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... The Nervous System • Function – Directing immediate responses to stimuli, usually by coordinating the activities of other organ systems • Organs – Central Nervous system • Brain • Spinal cord – Peripheral Nervous system ...
Animal Physiology 2 2010edit
Animal Physiology 2 2010edit

... – stimulates B cell system to produce antibodies to pathogen • “active immunity” ...
Explain the main function of the Respiratory System.
Explain the main function of the Respiratory System.

... Respiratory system takes in oxygen and the Circulatory system carries the oxygen throughout the body (blood) ...
The Respiratory System.
The Respiratory System.

... • The primary organs of the respiratory system are lungs, which carry out this exchange of gases as we breathe. • According the America Lungs association red blood cells collect the oxygen from the lungs and carry it to the parts of the body where it is needed. During this process, the red blood cel ...
N5 Multicellular Organisms Course Notes
N5 Multicellular Organisms Course Notes

... Like plants, animals produce gametes in sex organs. In human males, SPERM are produced in the TESTES. In human females, EGGS (ova) are produced in the OVARIES. Millions of sperm cells are produced in the testes and are able to swim in fluid using their ...
Outline 6: Cnidaria 1
Outline 6: Cnidaria 1

... Coral c) Sea pansies d) Gorgonians D. Evolutionary relationships (briefly) ...
File - Biology with Ms. Murillo
File - Biology with Ms. Murillo

... lungs? 17. What process do your cells use oxygen and molecules (glucose) for? 18. What do we get from this process? 19. After food is broken down and digested, what system do the molecules diffuse to? 20. After you take a breath, in to what system does the oxygen diffuse to? ...
Human Anatomy 1
Human Anatomy 1

... There are three main types of blood vessels through which the blood travels: 1. ARTERIES: These carry blood away from the heart. The aorta is the largest artery in the human body. 2. VEINS: These carry blood from all parts of the body back to the heart. 3. CAPILLARIES: These are the smallest of the ...
Anatomy Ch 1
Anatomy Ch 1

... The Nervous System • Function – Directing immediate responses to stimuli, usually by coordinating the activities of other organ systems • Organs – Central Nervous system • Brain • Spinal cord – Peripheral Nervous system ...
The differences between blood and tissue fluid and the formation of
The differences between blood and tissue fluid and the formation of

... It tends to push blood fluid out of the capillaries. The fluid leaves via the tiny gaps in capillary walls. The fluid which leaves the blood consists of plasma with dissolved nutrients and oxygen. Red blood cells, platelets, plasma proteins and most white blood cells remain in the blood – they are t ...
Unit XIV: Excretion
Unit XIV: Excretion

... ____________; also reabsorb useful materials Bladder – _______________ until they are ready to be released Nephridiopore – ____________________ of the body ...
ACTIVITIES UNIT 3: THE DIGESTIVE AND THE RESPIRATORY
ACTIVITIES UNIT 3: THE DIGESTIVE AND THE RESPIRATORY

... 17. Into which organs does air pass immediately after leaving the nasal cavity? 18. Match the words to the definitions: a) Pleura 1. Two elastic sponge-like organs b) Lungs 2. Membranes that surround the lungs c) Nasal cavity 3. A short tube with C-shaped rings of cartilage d) Pharynx 4. A flap or ...
Circulatory System
Circulatory System

... Major Vessels of the Heart • Vessels returning blood to the heart include: o Superior and inferior vena cava (systemic) o Right and left pulmonary veins (pulmonary) • Vessels conveying blood away from the heart include: o Pulmonary trunk, which splits into right and left pulmonary arteries o Ascendi ...
CHAPTER 8 – Body Systems Lesson 1 – Body Systems
CHAPTER 8 – Body Systems Lesson 1 – Body Systems

... Bone Formation – Cartilage starts changing to bone before a baby is _______________. The soft tissue hardens and becomes bone tissue as minerals, such as calcium, build up in the bone. This change is not finished until a person is around 18 years old. ...
Unit 1 revision - Groby Bio Page
Unit 1 revision - Groby Bio Page

... What is the primary structure of a protein? The sequence of amino acids in a polypeptide chain. What is the secondary structure of a protein? The formation of hydrogen bonds which causes the polypeptide chain to twist into a 3D shape. What is the tertiary structure of a protein? Further twisting and ...
BO notes - buechner
BO notes - buechner

... Disease: Local vs. Systemic LT#9 A breakdown in normal selfregulation – homeostasis fails! Local – restricted to a certain body part (e.g. UTI – urinary tract infection) Systemic – entire body affected or at least several organ systems Acute vs. chronic / sudden, short vs. less severe & longer dura ...
Q15 Briefly outline the production and fate of Red Blood Cells (RBC
Q15 Briefly outline the production and fate of Red Blood Cells (RBC

... Iron  is  removed  from  haem  molecules  and  either  stored  in  the  macrophage  or  released  into  the  bloodstream  where   it  binds  to  transferrin  and  delivered  to  the  bone  marrow  where  it  is  used  to  synthesise ...
~Cell ~organ system ~True ~cell ~tissue ~organ ~organ system
~Cell ~organ system ~True ~cell ~tissue ~organ ~organ system

... 29. Cells routinely release wastes as they perform their functions. In the human body, this waste is often released into the bloodstream. Which system and organ are responsible for removing much of this waste from the bloodstream so that it can be removed from the body? ...
THINGS TO STUDY FOR THE FINAL EXAM
THINGS TO STUDY FOR THE FINAL EXAM

... 3. Compare and contrast the three types of circulatory systems. a. What are the advantages of each? b. What are the circulatory fluids in each? Why the difference? 4. Describe the evolution of the vertebrate circulatory system from fishes to mammals. 5. What are the basic dietary requirements of all ...
KEY Pig Dissection Post-Lab Questions The systems of the pig are
KEY Pig Dissection Post-Lab Questions The systems of the pig are

... KEY ...
Excretory System
Excretory System

... 1. Which human excretory structure aids in the maintenance of normal body temperature? a) b) c) d) ...
development
development

... 1. Placental mammals-blood vessels of embryo are in close contact with the mother's blood a. Placenta-structure produced by the uterus of the mother, which supplies nutrients to the embryo and removes wastes from the embryo. ** Gas & food exchange is accomplished between the mother and the embryo by ...
Reproduction and Development Vocabulary
Reproduction and Development Vocabulary

... hypothalamus, and an anterior lobe (adenohypophysis), which produces and secretes many hormones that regulate diverse body functions. A structure in the pregnant uterus for nourishing a viviparous fetus with the mother's blood supply; formed from the uterine lining and embryonic membranes. ...
File
File

... skeleton used to protect vital organs such as the brain, heart, and lungs. The _____________ skeleton is used for movement and includes the pectoral and pelvic girdle and the extremities attached to them. ...
عناوين محاضرات التشريح العملي فرع العلوم الاساسية 2016\2017
عناوين محاضرات التشريح العملي فرع العلوم الاساسية 2016\2017

... Demonstration the parts of the Respiratory system Nasal cavity,treachea,bronchi and lungs. (using plastic models ) ...
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Regeneration in humans

Regeneration in humans is the regrowth of lost tissues or organs in response to injury. This is in contrast to wound healing, which involves closing up the injury site with a scar. Some tissues such as skin and large organs including the liver regrow quite readily, while others have been thought to have little or no capacity for regeneration. However ongoing research, particularly in the heart and lungs, suggests that there is hope for a variety of tissues and organs to eventually become regeneration-capable.
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