Chapter 7 Slides
... 7.5 Overview: The two stages of photosynthesis are linked by ATP and NADPH 2. The second stage is the Calvin cycle, which occurs in the stroma of the chloroplast. – The Calvin cycle is a cyclic series of reactions that assembles sugar molecules using CO2 and the energy-rich products of the light re ...
... 7.5 Overview: The two stages of photosynthesis are linked by ATP and NADPH 2. The second stage is the Calvin cycle, which occurs in the stroma of the chloroplast. – The Calvin cycle is a cyclic series of reactions that assembles sugar molecules using CO2 and the energy-rich products of the light re ...
Photosynthesis ( [photo-], "light," and [synthesis], "putting together
... Photosynthesis ( [photo-], "light," and [synthesis], "putting together", "composition") is a process used by plants and other organisms to convert the light energy captured from the sun into chemical energy that can be used to fuel the organism's activities. Photosynthesis occurs in plants, algae, a ...
... Photosynthesis ( [photo-], "light," and [synthesis], "putting together", "composition") is a process used by plants and other organisms to convert the light energy captured from the sun into chemical energy that can be used to fuel the organism's activities. Photosynthesis occurs in plants, algae, a ...
H - lynchscience
... Photosynthesis summary Light reactions produced ATP produced NADPH consumed H2O produced O2 as byproduct ...
... Photosynthesis summary Light reactions produced ATP produced NADPH consumed H2O produced O2 as byproduct ...
CELLULAR RESPIRTION Powerpoint
... 5. Know that electrons are stripped from glucose as it is broken down and that these electrons are carried to the electron transport chain in the form of NADH to make most of the ATP 6. Know that the entire process converts 1 molecule of glucose to 36 molecules of ATP mainly through the enzyme ATP s ...
... 5. Know that electrons are stripped from glucose as it is broken down and that these electrons are carried to the electron transport chain in the form of NADH to make most of the ATP 6. Know that the entire process converts 1 molecule of glucose to 36 molecules of ATP mainly through the enzyme ATP s ...
Notes - PDST
... It produces just a small amount of energy as ATP. If fermentation takes place, the molecules of pyruvate change to ethanol + CO2 (yeast) or to lactic acid (bacteria and humans) ...
... It produces just a small amount of energy as ATP. If fermentation takes place, the molecules of pyruvate change to ethanol + CO2 (yeast) or to lactic acid (bacteria and humans) ...
T06 Fermentations 2014
... • NAHD accumulates and NAD+ is depleted • TCA cycle (requiring NAD+) can’t run • glucose uptake stops NADH (or NADPH) can also be used for anabolism (assimilation) but in addition to reducing power also ATP is needed for assimilation ...
... • NAHD accumulates and NAD+ is depleted • TCA cycle (requiring NAD+) can’t run • glucose uptake stops NADH (or NADPH) can also be used for anabolism (assimilation) but in addition to reducing power also ATP is needed for assimilation ...
The Hunt for Red October - HFRO
... glucose is oxidized to pyruvate in the absence of oxygen. The energy released in this process is used to generate ATP directly by substrate level phosphorylation, in which phosphate groups are transferred directly from organic substrates to ADP. To obtain energy from glucose, hydrogen atoms are remo ...
... glucose is oxidized to pyruvate in the absence of oxygen. The energy released in this process is used to generate ATP directly by substrate level phosphorylation, in which phosphate groups are transferred directly from organic substrates to ADP. To obtain energy from glucose, hydrogen atoms are remo ...
Midterm Exam Note: Before beginning, please scan the entire exam
... A) The reaction could be coupled to power an endergonic reaction with a DG of -6.2 kcal/mol. B) The reaction could be coupled to power an endergonic reaction with a DG of +8.8 kcal/mol. C) The reaction could be coupled to power an exergonic reaction with a DG of -4.2 kcal/mol. D) The reaction would ...
... A) The reaction could be coupled to power an endergonic reaction with a DG of -6.2 kcal/mol. B) The reaction could be coupled to power an endergonic reaction with a DG of +8.8 kcal/mol. C) The reaction could be coupled to power an exergonic reaction with a DG of -4.2 kcal/mol. D) The reaction would ...
Where is the energy transfer?
... more disordered. In other words, every energy transfer or transformation increases the entropy of the universe ...
... more disordered. In other words, every energy transfer or transformation increases the entropy of the universe ...
Energy Transfer
... • Phosphocreatine (PCr) – The energy reservoir. • Anaerobic resynthesis of ATP from ADP • Creatine can later be phosphorylated back to PCr • Cells store ~ 4-6 times more PCr than ATP ...
... • Phosphocreatine (PCr) – The energy reservoir. • Anaerobic resynthesis of ATP from ADP • Creatine can later be phosphorylated back to PCr • Cells store ~ 4-6 times more PCr than ATP ...
Cellular Respiration
... During electron transport, electrons from ‘loaded’ acceptors (NADH and FADH2) are brought to the inner membranes of the mitochondria. The electrons are passed back and forth across the membrane from one cytochrome to another. During this process their energy is gradually decreased and used to transp ...
... During electron transport, electrons from ‘loaded’ acceptors (NADH and FADH2) are brought to the inner membranes of the mitochondria. The electrons are passed back and forth across the membrane from one cytochrome to another. During this process their energy is gradually decreased and used to transp ...
Pigments
... that can be absorbed by a plant and converted to chemical energy. Light energy absorbed by accessory pigments must be transferred to chlorophyll a before it can be converted into chemical energy. ...
... that can be absorbed by a plant and converted to chemical energy. Light energy absorbed by accessory pigments must be transferred to chlorophyll a before it can be converted into chemical energy. ...
