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DNA.ELECTROPHORESISREVIEW
DNA.ELECTROPHORESISREVIEW

... What side of the gel box is DNA placed on? Why? Explain why DNA is called a double helix. What makes up the backbone of DNA? The rungs? Draw and label the parts of a G nucleotide. Explain what complementarity is. Give an example for DNA and RNA. Identify the central dogma of Biology. Transcribe and ...
DNA Structure - Gateway IB 2012
DNA Structure - Gateway IB 2012

...  Order of nucleotides make up the genetic code  Genes can contain the information for one polypeptide  Genes can also regulate how other genes are expressed  All cells of an organism contain the same genetic information but they do not all express the same genes  THIS IS CELL DIFFERENTIATION  ...
Stg Chp 11 - Edublogs @ Macomb ISD
Stg Chp 11 - Edublogs @ Macomb ISD

... In your textbook, read about the genetic code. Complete each statement. 4. Proteins are made up of 5. There are twenty different types of _ 6. The message of the DNA code is information for building. 7. Each set of three nitrogenous bases that codes for an amino acid is known as a ...
Connectivity of Earth`s largest biomes: the deep Atlantic to the
Connectivity of Earth`s largest biomes: the deep Atlantic to the

... Mullus surmuletus, Felix-Hackradt et al. 2013 ...
DNA - Shoreline
DNA - Shoreline

... molecule (MacroMolecule). It contains the biological instructions that make each species & individual unique. ...
dna-structure-ppt1 - Mrs Smith`s Biology
dna-structure-ppt1 - Mrs Smith`s Biology

... • The genotype of a cell is determined by the sequence of bases in its DNA. • DNA is the molecule of inheritance and can direct its own replication. • Structure of a DNA nucleotide (deoxyribose sugar, phosphate and base). Nucleotides bond to form a sugar–phosphate backbone. Base pairs (adenine, thym ...
On Vacating the Conviction
On Vacating the Conviction

... agreed that a CODIS upload was most appropriate under the circumstances of the case as the source of the DNA profile was never identified. On June 28, 2006, Nina Morrison, Esq. of the Innocence Project submitted a proposed motion to my office seeking post-conviction DNA testing pursuant to CPL 440. ...
8000 - International Commission on Missing Persons
8000 - International Commission on Missing Persons

... findings of ICMP’s forensic work related to Srebrenica event. To date, a total of 20 individuals have been tried at the ICTY for crimes related to Srebrenica over the course of 12 cases. Of these, 14 individuals were convicted and one was acquitted. Three cases are ongoing: one is awaiting Trial Cha ...
Two types of nucleic acids
Two types of nucleic acids

... The two strands of DNA are held together by the base pairs. Q. What type of bond holds them together? A. Hydrogen bonds Q. Why do the bases always pair; A to T and C to G? A. Complementary shape, a pyrimidine will always pair with a purine ...
Chapter 20 Terms to Know
Chapter 20 Terms to Know

... produce other specialized cells  Zygote = totipotent (any type of cell)  Embryonic stem cells = pluripotent (many cell types)  Adult stem cells = multipotent (a few cell types) or induced pluripotent, iPS (forced to be pluripotent) ...
GLOSSARY Adenine : (6-aminopurine)
GLOSSARY Adenine : (6-aminopurine)

... found in chromosomes in association with histones in eukaryotes while it is naked forming circles or loops in prokaryotes. DNA ligase ...
High-Throughput DNA Purification Using the PAXgene
High-Throughput DNA Purification Using the PAXgene

... 1B). The coefficient of variation (CV) with regard to yield was calculated for each donor; the values obtained were between 2.3% and 10.1%. DNA purity was high in all samples, with an average A260/A280 ratio of 1.91 (Figure 1A). The purified DNA was analyzed by agarose gel electrophoresis and by PCR ...
DNA – RNA: What`s It All About?
DNA – RNA: What`s It All About?

... Adds the correct amino acid to the growing protein chain Making proteins from an RNA message (RNA  protein) DNA RNA Protein Combines with proteins to form ribosomes ...
DNA: The Genetic Material
DNA: The Genetic Material

... • DNA polymerase – Matches existing DNA bases with complementary nucleotides and links them – All have several common features • Add new bases to 3′ end of existing strands • Synthesize in 5′-to-3′ direction • Require a primer of RNA ...
Evelyn Section A
Evelyn Section A

... THE STRUCTURE AND SIGNIFICANT OF DNA TO LIFE The DNA (Deoxyribonucleic acid) is "a complex, high-molecular-weight biochemical macromolecule composed of nucleotide chains that convey genetic information’' (1, 4). It is regularly in the form of a double helix, having the hereditary instructions indica ...
What is a genome?
What is a genome?

