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DNA-dependent DNA polymerase (DDDP)
DNA-dependent DNA polymerase (DDDP)

... Xeroderma pigmentosis (XP) • XP is an autosomal recessive genetic disease. Patients will be suffered with hyper-sensitivity to UV which results in multiple skin cancers. • The cause is due to the low enzymatic activity for the nucleotide excisionrepairing process, particular thymine dimer. ...
Intra-isolate genome variation in arbuscular mycorrhizal
Intra-isolate genome variation in arbuscular mycorrhizal

... between nuclei within AMF isolates has thus far been studied using two distinct approaches. First, the presence of different alleles, and variation in copy number between nuclei of a single isolate, has been visualized using FISH techniques for ribosomal (ITS, Kuhn et al., 2001) and protein-coding l ...
ch 10 UPDATED TRUNCATED BEST VERSION
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... proposed that DNA molecules consisted of 2 individual polymers of linked nucleotides in the shape of a double helix – In each strand the phosphate of one nucleotide bonds to the sugar of the next – The bases protrude from the sugar-phosphate ...
Targeting construct, targeting, and generation of Gclc floxed
Targeting construct, targeting, and generation of Gclc floxed

... were microinjected into C57BL/6J blastocysts and transferred into pseudo-pregnant mothers. The resulting chimeric male mice were bred to female C57BL/6J mice, and germ line transmission was identified by both Southern blot and PCR analysis. For abbreviations, the three different Gclc alleles (sup Fi ...
P[acman]: A BAC Transgenic Platform for Targeted Insertion of
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... should greatly facilitate structure/function analyses of most Drosophila genes. rosophila is an important model organism for studying biology and disease, and new tools are continually being developed to facilitate this research (1, 2). A major advance was the development of P-element– mediated tran ...
Genes without frontiers?
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DNA and Genetics
DNA and Genetics

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a non-synonymous mutation.
a non-synonymous mutation.

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Notions of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Manipulating DNA

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Updated ISSR and agarose gel protocol
Updated ISSR and agarose gel protocol

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Characterization of two rice DNA methyltransferases
Characterization of two rice DNA methyltransferases

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BsuRI (HaeIII)
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... After 50-fold overdigestion (3u/µg DNA x 17 hours) with BsuRI, more than 95% of the DNA fragments can be ligated at a 5'-termini concentration of 1.5µM. More than 95% of these can be recut. ...
DNA PowerPoint - www3.telus.net
DNA PowerPoint - www3.telus.net

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You found a sequence variation and want to check if it has already
You found a sequence variation and want to check if it has already

... III. How can I see at a glance all mutations included in the UMD-DYSF database? IV. I found a missense variation: how can I evaluate its pathogenicity? V. How can I evaluate a possible deleterious effect of a sequence variant on normal ...
Evolutionary analysis of a large mtDNA translocation
Evolutionary analysis of a large mtDNA translocation

... There have been two documented cases of numt that have been reported in the Felidae family. The first consisted of the translocation of 7.9 kb of the mitochondrial genome into the domestic cat (Felis catus) nuclear genome (Lopez et al., 1994). This large segment is tandemly repeated 38–76 times on c ...
DNA THIS ONE
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Ch11-12 - Milan Area Schools
Ch11-12 - Milan Area Schools

... b. synthesis of the new DNA strand is from 5′ to 3′ in eukaryotes and from 3′ to 5′ in bacteria. c. there are many replication forks in each eukaryotic chromosome and only one in bacterial DNA. d. synthesis of the new DNA strand is from 5′ to 3′ in eukaryotes and is random in prokaryotes. e. Okazak ...
Biology DNA: The Genetic Material
Biology DNA: The Genetic Material

... It occurs during the synthesis (S) phase of the cell cycle, before a cell divides. The process can be broken down into three steps. Step 1: Before replication can begin, the double helix must unwind. This is accomplished by enzymes called DNA helicases, which open up the double helix by breaking the ...
Lesson Plan - beyond benign
Lesson Plan - beyond benign

... analyzed for the presence of cancer genes her extracted DNA must be prepared, or “chopped up”, into pieces with proteins called restriction enzymes. These pieces of DNA are then tested and the results are interpreted. It may seem very complicated but, as you will learn, it’s fairly simple. So, what ...
Unit 2: Genetics
Unit 2: Genetics

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Types of DNA Mutations

... Importance of DNA Repair • DNA is the only biological macromolecule that is repaired. All others are replaced. • More than 100 genes are required for DNA repair, even in organisms with very small genomes. • Cancer is a consequence of inadequate DNA repair. ...
DNA sequence of the control region of phage D108: the N
DNA sequence of the control region of phage D108: the N

... described by Priess et_ al_. (3) were searched for potential promoter sequences with the computer program of Mulligan et_ al. (10). Potential promoters with a spacing of 16 to 19 nucleotides between the -10 and -35 regions and a promoter score above 50% were listed. The Mu leftward promoter at posit ...
Genetic Reconstruction (“Gene Gorging”) Experiment Protocol
Genetic Reconstruction (“Gene Gorging”) Experiment Protocol

... 26. Now you should have 48 or 96 different clones on your LB plate(s) and each one is assigned a letter and number – these letters and numbers correspond to a 96 well plate used for PCR amplification. If you have an IS element mutation, do a PCR reaction using either the same primers you used to amp ...
Predicine Building Out Combined DNA/RNA Liquid Biopsy Business
Predicine Building Out Combined DNA/RNA Liquid Biopsy Business

... and then at the American Society of Clinical Oncology in June. This is what spurred the buildout of the company's clinical trial services work with pharma companies, he said. And from there, Predicine has continued to expand its technologies to the clinical testing space. Predicine is not the only c ...
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Microsatellite



A microsatellite is a tract of repetitive DNA in which certain DNA motifs (ranging in length from 2–5 base pairs) are repeated, typically 5-50 times. Microsatellites occur at thousands of locations in the human genome and they are notable for their high mutation rate and high diversity in the population. Microsatellites and their longer cousins, the minisatellites, together are classified as VNTR (variable number of tandem repeats) DNA. The name ""satellite"" refers to the early observation that centrifugation of genomic DNA in a test tube separates a prominent layer of bulk DNA from accompanying ""satellite"" layers of repetitive DNA. Microsatellites are often referred to as short tandem repeats (STRs) by forensic geneticists, or as simple sequence repeats (SSRs) by plant geneticists.They are widely used for DNA profiling in kinship analysis and in forensic identification. They are also used in genetic linkage analysis/marker assisted selection to locate a gene or a mutation responsible for a given trait or disease.
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