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Central Nervous System
Central Nervous System

...  The midbrain processes visual and auditory information and generates involuntary somatic motor responses.  Pons connects the cerebellum to the brain stem and is involved with somatic and visceral motor control  Medulla oblongata: connects to spinal cord relays sensory information and regulates a ...
Guided Notes
Guided Notes

... _____________________ the neurons. They can __________________________ but cannot __________________________. a. See figure 7.3 page 205 – need to understand the different roles these cells have but do not need to memorize. B. Neurons can ___________________ but cannot ___________________ a. special ...
Autonomic Nervous System Peripheral NS and Spinal Cord A
Autonomic Nervous System Peripheral NS and Spinal Cord A

... Cerebrum, Two major divisions. Right and left hemispheres, joined by corpus callosum. Each hemisphere further divided into four, parts of which are called projection or primary areas: –  Frontal lobe-motor area for opposite side of body –  Parietal lobe-sensory for opposite side of body –  Occipital ...
Lecture 1a - Division of Social Sciences
Lecture 1a - Division of Social Sciences

... - Includes (w/Hypothalamus, above) Hippocampus, Amygdala, Cingulate Gyrus, Olfactory Bulb & others Hippocampus = “Seahorse”, posterior and inferior to the Thalamus/Hypothalamus - Important in forming new memories, and active in spatial mapping Amygdala = “Almond” at anterior end of Hippocampus in te ...
Functional neuroanatomy of pain
Functional neuroanatomy of pain

... Your amygdalae are essential to your ability to feel certain emotions and to perceive them in other people. This includes fear and the many changes that it causes in the body. If you are being followed at night by a suspect-looking individual and your heart is pounding, chances are that your amygdal ...
Nervous System Notes
Nervous System Notes

... • Space between axon terminal of one neuron and dendrites of another. • Neurotransmitters in vesicles released in cleft either cause the cell to fire (excitatory) or not fire (inhibitory). ...
The Nervous System
The Nervous System

... to and responds to information from the central nervous systems • Neurons transmit information by – special cells that transfer messages (impulses)around the body by electrical energy • sensory neurons –collect information and send to CNS • motor neurons – respond to information sent from CNS ...
Endocrine System
Endocrine System

... -Interneurons - carry messages between nerve cells. ...
Nervous System Test Review After you accidentally touch a hot pan
Nervous System Test Review After you accidentally touch a hot pan

... a. Reflex 2. In order for a nerve impulse to pass from an axon tip to the next structure, it must cross a space called a _________________. a. synapse 3. The type of neuron known as a(n) _______________ neuron picks up stimuli from the external or internal environment and converts those stimuli to n ...
Nervous System - Central Dauphin School District
Nervous System - Central Dauphin School District

... conducts messages from one part of the body to another reflex – an automatic response to stimuli ...
to-BBB receives Michael J. Fox Foundation funding for
to-BBB receives Michael J. Fox Foundation funding for

... metastatic brain tumors. Its second product is being preclinically profiled for various indications associated with neuroinflammation, including MS, epilepsy, neuropathic pain, lysosomal storage diseases and now also PD. About Parkinson's Disease Parkinson's disease is a chronic, progressive disorde ...
Nervous System
Nervous System

... Uses hormones that travel through the bloodstream. Takes longer to get there but lasts a long time ...
Older Adulthood Physical And Cognitive Development
Older Adulthood Physical And Cognitive Development

... • The brain shrinks • Several areas of the hippocampus and frontal and temporal lobes deteriorate • Certain neurons die and create a lack of ...
Module 6 The Cerebral Cortex and Our Divided Brain
Module 6 The Cerebral Cortex and Our Divided Brain

... Some of these areas are only 50,000 years old; that is practically brand new in terms of evolution. This brain area requires a lot of fuel (glucose, or bloodsugar), and myeline sheathing. This is supplied by the glial cells. They support, nourish, and protect neurons, and play a role in learning and ...
Nervous_System_Neurons
Nervous_System_Neurons

... euphoria. Drugs such as morphine, heroine and cocaine are classic endorphin-releasing entities  Laughter, chocolate, acupuncture, exercise trigger an endorphin release “runner’s high” ...
Basic Principles of Psychology 4 IntroCourses
Basic Principles of Psychology 4 IntroCourses

... 4. Two Brain Hemispheres opposite side of body ...
Listening Strategies for New Media, Experience and Expection.
Listening Strategies for New Media, Experience and Expection.

