
kg m/s 2
... line motion (i.e., motion with constant velocity) until acted upon by an unbalanced force • inertia: concept introduced by Galileo – an object’s tendency to resist changes in its motion – mass of an object: a measure of the amount of inertia the object has • an object with a larger mass has more ine ...
... line motion (i.e., motion with constant velocity) until acted upon by an unbalanced force • inertia: concept introduced by Galileo – an object’s tendency to resist changes in its motion – mass of an object: a measure of the amount of inertia the object has • an object with a larger mass has more ine ...
Physics 170 Week 9, Lecture 1
... • We will introduce the basic concepts of dynamics of particles in three-dimensional space. • We will review Newton’s three laws of dynamics and the concept of inertial reference frame. • We will formulate Newton’s second law for the dynamics of a particle in Cartesian coordinates. • We will solve a ...
... • We will introduce the basic concepts of dynamics of particles in three-dimensional space. • We will review Newton’s three laws of dynamics and the concept of inertial reference frame. • We will formulate Newton’s second law for the dynamics of a particle in Cartesian coordinates. • We will solve a ...
Proficiency Review
... A transformer is a device in which alternating current in one coil of wire induces a current in a second coil. Which of the following properties is necessary for a transformer to work? A. When a magnetic field changes an electric current will be induced. B. Magnets are needed for an electrical curre ...
... A transformer is a device in which alternating current in one coil of wire induces a current in a second coil. Which of the following properties is necessary for a transformer to work? A. When a magnetic field changes an electric current will be induced. B. Magnets are needed for an electrical curre ...
1 - CSUN.edu
... 7. Calculate the percent error in table C. 8. Repeat the steps above for table D,E,F. Be sure to keep NET FORCE CONSTANT and increase mass while experimenting to find the answer for question b. You will need to recalculate the kinetic friction every time you add more mass. ...
... 7. Calculate the percent error in table C. 8. Repeat the steps above for table D,E,F. Be sure to keep NET FORCE CONSTANT and increase mass while experimenting to find the answer for question b. You will need to recalculate the kinetic friction every time you add more mass. ...
Word - Structured Independent Learning
... surface, once the ball is moving no force is required to keep it moving. There is something strange going on here, why does the same applied force result in such different motions? Many years ago Galileo Galilei (1564 - 1642 CE) thought about these things as well. He realised that our everyday exper ...
... surface, once the ball is moving no force is required to keep it moving. There is something strange going on here, why does the same applied force result in such different motions? Many years ago Galileo Galilei (1564 - 1642 CE) thought about these things as well. He realised that our everyday exper ...
Chapter 6 Notes - Northern Highlands
... Newton reasoned that if an apple that fell from rest to the ground it must be acted upon by some force Since it fell to the Earth, the _________ exerted a __________ on the apple. Based on Newton’s ______ Law: The Apple also exerted a force on the Earth. Newton concluded that there exists a force be ...
... Newton reasoned that if an apple that fell from rest to the ground it must be acted upon by some force Since it fell to the Earth, the _________ exerted a __________ on the apple. Based on Newton’s ______ Law: The Apple also exerted a force on the Earth. Newton concluded that there exists a force be ...
Relation between the Gravitational and Magnetic Fields
... education? In recent years, both physicists and mathematicians have asked whether it is possible that space and time are discrete. If we could probe to size scales that were small enough, would we see “atoms” of space, irreducible pieces of volume that cannot be broken into anything smaller? [1]. Qu ...
... education? In recent years, both physicists and mathematicians have asked whether it is possible that space and time are discrete. If we could probe to size scales that were small enough, would we see “atoms” of space, irreducible pieces of volume that cannot be broken into anything smaller? [1]. Qu ...
Earth Science, 10th edition Chapter 23: Beyond Our Solar System I
... Chapter 23: Beyond Our Solar System I. Properties of stars A. Distance 1. Measuring a star's distance can be very difficult 2. Stellar parallax a. Used for measuring distance to a star b. Apparent shift in a star's position due to the orbital motion of Earth c. Measured as an angle d. Near stars hav ...
... Chapter 23: Beyond Our Solar System I. Properties of stars A. Distance 1. Measuring a star's distance can be very difficult 2. Stellar parallax a. Used for measuring distance to a star b. Apparent shift in a star's position due to the orbital motion of Earth c. Measured as an angle d. Near stars hav ...
Title of PAPER - Department of Physics and Astronomy
... The forces felt as a body accelerates or decelerates can be measured in multiples of Earth’s gravity g. The g force is a descriptive measure of acceleration. ...
... The forces felt as a body accelerates or decelerates can be measured in multiples of Earth’s gravity g. The g force is a descriptive measure of acceleration. ...
AP Physics 1 Exam Cram Sheet
... 35. If conservative forces are the only forces doing work, mechanical energy is conserved. 36. Work done by conservative forces is path independent. 37. Power is the time rate of change of work or energy, but it can also be calculated using force speed. 38. spring : pendulum :: spring constant : g ...
