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ES145 - Systems Analysis & Physiology
ES145 - Systems Analysis & Physiology

... With the development of microscope, Golgi and then Cajal found a way to stain neurons so that they could be seen. A silver solution, when put on a region of the brain, would get picked up by only about 1% of the cells there, so you could see a single neuron. Brain is not a continuous web, but a netw ...
Ch07
Ch07

... long-term memory? What are some techniques to help us get information out of LTM when we need it? How can the results of memory research be used to create more effective study ...
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Goldstein_Chapter_7

Do Now: Review the Human Spark
Do Now: Review the Human Spark

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The Brain

... sugar and as the sugar reaches the brain, more of it is used in areas of the brain that is more active. ...
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(A): The Neuron

... Neurons transmit messages when stimulated by our senses, or triggered by chemicals of other neurons ...
Memory - fernandezappsych
Memory - fernandezappsych

... Semantic Encoding – the encoding of meaning ACTIVITY – On visual vs. acoustic encoding Q. Based on results which form of encoding works best? ...
Bio 17 – Nervous & Endocrine Systems
Bio 17 – Nervous & Endocrine Systems

... ...
Nature Versus Nurture
Nature Versus Nurture

... § This includes strengthening these connections as you might expect Ÿ Remember that as you interact with others you change the structure of their nervous system and they change yours! § This also includes, yes….. removing and weakening synapses ...
The Nervous System
The Nervous System

... – Found in the CNS only. – They associate or “connect” sensory neurons and motor neurons. ...
Slide 1 - MisterSyracuse.com
Slide 1 - MisterSyracuse.com

... 15. Why is afterhyperpolarization, or undershoot, so very important to a neuron? ...
Memory - Sonic
Memory - Sonic

... Are the memories of skills, preferences, and dispositions. These memories are evidently processed, not by the hippocampus, but by a more primitive part of the brain, the cerebellum. They are also called procedural or nondeclarative memories. Are memories of facts, including names, images, and events ...
NERVOUS SYSTEM
NERVOUS SYSTEM

... • Neurotransmitter diffuses across the synaptic cleft • At the postsynaptic mb. The neurotransmitter merges with receptor sites • AP starts at the postsynaptic mb • Neurotransmitters may be broken down by enzymes, washed away, or recycles ...
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The Nervous System

...  In 1 minute the brain will consume 1/5 c of oxygen from the blood ...
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Chapter 2 - davis.k12.ut.us
Chapter 2 - davis.k12.ut.us

... B) threshold. C) synapse. D) action potential. E) refractory period. 8. Increasing excitatory signals above the threshold for neural activation will not affect the intensity of an action potential. This indicates that a neuron's reaction is A) inhibited by the myelin sheath. B) delayed by the refrac ...
Kein Folientitel - Institut für Grundlagen der Informationsverarbeitung
Kein Folientitel - Institut für Grundlagen der Informationsverarbeitung

... sensory cortex • then draws conclusions from that in the association cortices („inference“) • then initiates motor outputs on the basis of these conclusions in the motor cortex ...
brain and spinal cord
brain and spinal cord

... Neural Communication  Synapse [SIN-aps]  Neurons do not actually touch each other to pass on information. The gap between neurons is called the synapse.  The synapse acts as an electrical insulator, preventing an electrical charge from racing to the next cell.  this junction is called the synap ...
The Nervous System - Marblehead High School
The Nervous System - Marblehead High School

... Deals with involuntary activities Controls functions that are not under your conscious control Ex: heart rate, digestion, respiration ...
Chapter 7 Notes
Chapter 7 Notes

... • Nonsense Syllables: Meaningless three-letter words (fej, quf) that test learning and forgetting…Herman Ebbinghaus used himself as a subject and memorized nonsense syllables.i • Curve of Forgetting: Graph that shows the amount of memorized information remembered after varying lengths of time • Enco ...
Sensory memory
Sensory memory

... Short-term memory allows recall for a period of several seconds to a minute without rehearsal. Its capacity is also very limited: George A. Miller (1956), when working at Bell Laboratories, conducted experiments showing that the store of short-term memory was 7±2 items (the title of his famous paper ...
The Biological Bases of Behaviour
The Biological Bases of Behaviour

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Memory and Cognition

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Chapter 2, continued Basal ganglia Has three principal structures
Chapter 2, continued Basal ganglia Has three principal structures

... Units of nervous system function Neurons The primary type of cell in the brain, forming the basis of information processing Its dendrites gather information from other neurons, with more branched dendritic trees representing more connections to other neurons - As new connections are formed, new lear ...
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Holonomic brain theory

The holonomic brain theory, developed by neuroscientist Karl Pribram initially in collaboration with physicist David Bohm, is a model of human cognition that describes the brain as a holographic storage network. Pribram suggests these processes involve electric oscillations in the brain's fine-fibered dendritic webs, which are different from the more commonly known action potentials involving axons and synapses. These oscillations are waves and create wave interference patterns in which memory is encoded naturally, and the waves may be analyzed by a Fourier transform. Gabor, Pribram and others noted the similarities between these brain processes and the storage of information in a hologram, which can also be analyzed with a Fourier transform. In a hologram, any part of the hologram with sufficient size contains the whole of the stored information. In this theory, a piece of a long-term memory is similarly distributed over a dendritic arbor so that each part of the dendritic network contains all the information stored over the entire network. This model allows for important aspects of human consciousness, including the fast associative memory that allows for connections between different pieces of stored information and the non-locality of memory storage (a specific memory is not stored in a specific location, i.e. a certain neuron).
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