
Midterm Exam -- Review Problems 1. A 1,000 kg car starts from rest
... 8. A 100 kg object is at rest on a rough surface, where there is a coefficient of static friction μ s= 0.5; the coefficient of kinetic friction is μk = 0.40. A horizontal force F is applied to the object. a. What is the maximum amount of static friction that is exerted on the object? [definition of ...
... 8. A 100 kg object is at rest on a rough surface, where there is a coefficient of static friction μ s= 0.5; the coefficient of kinetic friction is μk = 0.40. A horizontal force F is applied to the object. a. What is the maximum amount of static friction that is exerted on the object? [definition of ...
Wednesday, Feb. 16, 2011
... Note that the mass and the weight of an object are two different quantities!! Weight of an object is the magnitude of the gravitational force exerted on the object. Not an inherent property of an object!!! Weight will change if you measure on the Earth or on the moon but the mass won’t!! kg 8 Unit o ...
... Note that the mass and the weight of an object are two different quantities!! Weight of an object is the magnitude of the gravitational force exerted on the object. Not an inherent property of an object!!! Weight will change if you measure on the Earth or on the moon but the mass won’t!! kg 8 Unit o ...
Force and Motion
... Acceleration happens when a force acts on a mass. The greater the mass (of the object being accelerated) the greater the amount of force needed (to accelerate the object). ...
... Acceleration happens when a force acts on a mass. The greater the mass (of the object being accelerated) the greater the amount of force needed (to accelerate the object). ...
Physical Science Practice Midterm
... you put in. o (W out) can never be greater than (Win) In an ideal machine, Win = Wout o In this system Fe x de = Fr x dr o In most cases, a machine multiplies the force applied to it, Fr is greater than Fe o The machine multiplies your effort but you must move the handle a greater distance. ...
... you put in. o (W out) can never be greater than (Win) In an ideal machine, Win = Wout o In this system Fe x de = Fr x dr o In most cases, a machine multiplies the force applied to it, Fr is greater than Fe o The machine multiplies your effort but you must move the handle a greater distance. ...
Pre-Lab
... category including gaseous nebulae, planetary nebulae, hazy star clusters, and faint lens-shaped formations. If these objects were nearby, with distances comparable to those of observable stars, they would have to be luminous clouds of gas within our Galaxy. If they were very remote, far beyond the ...
... category including gaseous nebulae, planetary nebulae, hazy star clusters, and faint lens-shaped formations. If these objects were nearby, with distances comparable to those of observable stars, they would have to be luminous clouds of gas within our Galaxy. If they were very remote, far beyond the ...
South Pasadena · AP Chemistry
... air resistance of 250 Newtons. What is the acceleration of the skydiver? Weight of skydiver = mg = 85 kg x 9.8 m/s2 = 833 Newtons. Net Force = 833 N + - 250 N = 583 Newtons. acceleration = Fnet / mass = 583 N / 85 kg = 6.9 m/s2 4. Another skydiver of mass 70 kg, is moving through the air with an acc ...
... air resistance of 250 Newtons. What is the acceleration of the skydiver? Weight of skydiver = mg = 85 kg x 9.8 m/s2 = 833 Newtons. Net Force = 833 N + - 250 N = 583 Newtons. acceleration = Fnet / mass = 583 N / 85 kg = 6.9 m/s2 4. Another skydiver of mass 70 kg, is moving through the air with an acc ...
Centripetal force - mrhsluniewskiscience
... • Draw a free body diagram, showing and labeling all the forces acting on the object(s) • Choose a coordinate system that has one axis perpendicular to the circular path and the other axis tangent to the circular path • Find the net force toward the center of the circular path (this is the force tha ...
... • Draw a free body diagram, showing and labeling all the forces acting on the object(s) • Choose a coordinate system that has one axis perpendicular to the circular path and the other axis tangent to the circular path • Find the net force toward the center of the circular path (this is the force tha ...
PPT - Yale University
... Standard accretion disks become inefficient and unstable at radii > 0.1 pc, so if gas is to get into such a region from a galactic bulge, its angular momentum must be reduced by at least 3 orders of magnitude in some other way. ...
... Standard accretion disks become inefficient and unstable at radii > 0.1 pc, so if gas is to get into such a region from a galactic bulge, its angular momentum must be reduced by at least 3 orders of magnitude in some other way. ...
Exam #: Printed Name: Signature: PHYSICS DEPARTMENT
... a) What is the force as a function of position x? b) What are the equilibrium positions? Indicate whether these positions are stable or unstable. c) What is the upper limit to the total energy a particle can have and still be bound to remain near the origin? d) What is the period of small oscillatio ...
... a) What is the force as a function of position x? b) What are the equilibrium positions? Indicate whether these positions are stable or unstable. c) What is the upper limit to the total energy a particle can have and still be bound to remain near the origin? d) What is the period of small oscillatio ...
PHY101 Quiz#3 - People Server at UNCW
... 2. Melissa's favorite exercise equipment at the gym consists of various springs. In one exercise, she pulls a handle grip attached to the free end of a spring to 0.80 m from its unstrained position. The other end of the spring (spring constant = 45 N/m) is held in place by the equipment frame. What ...
... 2. Melissa's favorite exercise equipment at the gym consists of various springs. In one exercise, she pulls a handle grip attached to the free end of a spring to 0.80 m from its unstrained position. The other end of the spring (spring constant = 45 N/m) is held in place by the equipment frame. What ...
Physics, Force, Motion - Region 11 Math and Science Teacher
... • Inertia – the tendency for things to keep doing ...
... • Inertia – the tendency for things to keep doing ...
In the absence of external forces, when viewed from an inertial
... Given our assumption of observations made from inertial reference frames, we can pose a more practical statement of Newton’s first law of motion: In the absence of external forces, when viewed from an inertial reference frame, an object at rest remains at rest and an object in motion continues in mo ...
... Given our assumption of observations made from inertial reference frames, we can pose a more practical statement of Newton’s first law of motion: In the absence of external forces, when viewed from an inertial reference frame, an object at rest remains at rest and an object in motion continues in mo ...
Modified Newtonian dynamics

In physics, modified Newtonian dynamics (MOND) is a theory that proposes a modification of Newton's laws to account for observed properties of galaxies. Created in 1983 by Israeli physicist Mordehai Milgrom, the theory's original motivation was to explain the fact that the velocities of stars in galaxies were observed to be larger than expected based on Newtonian mechanics. Milgrom noted that this discrepancy could be resolved if the gravitational force experienced by a star in the outer regions of a galaxy was proportional to the square of its centripetal acceleration (as opposed to the centripetal acceleration itself, as in Newton's Second Law), or alternatively if gravitational force came to vary inversely with radius (as opposed to the inverse square of the radius, as in Newton's Law of Gravity). In MOND, violation of Newton's Laws occurs at extremely small accelerations, characteristic of galaxies yet far below anything typically encountered in the Solar System or on Earth.MOND is an example of a class of theories known as modified gravity, and is an alternative to the hypothesis that the dynamics of galaxies are determined by massive, invisible dark matter halos. Since Milgrom's original proposal, MOND has successfully predicted a variety of galactic phenomena that are difficult to understand from a dark matter perspective. However, MOND and its generalisations do not adequately account for observed properties of galaxy clusters, and no satisfactory cosmological model has been constructed from the theory.