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Building a simple seismometer
Building a simple seismometer

... Seismometers operate on the principle of inertia, i.e. a body at rest will tend to remain that way unless a force is applied to make it move. An ideal seismometer would be a mass floating just above the ground. When the ground moves (due to the vibrations caused by an earthquake) the mass remains st ...
The Tech Museum Web Quest 1. a) What instrument measures
The Tech Museum Web Quest 1. a) What instrument measures

... c) When was the first of these instruments invented? ________________________________ 2. The movement of plates along faults is not smooth; instead, the plates move in ____________ and cause ______________________. 3. About how deep do faults go into the earth? ______________________________________ ...
Dynamic Crust Part 1
Dynamic Crust Part 1

... Fault: Break in the rock of Earth’s lithosphere along which there has been displacement (movement). Seismic Waves: Vibrational energy that radiates through Earth from an earthquake. Focus: One of two fixed points that determine the shape and position of an ellipse; an earthquake’s point of origin wi ...
Vocab-Chapter 8
Vocab-Chapter 8

notes earthquakes
notes earthquakes

Earthquake Review Questions
Earthquake Review Questions

Seismographs - Ring of Fire Science
Seismographs - Ring of Fire Science

... station but not the direction of the epicenter. To determine the exact location of the epicenter of an earthquake a scientist must first determine the time lapse between the arrival of the P waves and S waves at three stations. Scientists determining the distance they were from the focus of an earth ...
Seismographs - Keeping Track of Earthquakes
Seismographs - Keeping Track of Earthquakes

QR-6 Earthquakes and the Earth`s Interior Answer each of the
QR-6 Earthquakes and the Earth`s Interior Answer each of the

... 9. Briefly describe the triangulation method used to determine the epicenter of an earthquake. 10. Describe the differences between the Modified Mercalli Intensity Scale, Richter Scale, and the moment magnitude scale. 11. How much more energy does an earthquake measuring 7.0 on the Richter Scale rel ...
HOTSPOTS
HOTSPOTS

Earthquake Notes
Earthquake Notes

Seismic Instrumentation
Seismic Instrumentation

Earthquakes Focus
Earthquakes Focus

Felix Waldhauser, Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory Title
Felix Waldhauser, Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory Title

... plate tectonic processes. The location of earthquakes within the Earth’s crust and mantle are the fundamental parameters used in a wide range of research areas, including earthquake physics, the structure and dynamics of the Earth’s interior, and seismic hazards. Yet, the accuracy with which we know ...
Modeling deformation of a subduction zone using GPS
Modeling deformation of a subduction zone using GPS

21. Look over this graph of seismic activity. Make 3 observations
21. Look over this graph of seismic activity. Make 3 observations

Document
Document

... FAULTS Fault, in geology, is a fracture in the Earth's crust along which a section of the crust has been displaced relative to another section, in response to forces of tension or compression as a result of tectonic movement. This movement may be in a vertical or horizontal direction, or a combinat ...
Document
Document

... vibrations or oscillations, rapid and more or less powerful, of the earth's crust, caused by the unexpected movement of the rock mass in subsoil. This displacement is generated by tectonics force that cause the release of energy in an internal point of the Earth said hypocenter; starting from the fr ...
Earthquake Crossword Puzzle
Earthquake Crossword Puzzle

Ch 2 Sec 3: Monitoring Earthquakes
Ch 2 Sec 3: Monitoring Earthquakes

Gr. 8 NOTES: EARTHQUAKES Name: Pages 325 - 327
Gr. 8 NOTES: EARTHQUAKES Name: Pages 325 - 327

... 1. Give 3 expressions used to describe the phenomenon by which the Earth’s crust moves. . _____________________________________________________________________________ 2. What is a seismic wave, how are they formed & what do they cause? _______________________________________________________________ ...
Geology 3
Geology 3

measure earthquakes
measure earthquakes

Name Date Pd _____ VIDEO: EARTHQUAKES (Bill Nye) 1. ha
Name Date Pd _____ VIDEO: EARTHQUAKES (Bill Nye) 1. ha

... 2. The earth’s surface is made of ________________________ plates that are floating on molten rock. 3. The cracks are called __________________. 4. Scientists measure the movement of the earth’s crust with a ___________________________. 5. The record of the earth’s movement made with a seismometer i ...
Earthquakes - armstrong-herrington
Earthquakes - armstrong-herrington

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Seismometer

Seismometers are instruments that measure motion of the ground, including those of seismic waves generated by earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, and other seismic sources. Records of seismic waves allow seismologists to map the interior of the Earth, and locate and measure the size of these different sources.The word derives from the Greek σεισμός, seismós, a shaking or quake, from the verb σείω, seíō, to shake; and μέτρον, métron, measure and was coined by David Milne-Home in 1841, to describe an instrument designed by Scottish physicist James David Forbes.Seismograph is another Greek term from seismós and γράφω, gráphō, to draw. It is often used to mean seismometer, though it is more applicable to the older instruments in which the measuring and recording of ground motion were combined than to modern systems, in which these functions are separated.Both types provide a continuous record of ground motion; this distinguishes them from seismoscopes, which merely indicate that motion has occurred, perhaps with some simple measure of how large it was.The concerning technical discipline is called seismometry, a branch of seismology.
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