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Chemistry 30
Chemistry 30

... reduction are the basis of batteries of all kinds and fuel cells, among other things. Oxidation and reduction are the reactions involved in both photosynthesis and respiration. Oxidation and reduction involve the exchange of electrons (acid-base reactions involve protons). Oxidation is the loss of a ...
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... Electrolysis & Understanding Electrolytic Cells: •When a non-spontaneous redox reaction is made to occur by putting electrical energy into the system. •The battery (energy source) acts as a “pump” pushing electrons into the cathode and removing electrons from the anode. •To maintain electrical neut ...
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... The Cu electrode is therefore being reduced and is the cathode. We can expect to see a gain in the mass of the electrode as the Cu2+ in solution is reduced to Cu and plates onto the electrode. The flow through the wire is then from anode to cathode, as in all electrochemical cells. In all voltaic ce ...
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Corrosion - iMechanica

... behaves entirely as a cathode and hence corrosion is averted. This can be achieved in two ways: a. Impressed Voltage: As shown in the figure 1a, an external dc power supply is connected to the metal to be protected. The negative terminal of the power supply is connected to the metal and the positive ...
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... ions, or ions that are present in the reaction but to not undergo any change are ignored. ...
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... In water Add oxygen in H2O to balance.... Giving MnO4-(aq)  Mn2+(aq) + 4H2O(l) Assume an acidic solution to balance H.... Giving MnO4-(aq) + 8H+  Mn2+(aq) + 4H2O(l) Sort-out electrons for charge and redox.... MnO4-(aq) + 8H+ + 5e-  Mn2+(aq) + 4H2O(l) ...
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Electrochemistry



Electrochemistry is the branch of physical chemistry that studies chemical reactions which take place at the interface of an electrode, usually a solid metal or a semiconductor, and an ionic conductor, the electrolyte. These reactions involve electric charges moving between the electrodes and the electrolyte (or ionic species in a solution). Thus electrochemistry deals with the interaction between electrical energy and chemical change.When a chemical reaction is caused by an externally supplied current, as in electrolysis, or if an electric current is produced by a spontaneous chemical reaction as in a battery, it is called an electrochemical reaction. Chemical reactions where electrons are transferred directly between molecules and/or atoms are called oxidation-reduction or (redox) reactions. In general, electrochemistry describes the overall reactions when individual redox reactions are separate but connected by an external electric circuit and an intervening electrolyte.
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