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Regents_Chem_Core_for_review
Regents_Chem_Core_for_review

... IX.8 The acidity or alkalinity of a solution can be measured by its pH value. The relative level of acidity or alkalinity of a solution can be shown by using indicators. (3.1ss) IX.9 On the pH scale, each decrease of one unit of pH represents a tenfold increase in hydronium ion concentration. (3.1tt ...
4. bonding - New Hartford Central Schools
4. bonding - New Hartford Central Schools

... Elements with more than one positive oxidation number (Transition Metals) (This is called the Stock System) When the oxidation number varies we us a Roman numeral in parentheses to indicate the charge. Roman number is used for the positive element only!!! ...
Chapter 7 Periodic Properties of Elements - GCG-42
Chapter 7 Periodic Properties of Elements - GCG-42

... solids and reactive non-metals. Each period ends with a non-reactive noble gas ...
1.1 Early Ideas of the Atom
1.1 Early Ideas of the Atom

... 5. Why do the electrons of an element release only a specific pattern of light? Why don’t they produce all colors of light? 6. Each element produces a unique pattern of light due to different energies within the atom. Why would this information be useful in analyzing a material? 7. It was known that ...
Chapter 3 Power Point
Chapter 3 Power Point

... are much more massive than electrons Scientists often refer to the total number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus as the mass number ...
Electricity Principles
Electricity Principles

... Orbiting electrons travel around the nucleus at varying distances from the nucleus and these orbital paths are known as shells or bands. The orbital shell nearest the nucleus is referred to as the first or K shell. The second is known as the L shell, the third is M, the fourth is N, the fifth is O, ...
Atoms, compounds and elements - Mrs. Tes de Luna`s Science Class
Atoms, compounds and elements - Mrs. Tes de Luna`s Science Class

... ◦ The first part of his theory states that all matter is made of atoms, which are indivisible. ◦ The second part of the theory says all atoms of a given element are identical in mass and properties. ◦ The third part says compounds are combinations of two or more different types of atoms. ◦ The fourt ...
Chapter 4, Lesson 2: The Periodic Table
Chapter 4, Lesson 2: The Periodic Table

... The atomic mass of an element is based on the mass of the protons, neutrons, and electrons of the atoms of that element. The mass of the proton and neutron are about the same, but the mass of the electron is much smaller (about 1/2000 the mass of the proton or neutron). The majority of the atomic ma ...
Notes 1
Notes 1

... Atomic nuclei are composed of neutral particles called neutrons that have a mass which is close to that of the proton, which has a positive charge. The nuclei are held together by the nuclear (or ’strong’) forces. The charge of a proton is identical in magnitude to that of the electron to the best o ...
Atomic and Molecular Structure
Atomic and Molecular Structure

... material is much larger in nuclear fusion or fission reactions than in chemical reactions. The change in mass (calculated by E = mc2 ) is small but significant in nuclear reactions. Fusion = atoms come together (H+H=He) Fission = atoms split ...
The History of Atomic Theory Lexile 1260L 8.5A: Atoms
The History of Atomic Theory Lexile 1260L 8.5A: Atoms

... He did experiments and found that these electrons orbited the nucleus of each atom. He then calculated they had a much smaller mass than that of other particles, protons and neutrons. ...
Types of Measurement
Types of Measurement

... Ions of opposite charge are bonded together. 1. The metal cation (+) is written first and is named by the metal’s name 2. The nonmetal anion (-) is written second and is named by the nonmetal’s name with a revised ending of - ide. 3. Net charge of ions in the compound = 0. 4. Subscripts are used to ...
Ch. 2 Chemical Basis of Life
Ch. 2 Chemical Basis of Life

... !  Have the same number of protons !  Vary in number of neutrons ...
Development of Atomic Theory
Development of Atomic Theory

... The beginning of Atomic Theory  Democritus thought you could keep cutting something in half ...
Honors Chemistry
Honors Chemistry

... center in the atom, which he called the ____________. The rest of the atom is ______________________. Analogy: if an atom is the size of the Eagle’s stadium, then the nucleus is the size of a tennis ball floating in the middle of the ...
Ordering the elements in the Periodic Table
Ordering the elements in the Periodic Table

... and protons. The nucleus contains electrons / neutrons / protons as well as neutrons. These are both much heavier than electrons / neutrons / protons Thus nearly all the mass of an atom is in the nucleus. Protons are almost equal in mass to electrons / neutrons / protons. The atomic number of an ato ...
Periodic Table of Elements
Periodic Table of Elements

... So why is Mendeleev called the “father of the modern periodic table” and not Meyer, or both? ...
- Schoolnet
- Schoolnet

According to Democritus, atoms were small
According to Democritus, atoms were small

... This is the Greek philosopher Democritus who began the search for a description of matter more than 2400 years ago. He asked: Could matter be divided into smaller and smaller pieces forever, or was there a limit to the number of times a piece of matter could be divided? His theory: Matter could NOT ...
atom-game - WordPress.com
atom-game - WordPress.com

... with no charge. He called these particles neutrons. Neutrons are also found in the nucleus ...
Ionic and Covalent Bonding
Ionic and Covalent Bonding

... chemical properties of an element ...
Chemistry 4.2
Chemistry 4.2

... The electrons are distributed around the nucleus and occupy almost all the volume of the atom. ...
TREND
TREND

... 6. How does the ionic radius of a typical metallic atom compare to its atomic radius? 7. Explain why it takes more energy to remove a 4s electron from an atom of zinc than from than from an atom of calcium. 8. Give the symbol of the element found at each of the following locations in the periodic ta ...
Chapter 5: Electrons in Atoms
Chapter 5: Electrons in Atoms

... The Quantum Mechanical Model • The modern description of the electrons in atoms, the Quantum Mechanical Model, comes from the mathematical solutions to the Schrodinger equation. • Like the Bohr model, the quantum mechanical model of the atom restricts the energy of electrons to certain ...
Practice Test #7
Practice Test #7

... If 54.0 grams of water are mixed with excess magnesium nitride, then how many grams of ammonia (NH3) are produced? a. 1.00 g b. 17.0 g c. 51.0 g d. 153 g 27) A mass of 5.4 grams of aluminum (Al) reacts with an excess of copper (II) chloride (CuCl2) in solution, as shown below. 3CuCl2 + 2Al → 2AlCl3 ...
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