• Study Resource
  • Explore
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
Rotation Description
Rotation Description

... During your rotation in pediatric cardiac anesthesia, you will be exposed to many ideas, techniques, procedures, and technologies that may be somewhat new to you. These cases ideally serve as illustrations of the particular facets of congenital heart disease, its diagnosis, and management. Hopefully ...
Patient with signs and symptoms of myocardial infarction presenting
Patient with signs and symptoms of myocardial infarction presenting

... in all cardiovascular patients. Complete cardiac rehabilitaJ Can Chiropr Assoc 2001; 45(1) ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... • Semilunar valves – Pulmonary – Aortic ...
Sports Participation: What Should We Tell Our
Sports Participation: What Should We Tell Our

... • A family history of premature sudden death (i.e., younger than 50 years) or significant cardiovascular disease,1,12,13 and further details should be sought. • A family history of premature sudden death is particularly relevant in identifying hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and is a major risk factor f ...
Cardiac Superfoods Avocados
Cardiac Superfoods Avocados

... Avocados can significantly lower levels of total cholesterol, LDL cholesterol and triglycerides, which are a type of fat in your blood that can increase your chances of developing heart disease, Low Dog explains. (A quick primer: LDL cholesterol is considered the “bad” type because it contributes t ...
Cardiovascular System Infection - Myocarditis
Cardiovascular System Infection - Myocarditis

... (myocardium)  It resembles a heart attack but coronary arteries are not ...
GCE AS/A level 1661/01-A APPLIED SCIENCE
GCE AS/A level 1661/01-A APPLIED SCIENCE

... argument. A spokesperson from the British Heart Foundation, said: “Studies on the link between diet and disease frequently produce conflicting results because, unlike drug trials, it’s difficult to undertake a properly controlled, randomised study. However, people with the highest cholesterol levels ...
Atrial Fibrillation
Atrial Fibrillation

... don’t work together as they should and the body may not get an adequate supply of blood. AF is most often caused by other heart conditions, such as high blood pressure and coronary heart disease. Millions of people have AF and the number is rising. The prevalence increases with age and is more commo ...
CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE: A REVIEW OF RISK FACTORS
CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE: A REVIEW OF RISK FACTORS

... vascular resistance. It is a common cardiovascular disease and considered as the most significant risk factor in the development of stroke, congestive heart failure, renal insufficiency, arterial lesions in general, coronary heart disease and myocardial infarction. Hypertension is common among obese ...
Poor Diet - WordPress.com
Poor Diet - WordPress.com

... Obese people are prone to Type 2 diabetes: insulin fails to regulate blood glucose level. People who get type 2 diabetes are often overweight, or are fit but inherit faulty genes. Type 2 diabetes has become more common in children and young adults. Bad diet, obesity and smoking increases the risk. T ...
What steps can you take to reduce your chances of developing heart
What steps can you take to reduce your chances of developing heart

... likely to get heart disease, and die from it, than people who are active. Taking a jog around the block 3 times a week or doing exercise at home can reduce your risk of developing heart disease. 4. Control high blood pressure. Control high blood pressure. With 6.3 million people living with high blo ...
Supplemental Table 1
Supplemental Table 1

... Supplemental Table 1. Serious cardiac outcome definitions. a Outcome Death Myocardial Infarction (MI) ...
Patients First - Northwestern Memorial Hospital
Patients First - Northwestern Memorial Hospital

... ■ Heart Failure–a condition in which the heart muscle may become weak, stiff or ...
cholesterol myth 2
cholesterol myth 2

... • Cholesterol is a substance vital to the cells of all mammals • Many studies have shown that people with low cholesterol are just as atherosclerotic as people with high cholesterol • When you eat little cholesterol your body produces more than the usual amount; when you eat much, your body produces ...
What Is Heart Disease?
What Is Heart Disease?

... –lipidemics),dissolve or prevent blood clots (anti –platelet /thrombolytics)and reduce fluid accumulation(diuretics) ...
4.4.1.P UnblockVesselsF
4.4.1.P UnblockVesselsF

... 14. Follow the Biomedical Science Documentation Protocol to correctly document or cite the sources of information you used. 15. Answer the remaining Conclusion questions. ...
New Concepts in the Prevention and Treatment of Coronary Heart
New Concepts in the Prevention and Treatment of Coronary Heart

... foods, monounsaturated fats, omega 3 fatty acids, polyphenols, and antioxidants can help to prevent post-prandial endothelial dysfunction [10]. Early evidence of CVD in the form of fatty streaks has been documented in children in the first and second decades of life (Figure 3) [2]. The vascular dise ...
The Autonomic Nervous System and Cardiovascular Health and
The Autonomic Nervous System and Cardiovascular Health and