... •  Process by which DNA copies  itself before cell division  •  DNA Molecule is “unzipped”  between bases by enzymes  called helicases  •  DNA polymerase enzymes  copy each strand to make 2  new iden9cal DNA molecules  •  DNA ligase joins fragments of  DNA together  •  See DNA Replica9on Tutorial  f ...
Ch. 11
Ch. 11

... A. Genes and Proteins – the sequences of nucleotides in DNA contain information to code for essential proteins such as enzymes and filaments that compose body tissue. Proteins are strands of ______________ ____________ coded for by DNA. B. RNA (ribonucleic acid)– differs from DNA in 3 ways. a. RNA i ...
DNA- Replication - Seabreeze High School
DNA- Replication - Seabreeze High School

... Important for Mitosis and Meiosis Mitosis- new cells for growth & repair  Meiosis- new cells for sperm & egg ...
DNA PowerPoint
DNA PowerPoint

... Each new DNA molecule has one new stand and one strand from the original molecule. The enzyme DNA polymerase, the principal enzyme, “proofreads” the new DNA strands, helping to maximize the odds that each molecule is a perfect copy of the original. ...
ICSB3: DRPM Measures
ICSB3: DRPM Measures

... 46*23*N * 6 * 67* 5 = > 2M combinations , 750 bp, >1E10 cells Roth DB et al Mol Cell Biol. 1989 9:3049 N (1-13): 14 22 13 15 10 4 5 4 2 2 3 2 1 ...
Chapter 12 Study Guide
Chapter 12 Study Guide

... 10.) DNA replication results in __two__ identical molecules of DNA, in which each contains 1 _new_ strand and 1 _original_ strand. 11.) What does semi-conservative mean and what is it referring to? - when DNA is replicated one strand in new and the other is the original or conserved 12.) What is the ...
HHMI – The Double Helix 1. What are the chemical components of a
HHMI – The Double Helix 1. What are the chemical components of a

... ☐ All organisms contain about the same amounts of adenine and thymine in their DNA. ☐ The proportions of adenine + thymine and guanine + cytosine are the same in all organisms. ☐ Larger organisms have greater amounts of each nitrogenous base than smaller organisms have. ☐ The total length of DNA mol ...
Aim: What is the structure of the DNA molecule?
Aim: What is the structure of the DNA molecule?

... which make up a chromosome. Chromosomes are found in the nucleus of a cell. (Therefore DNA is in the nucleus) There are 46 pairs of chromosomes in the human cell. DNA is an instruction manual for all the processes that the organism does. DNA has all the information needed to make ...
Powerpoint Presentation: DNA Supercoiling
Powerpoint Presentation: DNA Supercoiling

... X95 000 DNA about 1.7µm ...
Have your DNA and Eat it Too!
Have your DNA and Eat it Too!

... double helix. The sides of the DNA ladder are called the backbone and the steps (also called rungs) of the ...
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DNA profiling



DNA profiling (also called DNA fingerprinting, DNA testing, or DNA typing) is a forensic technique used to identify individuals by characteristics of their DNA. A DNA profile is a small set of DNA variations that is very likely to be different in all unrelated individuals, thereby being as unique to individuals as are fingerprints (hence the alternate name for the technique). DNA profiling should not be confused with full genome sequencing. First developed and used in 1985, DNA profiling is used in, for example, parentage testing and criminal investigation, to identify a person or to place a person at a crime scene, techniques which are now employed globally in forensic science to facilitate police detective work and help clarify paternity and immigration disputes.Although 99.9% of human DNA sequences are the same in every person, enough of the DNA is different that it is possible to distinguish one individual from another, unless they are monozygotic (""identical"") twins. DNA profiling uses repetitive (""repeat"") sequences that are highly variable, called variable number tandem repeats (VNTRs), in particular short tandem repeats (STRs). VNTR loci are very similar between closely related humans, but are so variable that unrelated individuals are extremely unlikely to have the same VNTRs.The DNA profiling technique nowadays used is based on technology developed in 1988.
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