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Study Guide Chapter 3 – Plate Tectonics GPS: S6E5. Students will
Study Guide Chapter 3 – Plate Tectonics GPS: S6E5. Students will

... 4. The oceanic crust consists mostly of rocks such as ___________________ which is a rock with a fine, dark texture. 5. The Earth’s ___________________ has two layers – the lithosphere and the asthenosphere, which is made up of rock that is very hot, but solid. 6. The _______________ core is a dense ...
Jan - Igneous Rocks
Jan - Igneous Rocks

... Dacite has a high crystal content. This combined with a high silica content makes it viscous and prone to explosive eruptions. Dacite was erupted from Mount St. Helens 1980-86. Pumice is light and porous. It forms during explosive eruptions. Pumice is full of holes caused by expanding volcanic gases ...
Solid Earth - SchoolNova
Solid Earth - SchoolNova

... region, mantle rock can deform and flow slowly). ...
Earth Science Name Web Inquiry—Plate Tectonics/Earth`s Interior
Earth Science Name Web Inquiry—Plate Tectonics/Earth`s Interior

... e. Recognize that lithospheric plates constantly move and cause major geological events on the earth’s surface. f. Explain the effects of physical processes (plate tectonics, erosion, deposition, volcanic eruption, gravity) on geological features including oceans (composition, currents, and tides). ...
science ch 9 earths changing surface sg
science ch 9 earths changing surface sg

Plate Tectonic Terms
Plate Tectonic Terms

... upper mantle (the lithosphere) is broken into a number of more or less rigid, but constantly moving, segments or plates. 2. Pangea, also spelled Pangaea, in early geologic time, a supercontinent that incorporated almost all the landmasses on Earth. 3. Fault - A weak point in the Earth's crust and up ...
VOLCANOES STUDY GUIDE Test 1/14/15 Key Words • Volcano
VOLCANOES STUDY GUIDE Test 1/14/15 Key Words • Volcano

Plate tectonics, earthquakes, and volcanoes 1. Hypothesis that
Plate tectonics, earthquakes, and volcanoes 1. Hypothesis that

... 3. The driving force in plate tectonics in which lava from the mantle rises to the lithosphere, moves horizontally, cools and sinks back to the mantle. 4. The German scientist who proposed the Continental Drift Theory. 5. The plastic like layer below the lithosphere in the earth’s mantle. 6. The nam ...
File - Flipped Out Science with Mrs. Thomas!
File - Flipped Out Science with Mrs. Thomas!

... A mid-ocean ridge is an underwater mountain range that extends through the middle of most oceans, forms when forces within Earth spread the seafloor apart. New ocean floor is created. ...
Igneous Rock
Igneous Rock

... Geologists classify igneous rock according to where it formed. Extrusive rock is igneous rock formed from lava that erupted onto Earth's surface. *** hint: think extrusive exits *** ...
Fundamental Concepts and Skills
Fundamental Concepts and Skills

... 2. The lithosphere is the solid outer shell of Earth. It is divided into plates that are in motion with respect to one another. 3. There are two different types of crust (oceanic and continental) that have very different characteristics. ...
Name:
Name:

... 12) What are the five layers of the Earth? What is the material each layer is made out of? (Liquid, solid...) ...
Continental Drift - Frost Middle School
Continental Drift - Frost Middle School

... mountain ranges are where two plates meet. ...
Plate Movement Power Point
Plate Movement Power Point

... on plates involved) • Continental/continental • Continental/oceanic • Oceanic/oceanic ...
Plate Tectonics - Faculty Perry, Oklahoma
Plate Tectonics - Faculty Perry, Oklahoma

... The layer in Earth’s upper mantle and directly under the lithosphere in which rock is soft and weak because it is close to melting. ...
divergent boundary - Brighten Academy​Middle School
divergent boundary - Brighten Academy​Middle School

... • The allow lava to flow out and cool to form new rock and new land, sometimes in mountain ranges. ...
Convection Cell Slab Pull Ridge Push
Convection Cell Slab Pull Ridge Push

... 14. Identify three different ways climate is affected by plate tectonics. ...
benchmark 3 study guide with answers
benchmark 3 study guide with answers

... 13. What geological features are created at convergent boundaries? Mountains (2 continental plates), trenches (oceanic and oceanic plate), volcanoes (continental and oceanic plate) 14. What geological features are created at divergent boundaries? Sea floor spreading- makes mid ocean ridges (2 oceani ...
Plate Tectonics Notes
Plate Tectonics Notes

... ________________________ WITHIN THE EARTH Scientists generally agree that _________ occurring in the mantle is the basic driving force for plate movement. ________________ is the motion of matter resulting from changes in temperature Mantle Convection ______________ are masses of hotter-than-normal ...
REVISED EXAM 3 STUDY GUIDE – PHYSICAL GEOGRAPHY
REVISED EXAM 3 STUDY GUIDE – PHYSICAL GEOGRAPHY

... a. Along the mid-ocean ridges b. Around the Pacific Ring of Fire c. In California d. In the Appalachians ...
The Solar System
The Solar System

... – large pieces of the crust and part of the mantle called the lithosphere • seven very large ones and lots of small ones • constantly moving/floating (116cm/year) on the plastic part of the mantle because of convection currents in the soft rock underneath them –this is called continental drift ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... How are volcanoes formed? • Plate movement • Subduction zones ...
Large Igneous Provinces: Origin and Environmental Consequences
Large Igneous Provinces: Origin and Environmental Consequences

Environmental Geology – Fall 2005
Environmental Geology – Fall 2005

... improve upon the continental drift hypothesis?  How does the density of continental and oceanic lithosphere differ? Why is this important for plate tectonics?  How do lithospheric plates move?  For each of the 3 plate boundary types (convergent, divergent, transform) know: o the type of motion in ...
Chapter 13
Chapter 13

... This chapter introduces the grand cycle of plate tectonics. This cycle explains how the continents and ocean basins of the Earth’s surface slowly change as forces deep within the Earth coerce vast tectonic plates to converge, collide, split, and separate. ...
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Large igneous province



A large igneous province (LIP) is an extremely large accumulation of igneous rocks, including liquid rock (intrusive) or volcanic rock formations (extrusive), when hot magma extrudes from inside the Earth and flows out. The source of many or all LIPs is variously attributed to mantle plumes or to processes associated with plate tectonics. Types of LIPs can include large volcanic provinces (LVP), created through flood basalt and large plutonic provinces (LPP). Eleven distinct flood basalt episodes occurred in the past 250 million years, creating volcanic provinces, which coincided with mass extinctions in prehistoric times. Formation depends on a range of factors, such as continental configuration, latitude, volume, rate, duration of eruption, style and setting (continental vs. oceanic), the preexisting climate state, and the biota resilience to change.
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