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Ergonomics
Ergonomics

... Ergonomics is the study of the Ergo bird, mostly known to inhabit Hawaii. ...
Introduction to AI - Florida Tech Department of Computer Sciences
Introduction to AI - Florida Tech Department of Computer Sciences

... What can you do with this course? • Some companies prefer students with AI background • Current boom in Data Science (a new name for Data Mining) • Helps in other advanced courses ...
An Expert System Framework for Infertility in Women using Web
An Expert System Framework for Infertility in Women using Web

... fertility contributed by each partner (Falcone T). Most married couples eager to start a family don’t imagine that they will have difficulty conceiving. Infertility is a critical issue for a married couple that increase anxiety and exert stress (ASRM). There is a lot information on infertility throu ...
Cross modality matching of brightness and loudness
Cross modality matching of brightness and loudness

... may have influenced the cortical response. Basic cross modality matching studies of brightness and loudness reveal that individuals tend to associate brighter lights with louder sounds and dimmer lights with softer sounds (Marks, 1987; McPherson, 1975; Stevens & Marks, 1965). Thus, the intensities o ...
Using Anytime Algorithms in Intelligent Systems
Using Anytime Algorithms in Intelligent Systems

... matching utterances. Finally, the linguistic validity of each possible utterance is determined, and the best interpretation is selected. The composition problem is calculating, for any given total allocation, how much time to allocate to each elementary component of the composite system to maximize ...
Numeric Planning via Search Space Abstraction - CEUR
Numeric Planning via Search Space Abstraction - CEUR

... robot’s remaining capacity. Our abstraction would then introduce propositional fluents that represent directly whether or not each object in the model has a weight that exceeds the robot’s current capacity. Furthermore, suppose the robot can only move from one place to another if its current battery ...
- Reppert Lab
- Reppert Lab

... 21 well-defined neuropils (19 paired, 2 unpaired), as well as all synaptic regions between the more classically defined neuropils. We also studied the internal or- ...
Ethical Intelligence - The Unicist Research Institute
Ethical Intelligence - The Unicist Research Institute

... adaptive behavior. These three layers can be described as: 1) Reactive Intelligence, which has direct contact with the environment. 2) Active Intelligence, which sustains reactive intelligence when there is a need for a planning process. 3) Ontointelligence, which sustains active intelligence when t ...
Sensory Systems in the Control of Movement
Sensory Systems in the Control of Movement

... title of a Society for Neuroscience symposium: “You can only control what you sense.” This simple statement could well serve as an underlying principle of sensorimotor control. Sensory input from a variety of sources is involved in the control of movement. The receptors include muscle spindles (90), ...
Multisensory Integration of Dynamic Faces and Voices
Multisensory Integration of Dynamic Faces and Voices

... In the social world, multiple sensory channels are used concurrently to facilitate communication. Among human and nonhuman primates, faces and voices are the primary means of transmitting social signals (Adolphs, 2003; Ghazanfar and Santos, 2004). Primates recognize the correspondence between specie ...
md hassan - Computer and Information Science
md hassan - Computer and Information Science

... independently of one another. They both used matrix mathematics to describe their ideas ...
Domain-general mechanisms of complex working memory span
Domain-general mechanisms of complex working memory span

... Given its importance in so many mental aptitudes – reasoning, language comprehension, spatial visualization, problem solving, etc. – it is unsurprising that there exists a large neuroimaging literature focused on the nature of working memory (WM) and its neural underpinnings. By many accounts, this ...
Economics and Rationality of organizations
Economics and Rationality of organizations

... As a result of their hypotheses, Herbert Simon proposed the model of "administrative man" to replace "economic man" (Simon, 1962). While maximizing economic man to select the best course of action of all the options, the administrative man simply "satisfied" in its efforts to reach a decision that i ...
The encoding and decoding of com-
The encoding and decoding of com-

... readout stage. We propose a novel neural readout circuit based on wavelet transform that decodes the TPC over different frequency bands. We show that, in comparison with pure linear readouts used previously, the proposed system provides a robust, fast and highly compact representation of visual inpu ...
Seana Coulson, Jonathan W. King and Marta Kutas
Seana Coulson, Jonathan W. King and Marta Kutas

... 1 Without a careful model of the neural generators responsible for a given set of ERP data ...
1 Plotting diachronic semantic maps: the role of metaphors 1
1 Plotting diachronic semantic maps: the role of metaphors 1

