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BLOOD
BLOOD

... a) dissolved proteins : albumin : help to draw the water from tissues into blood globulins : ( immunoglobulins ) : impotant for immunity fibrinogen : participate in blood clotting b) glucose : important as energy store ( normal blood glucose level is 4,4 – 5,5 mmol/ l) c) other substances : amino ac ...
Name - Humble ISD
Name - Humble ISD

...  Vitamin Production – The skin produces Vitamin _D__, needed for _strong bones__, when exposed to _sunlight__. II. Structure – The skin is composed of three layers: A. Epidermis 1. Basal Layer – Contains cells that are actively going through _mitosis_______. As new cells are produced, older cells a ...
facts - KScience
facts - KScience

... the organ that stored glucose, deaminates excess amino acids and supplies excess heat ene ...
i. cardiovascular system
i. cardiovascular system

... air moves to the lungs 5. Lungs-main organs of the respiratory system 6. Bronchioles-small tubes that branch to form alveoli 7. Alveoli-microscopic air sacs, thin walls so O2 and CO2 can easily pass through them ...
Digestive System Digestion: Functions of Digestive Organs: 1. Mouth
Digestive System Digestion: Functions of Digestive Organs: 1. Mouth

... Label the parts of the following diagram of the male reproductive system, indicate each of their functions: ...
Animalia Overview
Animalia Overview

... circulatory system?  Open circulatory system  When the “blood” is not contained entirely within vessels (like veins and arteries)  Closed circulatory system  When the “blood” is contained with in vessels ...
Answers to Review Questions on Porifera, Cnidarians, Nematoda
Answers to Review Questions on Porifera, Cnidarians, Nematoda

... 11. All members of the animal kingdom are multicellular, eukaryotic hetertrophs whose cells lack cell walls. They reproduce sexually and are motile at some point during their life cycle. 14. Should use the terms anterior, dorsal, lateral, ventral, dorsal, bilateral symmetry, and motile when labeling ...
Basic Medical Sciences
Basic Medical Sciences

... transmitting electrical impulses –  Found in brain, spinal cord, and nerves ...
Human Body Systems
Human Body Systems

... - Ca helps our heart and muscles work - P helps our cells produce and store energy - When stored in our bones, Ca and P help make bones stronger ...
Marine Invertebrate Phyla
Marine Invertebrate Phyla

... • Simplest organisms with real tissues and organs ...
Sponges
Sponges

... · Water enters through ostia (pores) in the body wall, then leaves through the osculum. · Osculum: large hole at the top of the sponge · The movement of water through the sponge provides a simple mechanism for feeding, respiration, circulation and excretion. · Sponges have spicules: spike-shaped st ...
File - Fifth Grade!
File - Fifth Grade!

... - characteristics: qualities of an organism - inherited: characteristics from parents - likeness: similar or nearly the same - organism: an individual living system - traits: distinguishing characteristics - generation: a group of individuals born and living at the same time, such as siblings - offs ...
Anatomy review
Anatomy review

... b) Bronchi – c) Alveoli – d) Diaphragm – 10)what do the following types of blood cells do? Choose from: signals to start blood clotting, carries Oxygen using hemoglobin, attacks foreign invaders in blood a) red blood cells – b) white blood cells – c) platelets ...
LESSON 1.  CELLS & TISSUES Lesson Aim
LESSON 1. CELLS & TISSUES Lesson Aim

... To explain the human body at a microscopic level, including the structure and function of cells, tissues and membranes. THE CELL All living matter is composed of functional units called cells. At one end of the scale in the animal kingdom, there are unicellular organisms composed of a single cell (e ...
Chapter 20 – Pregnancy, Growth, and Development
Chapter 20 – Pregnancy, Growth, and Development

... A person’s __________ is the combination of genes contained in his or her chromosomes, while a person’s phenotype is the actual appearance of traits associated with a particular genotype. Matching genes on a matching pair of chromosomes are called “_______.” A pair of alleles may or may not be ident ...
1 IMMUNE SYSTEM WORKSHEET KEY CONCEPT: The immune
1 IMMUNE SYSTEM WORKSHEET KEY CONCEPT: The immune

... MAIN IDEA: Cells and proteins fight the body’s infections. Fill in the blank with the word or phrase that best completes the sentence. 5. __ Basophil cells ___ and ____ mast cells _____ are white blood cells that release chemical signals that attract other white cells to the site of an infection. 6. ...
I. Structure - Biology Diva
I. Structure - Biology Diva

... C. Flexible, thick epidermis and cuticle give the worn its shape and protection D. Under the epidermis lies a layer of muscle which pulls on the cuticle above it and pseudocoelom below whipping the body from side to side. E. Most are microscopic but some may grow as long as 1 ft or more II. ...
Cells - need help with revision notes?
Cells - need help with revision notes?

... o Biconcave shape: large surface area: volume ratio increases ability to carry oxygen and Carbon Dioxide o Small: travel in capillaries to get close to body cells and tissues o No nucleus: more room for haemoglobin o Lots of haemoglobin: to combine with oxygen and carbon dioxide to carry around the ...
The Human Body Systems
The Human Body Systems

... Systems Work Together… 4. Respiratory and Circulatory Systems ...
Word Definition 1 chordate the phylum of animals with a notochord
Word Definition 1 chordate the phylum of animals with a notochord

... the phylum of animals with a notochord, nerve cord, and slits in their throats at 1 chordate some point in their lives 2 notochord a flexible rod that supports a chordate's back 3 cartilaginous/cartilage a tissue that is more flexible than bone 4 vertebra/vertebrae the bones that make up the backbon ...
Interaction s of the Human Body
Interaction s of the Human Body

... Veins: Veins carry deoxygenated blood to the lungs where they receive oxygen. •Blood: Blood is the transport media of nearly everything within the body. It transports hormones, nutrients, oxygen, antibodies, and other important things needed to keep the body healthy. •Arteries: Arteries carry oxygen ...
PDF
PDF

... single lymph gland cells give rise to large, persistent clones (indicative of the presence of stem cells that can both self-renew and produce pluripotent daughter cells) or to smaller, transient clones (indicative of non-stem cells). Interestingly, even single cells marked very early in lymph gland ...
Blood notes - St Paul`s School Intranet
Blood notes - St Paul`s School Intranet

... oxygen into or out of the RBC. RBCs lack nuclei, an unusual characteristic that leaves more space for haemoglobin, the iron–containing protein that reversibly binds to oxygen. Note that your text book says that they have “thin cell surface membranes” that increases the rate of diffusion of gases; in ...
File
File

... The circulatory system is a transport system that uses blood to carry nutrients and oxygen to the cells of the body. ...
Human Body Systems
Human Body Systems

... Blood is not completely contained in vessels (blood found in sinuses or open cavities) –Most Mollusks & Arthropods • Closed Circulatory System: Blood is contained in vessels some worms & mollusks and vertebrates • More complex systems & hearts develop as organisms move up the evolutionary ladder ...
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Regeneration in humans

Regeneration in humans is the regrowth of lost tissues or organs in response to injury. This is in contrast to wound healing, which involves closing up the injury site with a scar. Some tissues such as skin and large organs including the liver regrow quite readily, while others have been thought to have little or no capacity for regeneration. However ongoing research, particularly in the heart and lungs, suggests that there is hope for a variety of tissues and organs to eventually become regeneration-capable.
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