... 35. If conservative forces are the only forces doing work, mechanical energy is conserved. 36. Work done by conservative forces is path independent. 37. Power is the time rate of change of work or energy, but it can also be calculated using force speed. 38. spring : pendulum :: spring constant : g ...
Motion Power-point
... Distance = length of the actual path taken to go from source to destination Displacement = length of the straight line joining the source to the destination or in other words the length of the shortest path ...
... Distance = length of the actual path taken to go from source to destination Displacement = length of the straight line joining the source to the destination or in other words the length of the shortest path ...
Our Local Group of Galaxies
... The Sgr dSph has proved to be a very interesting object - has 4, perhaps 6+, globular clusters of its own, and is currently being disrupted by the tidal field of the Galaxy. Sgr stars are spread over a large part of the sky, tracing out the orbit. See Law & Majewski 2010 ApJ 714 229 and refs ...
... The Sgr dSph has proved to be a very interesting object - has 4, perhaps 6+, globular clusters of its own, and is currently being disrupted by the tidal field of the Galaxy. Sgr stars are spread over a large part of the sky, tracing out the orbit. See Law & Majewski 2010 ApJ 714 229 and refs ...
simple harmonic motion - IndiaStudyChannel.com
... A pendulum clock runs fast when 1) L decreases and 2) g increases. Time period of a pendulum clock depends on g where as time period of a spring clock does not depnds on g. The spring constant of a spring may be defined as the force required to produce an extension of one unit in the spring. k ...
... A pendulum clock runs fast when 1) L decreases and 2) g increases. Time period of a pendulum clock depends on g where as time period of a spring clock does not depnds on g. The spring constant of a spring may be defined as the force required to produce an extension of one unit in the spring. k ...
Chapter 4 Forces and Newton’s Laws of Motion continued
... A) If mass of the object is known, and all forces acting on the object are known, then the acceleration vector can be calculated. B) If the acceleration vector and mass of an object are known, then the Net Force acting on the object can be calculated. It may surprise you! C) If the acceleration vect ...
... A) If mass of the object is known, and all forces acting on the object are known, then the acceleration vector can be calculated. B) If the acceleration vector and mass of an object are known, then the Net Force acting on the object can be calculated. It may surprise you! C) If the acceleration vect ...
name date - Thomas C. Cario Middle School
... 64.) Day and night are caused by? 65.) Tides are caused mainly by? 66.) When compared to the gases around the sun, sunspots are…? _____________ 67.) Which unit of measurement is used for distances from star to star or to another galaxy? 68.) The Milky Way galaxy has which type of shape? 69.) The for ...
... 64.) Day and night are caused by? 65.) Tides are caused mainly by? 66.) When compared to the gases around the sun, sunspots are…? _____________ 67.) Which unit of measurement is used for distances from star to star or to another galaxy? 68.) The Milky Way galaxy has which type of shape? 69.) The for ...
The Milky Way Galaxy
... the Galaxy, where extinction effects are much less than that found along the Milky Way ...
... the Galaxy, where extinction effects are much less than that found along the Milky Way ...
p250c04
... Normal force prevents object from sinking into surface Example: A large crate of mass m is placed on a frictionless ramp. The ramp makes an angle q with respect to the horizontal. What is the acceleration of the crate? What is the normal force of the ramp on the crate? ...
... Normal force prevents object from sinking into surface Example: A large crate of mass m is placed on a frictionless ramp. The ramp makes an angle q with respect to the horizontal. What is the acceleration of the crate? What is the normal force of the ramp on the crate? ...
Modified Newtonian dynamics

In physics, modified Newtonian dynamics (MOND) is a theory that proposes a modification of Newton's laws to account for observed properties of galaxies. Created in 1983 by Israeli physicist Mordehai Milgrom, the theory's original motivation was to explain the fact that the velocities of stars in galaxies were observed to be larger than expected based on Newtonian mechanics. Milgrom noted that this discrepancy could be resolved if the gravitational force experienced by a star in the outer regions of a galaxy was proportional to the square of its centripetal acceleration (as opposed to the centripetal acceleration itself, as in Newton's Second Law), or alternatively if gravitational force came to vary inversely with radius (as opposed to the inverse square of the radius, as in Newton's Law of Gravity). In MOND, violation of Newton's Laws occurs at extremely small accelerations, characteristic of galaxies yet far below anything typically encountered in the Solar System or on Earth.MOND is an example of a class of theories known as modified gravity, and is an alternative to the hypothesis that the dynamics of galaxies are determined by massive, invisible dark matter halos. Since Milgrom's original proposal, MOND has successfully predicted a variety of galactic phenomena that are difficult to understand from a dark matter perspective. However, MOND and its generalisations do not adequately account for observed properties of galaxy clusters, and no satisfactory cosmological model has been constructed from the theory.