... Now that all sound is available on the palette of material for making music, our previous understanding of how the ears, brain, and mind make musical sense of sound based on patterns of notes is woefully inadequate. Does expectation (and its violation) still play an important role in musical experie ...
Nervous System
Nervous System

... Transmission is carried out by molecules called neurotransmitters. These are stored in vesicles in the axon terminals. Impulse reaches terminal  opens calcium channels  Calcium enters the terminal  vesicles move toward membrane for exocytosis neurotransmitters are released and diffuse through sy ...
Brain Day - No Regrets
Brain Day - No Regrets

... receptors must send the signal through a special area of the skull called the cribriform plate, which has many tiny holes for cell extensions (axons) to pass through. Olfactory areas of the brain work closely with structures involved in producing emotions. The limbic system is an example of a relate ...
Chapter 8 Answers to Before You Go On Questions What are
Chapter 8 Answers to Before You Go On Questions What are

... He believed that this hidden material may influence later decisions or interpretations of events, even though we are not aware of its impact in such cases. In short, the repressed information takes on the form of an implicit memory. 13. A late night TV comedy show host suggests that supporters of on ...
Brain
Brain

... system that wraps around the back of the thalamus  Helps processing new memories for permanent storage  Looks something like a seahorse Hippo is Greek for “horse.” ...
Psychology 101 Exam 1
Psychology 101 Exam 1

... c. Mental processes are hidden from awareness d. There is no unconscious 20) The part of the neuron that sends information is called the _________. a. Dendrite b. Axon c. Myelin sheath d. Terminal button 21) The two halves of the brain are connected by the __________. a. Cerebral hemisphere b. Sulcu ...
Chapter 12-13 Summary
Chapter 12-13 Summary

... Neuroglia support protect neurons in the CNS. Specific glial cells are phagocytes; other myelinate neuron processes in the CNS or line cavities. ...
Memory - AP Psychology
Memory - AP Psychology

... • Schemas: A pre-existing mental framework that helps people to organize and interpret information • Prior encounters with the environment influence the way that we encode, make inferences about, and retrieve information • Scripts: A schema for an event • Very specific schema for a particular order ...


... successful encoding of the information in the STM. Once in the LTM it is then stored and may be retrieved at a later date. Successful transfer of information from the STM to LTM is promoted by rehearsal, organisation and elaboration of meaning. Rehearsal facilitates the transfer of information from ...
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Holonomic brain theory

The holonomic brain theory, developed by neuroscientist Karl Pribram initially in collaboration with physicist David Bohm, is a model of human cognition that describes the brain as a holographic storage network. Pribram suggests these processes involve electric oscillations in the brain's fine-fibered dendritic webs, which are different from the more commonly known action potentials involving axons and synapses. These oscillations are waves and create wave interference patterns in which memory is encoded naturally, and the waves may be analyzed by a Fourier transform. Gabor, Pribram and others noted the similarities between these brain processes and the storage of information in a hologram, which can also be analyzed with a Fourier transform. In a hologram, any part of the hologram with sufficient size contains the whole of the stored information. In this theory, a piece of a long-term memory is similarly distributed over a dendritic arbor so that each part of the dendritic network contains all the information stored over the entire network. This model allows for important aspects of human consciousness, including the fast associative memory that allows for connections between different pieces of stored information and the non-locality of memory storage (a specific memory is not stored in a specific location, i.e. a certain neuron).
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