Periodic Table

... 21. Looking at the periodic table, which element would have similar chemical properties to Beryllium, Be? 22. Complete the following chart: Element Symbol Atomic ...
Persistence: Symbol Of ELEMENT Na
Persistence: Symbol Of ELEMENT Na

...  Tells us the number of electrons in atom also  Atoms of different elements have different Z Nucleon Number (or Mass Number)  The total number of protons & neutrons in an atom  Represented by symbol A  Mass of an atom depends on the number of protons and neutrons (electrons negligible) ...
Chapter 7 Periodic Properties of the Elements
Chapter 7 Periodic Properties of the Elements

... Between Groups 5A and 6A elements in the same period E.g: N vs. O and P vs. S IE of 6A < 5A in the same period. In 5A ( ns2np3 ), the p e- are in 3 separate orbitals while in 6A (ns2np4), the additional e- is paired with 1 of the 3 p e-  The proximity of two e- in the same orbital leads to high ele ...
Unit 2: Atomic Theory Vocab
Unit 2: Atomic Theory Vocab

... Atom – the basic unit of structure for all matter; can’t be broken down any further by chemical means Atomic Mass – the average mass of all naturally occurring isotopes for an element Atomic Mass unit (a.m.u.) – 1/12th the mass of a Carbon-12 atom; the mass of one proton or one neutron Atomic number ...
Atoms and Moles
Atoms and Moles

... Dalton’s Atomic Theory • All matter is composed of extremely small particles called atoms that cannot be subdivided, created, or destroyed.* • Atoms of a given element are identical in their physical and chemical properties. * • Atoms of different elements combine in simple, whole number ratios to ...
Today`s Powerpoint
Today`s Powerpoint

... (modern, present-day model) Developed after the famous discovery that electrons can be viewed as both a wave and particle  Like planetary model, atom is pictured as having dense, positively charged nucleus  The difference in this model is how the electrons are pictured ...
How to Read the Periodic Table
How to Read the Periodic Table

... Periodic Table Courtesy of Periodic Table of the Elements v. 4.0 by Kostas Tsigaridis (http://ptoe.move.to/) ...
Ions and Isotopes - Mr. Kleiman`s Wiki
Ions and Isotopes - Mr. Kleiman`s Wiki

... Remember: There are 3 sub-atomic particles; protons, electrons and neutrons. Change the number of protons and you change the element Change the number of electrons and you create an ion Question: What happens when you change the number of neutrons?  Sometimes atoms either gain or lose neutrons.  S ...
File
File

... 4. The number of ELECTRONS and where they are located (on which SHELLS they are located) around the nucleus. YOUR TURN! Draw the following Bohr Model Diagrams Sodium ...
Unit 3 powerpoint
Unit 3 powerpoint

... _______ proton and ______ neutrons _______ proton and ______ neutrons ...
Page 1
Page 1

Families of Elements
Families of Elements

...  Elements in group VIIA in the periodic table  They are the most chemically active nonmetals  They have seven electrons in their outer energy levels  All halogens are poisonous in pure form Noble Gases  Elements in group VIIIA of the periodic table  These elements do not combine chemically exc ...
Lesson 4 - 5.1: Models of the atom
Lesson 4 - 5.1: Models of the atom

...  However, a small number of alpha particles bounced almost straight back from the gold foil ...
Chapter 2. Atoms, Molecules and Ions
Chapter 2. Atoms, Molecules and Ions

... Millikan’s Oil Drop Experiment showing the charge of the electron and its uniformity. Discovery of Radioactivity: Henri Becquerel’s experiment, nature of alpha, beta and gamma radiation. Discovery of the Nucleus: Plum Pudding atomic model. Ernest Rutherford’s experiment showing small size, hardness ...
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