... described (13). Apical ballooning is thought to ...
air pollution and health - Health and Environment Alliance
air pollution and health - Health and Environment Alliance

... tone are taking place largely unnoticed. The inflammation in the lungs appears to prompt these reactions in the cardiovascular system that may explain why a range of cardiovascular ailments are associated with exposure to polluted outdoor air. But direct effects of pollutants on the heart are also p ...
敄牡䌠汯敬条敵
敄牡䌠汯敬条敵

... Collegium Medicum, Jagiellonian University at the John Paul II Hospital, Krakow, Poland ...
Coronary artery disease
Coronary artery disease

... Coronary artery disease (CAD) is a common disease that causes the restricting of the artery passages that supply blood and oxygen to the heart. An accumulation of plaque in the arteries results in restriction of blood and oxygen to the heart (Discovermi.org - SNM, 2011). In 2009, the National Vital ...
A1. Parents Quick Guide to Street Drugs
A1. Parents Quick Guide to Street Drugs

... increasing crime and cause environmental harm. ...
Heart Failure Teach Back Education
Heart Failure Teach Back Education

... Patient can name risk factors beyond his/her control: increasing age; gender – more men have stroke but more women die from stroke; race – African American or Hispanic American at higher risk of stroke; family history of stroke. Patient can name risk factors or medical conditions that can be managed ...
AHA/ACC Scientific Statement: Consensus Panel Statement
AHA/ACC Scientific Statement: Consensus Panel Statement

... therapy in postmenopausal women on the basis of recent data that suggest women may have at least as much benefit from LDL-cholesterol reduction with statins as men (16). Recommendations for aggressive risk factor management are based on the future probability of a cardiovascular event. This strategy ...
Focus on Vastarel MR - Heart and Metabolism
Focus on Vastarel MR - Heart and Metabolism

... activation: catecholamine and neurohormone concentrations, which diminish during sleeping hours and increase on awakening, are largely responsible for the variations in blood pressure, heart rate, and coagulability. Beyond the direct effect of increased catecholamine concentrations, it has been sugg ...
< 1 ... 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 ... 304 >

Cardiovascular disease



Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a class of diseases that involve the heart or blood vessels. Cardiovascular disease includes coronary artery diseases (CAD) such as angina and myocardial infarction (commonly known as a heart attack). Other CVDs are stroke, hypertensive heart disease, rheumatic heart disease, cardiomyopathy, atrial fibrillation, congenital heart disease, endocarditis, aortic aneurysms, peripheral artery disease and venous thrombosis.The underlying mechanisms vary depending on the disease in question. Coronary artery disease, stroke, and peripheral artery disease involve atherosclerosis. This may be caused by high blood pressure, smoking, diabetes, lack of exercise, obesity, high blood cholesterol, poor diet, and excessive alcohol consumption, among others. High blood pressure results in 13% of CVD deaths, while tobacco results in 9%, diabetes 6%, lack of exercise 6% and obesity 5%. Rheumatic heart disease may follow untreated strep throat.It is estimated that 90% of CVD is preventable. Prevention of atherosclerosis is by decreasing risk factors through: healthy eating, exercise, avoidance of tobacco smoke and limiting alcohol intake. Treating high blood pressure and diabetes is also beneficial. Treating people who have strep throat with antibiotics can decrease the risk of rheumatic heart disease. The effect of the use of aspirin in people who are otherwise healthy is of unclear benefit. The United States Preventive Services Task Force recommends against its use for prevention in women less than 55 and men less than 45 years old; however, in those who are older it is recommends in some individuals. Treatment of those who have CVD improves outcomes.Cardiovascular diseases are the leading cause of death globally. This is true in all areas of the world except Africa. Together they resulted in 17.3 million deaths (31.5%) in 2013 up from 12.3 million (25.8%) in 1990. Deaths, at a given age, from CVD are more common and have been increasing in much of the developing world, while rates have declined in most of the developed world since the 1970s. Coronary artery disease and stroke account for 80% of CVD deaths in males and 75% of CVD deaths in females. Most cardiovascular disease affects older adults. In the United States 11% of people between 20 and 40 have CVD, while 37% between 40 and 60, 71% of people between 60 and 80, and 85% of people over 80 have CVD. The average age of death from coronary artery disease in the developed world is around 80 while it is around 68 in the developing world. Disease onset is typically seven to ten years earlier in men as compared to women.
  • studyres.com © 2025
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report