File
... 28. The rapid decrease in CO2 production above 50°C is most likely the result of which of the following? a. Germination was completed and CO2 generating process was no longer necessary b. Because of the high temperatures, CO2 was consumed rather than produced c. The enzymes responsible for respirati ...
... 28. The rapid decrease in CO2 production above 50°C is most likely the result of which of the following? a. Germination was completed and CO2 generating process was no longer necessary b. Because of the high temperatures, CO2 was consumed rather than produced c. The enzymes responsible for respirati ...
Harvesting energy (Chapter 7)
... Oxidation of pyruvate • Acetyl-CoA has a central role in metabolism • Not only are sugars broken down to acetyl-CoA, but fats are also broken down to it. In addition, some amino acids in proteins also get broken down into acetyl-CoA ...
... Oxidation of pyruvate • Acetyl-CoA has a central role in metabolism • Not only are sugars broken down to acetyl-CoA, but fats are also broken down to it. In addition, some amino acids in proteins also get broken down into acetyl-CoA ...
Bioenergetics and High Energy Compounds
... (Fe2+). This is achieved by the transfer of electrons, as the electrons picked up by CoQ from the other complexes are passed on. ...
... (Fe2+). This is achieved by the transfer of electrons, as the electrons picked up by CoQ from the other complexes are passed on. ...
Cellular Respiration
... This prevents the re-oxidation of NADH and FADH and thus the production of the majority of the cell’s ATP Without ATP muscles go into a permanent state of contraction leading to the characteristic arching of the back and death by asphyxiation since the muscles needed for breathing no longer ...
... This prevents the re-oxidation of NADH and FADH and thus the production of the majority of the cell’s ATP Without ATP muscles go into a permanent state of contraction leading to the characteristic arching of the back and death by asphyxiation since the muscles needed for breathing no longer ...
photosynthesis - Teaching Biology Project
... chloroplasts which contain a green chemical called chlorophyll. Chlorophyll enables the light energy from sunlight to be converted into chemical energy for the photosynthesis reaction. ...
... chloroplasts which contain a green chemical called chlorophyll. Chlorophyll enables the light energy from sunlight to be converted into chemical energy for the photosynthesis reaction. ...
products
... both Plants & Animals do this! • They both have to break down food molecules to use the energy and release H2O & CO2 as by products • Remember the Tree diagram! CO2 came out of the tree’s roots & H2O comes out of the leaves ...
... both Plants & Animals do this! • They both have to break down food molecules to use the energy and release H2O & CO2 as by products • Remember the Tree diagram! CO2 came out of the tree’s roots & H2O comes out of the leaves ...
PEP 535 - Exercise Biochemistry
... Enzymes function to do several things. 1) They increase reaction velocities so that there are meaningful rates of product formation. 2) They can operate in both directions so that reaction bioenergetics dictates directionality. 3) Some enzymes can be regulated by activators and inhibitors, allowing ...
... Enzymes function to do several things. 1) They increase reaction velocities so that there are meaningful rates of product formation. 2) They can operate in both directions so that reaction bioenergetics dictates directionality. 3) Some enzymes can be regulated by activators and inhibitors, allowing ...
Solar Energy Conversion Using Platinum Group Metal Co
... has been proposed (7) but not yet reported Preliminary evidence suggests that ruthenium contains a metal electrode and an n-type bipyridyl complexes attached to an electrode semiconductor electrode immersed in a solu- surface could provide a completely reversible tion of the complex buffered at pH 9 ...
... has been proposed (7) but not yet reported Preliminary evidence suggests that ruthenium contains a metal electrode and an n-type bipyridyl complexes attached to an electrode semiconductor electrode immersed in a solu- surface could provide a completely reversible tion of the complex buffered at pH 9 ...
Basic Background Review: Acid-Base , Redox, and Stable Isotopes
... •H2O → H+ + OH‐, log K = 10‐14 •pH of a neutral solution of water = 7 •Acid‐base balances within Earth system generally involve elements of relatively high abundance ...
... •H2O → H+ + OH‐, log K = 10‐14 •pH of a neutral solution of water = 7 •Acid‐base balances within Earth system generally involve elements of relatively high abundance ...
Chapter 8 THE ENERGY CONSUMING PROCESS OF RESPIRATION
... and other food molecules from inorganic raw materials. (2) _____________ is partially broken down by the glycolytic pathway; at the end of this process some of its stored energy remains in two (3) _____________ molecules. Some of the energy of glucose is released during the breakdown reactions and u ...
... and other food molecules from inorganic raw materials. (2) _____________ is partially broken down by the glycolytic pathway; at the end of this process some of its stored energy remains in two (3) _____________ molecules. Some of the energy of glucose is released during the breakdown reactions and u ...
Bio 6B Lecture Slides - R1
... electronegative ecarriers in 3 membrane-bound complexes. v NADH starts at high energy level, FADH2 slightly lower. v O2 is the final eacceptor. ...
... electronegative ecarriers in 3 membrane-bound complexes. v NADH starts at high energy level, FADH2 slightly lower. v O2 is the final eacceptor. ...
The Basics - I`m a faculty member, and I need web space. What
... overcome the attraction of the nuclear charge and remove an electron from a gaseous atom • 1st ionization energy: the energy required to remove the first electron • 2nd ionization energy: the energy required to remove the second electron • 3rd ionization energy: the energy required removing the thir ...
... overcome the attraction of the nuclear charge and remove an electron from a gaseous atom • 1st ionization energy: the energy required to remove the first electron • 2nd ionization energy: the energy required to remove the second electron • 3rd ionization energy: the energy required removing the thir ...