
Bohr, Niels Henrik David
... it accounted for the series of lines observed in the spectrum of light emitted by atomic hydrogen. He was able to determine the frequencies of these spectral lines to considerable accuracy from his theory, expressing them in terms of the charge and mass of the electron and Planck's constant (the qua ...
... it accounted for the series of lines observed in the spectrum of light emitted by atomic hydrogen. He was able to determine the frequencies of these spectral lines to considerable accuracy from his theory, expressing them in terms of the charge and mass of the electron and Planck's constant (the qua ...
"Effects of quantum chemistry models for bound electrons on positron annihilation spectra for atoms and small molecules" New J. Phys. , 14 , 085022 (2012). F. Wang, X. Ma, L. Selvam, G. F. Gribakin, and C. M Surko (PDF)
... 8% for some molecular orbitals. These results indicate that the predicted positron annihilation spectra for molecules are generally more sensitive to inclusion of electron correlation energies in the quantum chemistry model than the spectra for atoms are. Contents ...
... 8% for some molecular orbitals. These results indicate that the predicted positron annihilation spectra for molecules are generally more sensitive to inclusion of electron correlation energies in the quantum chemistry model than the spectra for atoms are. Contents ...
Measurement of high order Kerr refractive index of major air
... experimental records is adjusted by Eq. (6) using n(2× j) and a magnitude factor as free parameters through a least square fitting procedure. The results are presented in Table 2. They have been corrected for the volume effect due to the spatial dependency of the laser beam. These coefficients have ...
... experimental records is adjusted by Eq. (6) using n(2× j) and a magnitude factor as free parameters through a least square fitting procedure. The results are presented in Table 2. They have been corrected for the volume effect due to the spatial dependency of the laser beam. These coefficients have ...
The Structure of the Atom
... At the conclusion of our time together, you should be able to: List and define each of the 4 quantum numbers. Relate these numbers to the state, city, street and home address for the electron. Give the maximum number of electrons for each level and sublevel. Draw the basic shape of the 4 ...
... At the conclusion of our time together, you should be able to: List and define each of the 4 quantum numbers. Relate these numbers to the state, city, street and home address for the electron. Give the maximum number of electrons for each level and sublevel. Draw the basic shape of the 4 ...
Introduction to elementary quantum mechanics
... Fig.7 Finite(left) and infinite (right) one-dimensional potential well of width L. In both cases the Schrödinger equation depends only on one variable x. As differential equation it requires imposition of two boundary conditions to get its unique solution. In case of infinite potential barrier we h ...
... Fig.7 Finite(left) and infinite (right) one-dimensional potential well of width L. In both cases the Schrödinger equation depends only on one variable x. As differential equation it requires imposition of two boundary conditions to get its unique solution. In case of infinite potential barrier we h ...
Compounds & Moles
... To go between units of grams, moles and atoms (or molecules) use conversions! 6.022×1023 is how many atoms or molecules are in 1 mole of any substance The molar mass is how many grams are in one mole of any ...
... To go between units of grams, moles and atoms (or molecules) use conversions! 6.022×1023 is how many atoms or molecules are in 1 mole of any substance The molar mass is how many grams are in one mole of any ...
1H-NMR and 13C-NMR Spectra - Royal Society of Chemistry
... isocyanide ligand ( back-donation ), which dominates the -donor bond from the ligand to the metal. This fact causes a destabilization of the NC triple bond and hence an apparent drop of the corresponding NC frequency in comparison to the free ligand. The In–Cl absorption in 4 is the same as that ...
... isocyanide ligand ( back-donation ), which dominates the -donor bond from the ligand to the metal. This fact causes a destabilization of the NC triple bond and hence an apparent drop of the corresponding NC frequency in comparison to the free ligand. The In–Cl absorption in 4 is the same as that ...
Interference and Coulomb correlation effects in P. T
... have been taken into account in a recent paper [5]. As concerns transport through double quantum dots (DQDs) attached to magnetic leads, only a few papers have addressed this issue up to now [6–8]. In this paper we consider electronic transport through two QDs which are coupled to two ferromagnetic ...
... have been taken into account in a recent paper [5]. As concerns transport through double quantum dots (DQDs) attached to magnetic leads, only a few papers have addressed this issue up to now [6–8]. In this paper we consider electronic transport through two QDs which are coupled to two ferromagnetic ...
A critique of recent semi-classical spin-half quantum plasma theories
... We have two major (related) concerns with the theory of spin quantum plasmas, as presented in the papers cited. Firstly, the derivation of the “spin quantum plasma equations” in [1] starts with the independent electron approximation in which the Coulomb interaction of the electron gas is neglected a ...
... We have two major (related) concerns with the theory of spin quantum plasmas, as presented in the papers cited. Firstly, the derivation of the “spin quantum plasma equations” in [1] starts with the independent electron approximation in which the Coulomb interaction of the electron gas is neglected a ...
5.1 Revising the Atomic Model
... the allowed energies an electron can have and how likely it is to find the electron in various locations around the nucleus of an atom. Each energy sublevel corresponds to one or more orbitals of different shapes, which describe where the electron is likely to be ...
... the allowed energies an electron can have and how likely it is to find the electron in various locations around the nucleus of an atom. Each energy sublevel corresponds to one or more orbitals of different shapes, which describe where the electron is likely to be ...
AP CHEMISTRY FINAL EXAM THINGS TO KNOW AND REVIEW
... 29. Know the exceptions for electron configurations involving a half-filled or fully-filled d orbital sublevel and the transition metals that exhibit this anomaly. 30. Know the periodic table trend involving electronegativity (EN) or electron affinity. 31. Know the elements that can have more than o ...
... 29. Know the exceptions for electron configurations involving a half-filled or fully-filled d orbital sublevel and the transition metals that exhibit this anomaly. 30. Know the periodic table trend involving electronegativity (EN) or electron affinity. 31. Know the elements that can have more than o ...
Ionization

Ionization is the process by which an atom or a molecule acquires a negative or positive charge by gaining or losing electrons to form ions, often in conjunction with other chemical changes. Ionization can result from the loss of an electron after collisions with sub atomic particles, collisions with other atoms, molecules and ions, or through the interaction with light. Heterolytic bond cleavage and heterolytic substitution reactions can result in the formation of ion pairs. Ionization can occur through radioactive decay by the internal conversion process, in which an excited nucleus transfers its energy to one of the inner-shell electrons causing it to be ejected.