... result in changes, whereby the original meaning is not preserved. Examples for both tendencies are provided by comitative coding. When comitative markers extend to instrument based on the Companion Metaphor, they most often also continue to encode comitative (example are available from several Europ ...
Rule-Based System Architecture
Rule-Based System Architecture

... starts with the facts, and sees what rules apply (and hence what should be done) given the facts. data driven; backward chaining starts with something to find out, and looks for rules that will help in answering it goal driven. ...
Artificial Intelligence
Artificial Intelligence

... human functioning and society. The programme rests on the exact sciences as a basis for techniques that are useful in developing intelligent applications and the human sciences, and on the human sciences as a basis for an understanding of human functioning and wellbeing. As a bridge between these tw ...
Converging on the Divergent: - Computational Creativity Group
Converging on the Divergent: - Computational Creativity Group

... computational creativity is not a solution to a particular problem, like many of the current agreed grand challenges in AI. Rather, it is likely to be the way a system does what it does, and how well, that constitutes the real challenge. For example, one less-than-grand challenge to overcome is the ...
Development of Pitch and Music Perception
Development of Pitch and Music Perception

... fairly easy to learn and might develop relatively early. On the other hand, features that are specific to one musical system might reflect more mature ways of processing and, therefore, require more experience and develop later. Musical pitch is complex and hierarchical in nature (Shepard 1964; Krum ...
Unit 1: Introduction to Artificial Intelligence
Unit 1: Introduction to Artificial Intelligence

... • We teach our nephew to play chess. After some time, ...
Oppositional Defiant Disorder: Issues and interventions for positive
Oppositional Defiant Disorder: Issues and interventions for positive

... Youngwirth et al. (2007) discussed executive functioning and the processing that goes into cognitive abilities such as: self-regulation, goal-directed behavior, planning, and cognitive flexibility. The authors noted how these abilities could be impaired due to diagnoses of ADHD and ODD. Their study ...
SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGICAL MODELS OF
SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGICAL MODELS OF

... conversations must conform in order to understand, and be understood by, their coparticipants.2 To the extent that respondents in the Strack et al. (1991) experiment responded to the questionnaire as though it were governed by the conversational maxims, presenting the Happiness and Satisfaction ques ...
see clearly method
see clearly method

... There is abundant evidence for the general proposal that exercises, repetition, practice and learning lead to better performance, to the acquisition of skill. Many ocular conditions exemplify this law. The achievements obtained by the clumsy practices which have been developed should stimulate ophth ...
BZA BCI Projects
BZA BCI Projects

... Some patients cannot use any interface requiring movement. ...
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Embodied cognitive science

For approaches to cognitive science that emphasize the embodied mind, see Embodied cognitionEmbodied Cognitive Science is an interdisciplinary field of research, the aim of which is to explain the mechanisms underlying intelligent behavior. It comprises three main methodologies: 1) the modeling of psychological and biological systems in a holistic manner that considers the mind and body as a single entity, 2) the formation of a common set of general principles of intelligent behavior, and 3) the experimental use of robotic agents in controlled environments.Embodied cognitive science borrows heavily from embodied philosophy and the related research fields of cognitive science, psychology, neuroscience and artificial intelligence. From the perspective of neuroscience, research in this field was led by Gerald Edelman of the Neurosciences Institute at La Jolla, the late Francisco Varela of CNRS in France, and J. A. Scott Kelso of Florida Atlantic University. From the perspective of psychology, research by Michael Turvey, Lawrence Barsalou and Eleanor Rosch. From the perspective of language acquisition, Eric Lenneberg and Philip Rubin at Haskins Laboratories. From the perspective of autonomous agent design, early work is sometimes attributed to Rodney Brooks or Valentino Braitenberg. From the perspective of artificial intelligence, see Understanding Intelligence by Rolf Pfeifer and Christian Scheier or How the body shapes the way we think, also by Rolf Pfeifer and Josh C. Bongard. From the perspective of philosophy see Andy Clark, Shaun Gallagher, and Evan Thompson.Turing proposed that a machine may need a human-like body to think and speak:It can also be maintained that it is best to provide the machine with the best sense organs that money can buy, and then teach it to understand and speak English. That process could follow the normal teaching of a child. Things would be pointed out and named, etc. Again, I do not know what the right answer is, but I think both approaches should be tried (Turing, 1950).↑
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