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Unit Rationale - (Secondary) Teacher
Unit Rationale - (Secondary) Teacher

... a lot of movement and tension, resulting in earthquake and volcanic prone area. ...
Earth Science
Earth Science

... Major geologic events such as earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, midocean ridges, and mountain formation are associated with plate boundaries and attributed to plate motions. ...
Earth Science - Faustina Academy
Earth Science - Faustina Academy

... When rocks in Earth's crust break and move, energy is released in the form of seismic waves (earthquakes) Tension forces (forces that pull apart) can stretch Earth's crust, causing large blocks of crust to break, creating a fault Mountain ranges can be made in the process, called fault-block mountai ...
Planetary Accretion and the Origin of Crust
Planetary Accretion and the Origin of Crust

... Gravity (mass) of entire planet Composition of meteorites Existence of magnetic field ...
ROCK CYCLE
ROCK CYCLE

Presentation
Presentation

... crusts buckle, thicken, & rises up forming mountain ranges Compressional forces squeeze plates together causing Folding & Faulting ...
Intrusive Igneous
Intrusive Igneous

Name: ESS 9 Homework #4
Name: ESS 9 Homework #4

... They are mechanically distinct (one flows, the other is rigid). 5. On Earth, perihelion occurs on January 4th every year. Suppose the orbit of the Earth was flipped 180o, so that aphelion occurs on January 4th instead, but everything else remained the same. Would the Northern Hemisphere winters gene ...
Deforming the Earth*s crust
Deforming the Earth*s crust

... as when two tectonic plates collide, is called compression. ...
Composition and Internal Structure of Earth
Composition and Internal Structure of Earth

... Sinking of FeFe-Ni fraction to the center of the Earth (and other Planets) release gravitational potential energy „ During the Early Stage of Solar System Formation „ Primordial Process ...
Understanding Geologic Time: Focus Questions
Understanding Geologic Time: Focus Questions

Crust and Mantle vs. Lithosphere and Asthenosphere
Crust and Mantle vs. Lithosphere and Asthenosphere

... Why do we use two names to describe the same layer of the Earth? Well, this confusion results from the different ways scientists study the Earth. Lithosphere, asthenosphere, and mesosphere (we usually don't discuss this last layer) represent changes in the mechanical properties of the Earth. Crust a ...
Earth’s History
Earth’s History

... a. Temperature range is 4,000 –4,500oC The inner core is solid iron and nickel. Pressures are so great that it cannot melt, even though temperatures are so hot. The most dense layer ...
Chapter 8 Plate Tectonics With Video
Chapter 8 Plate Tectonics With Video

... 2. These patterns showed alternating bands of normal and reversed magnetism ...
Chapter 1 Introduction – Review of Rocks and
Chapter 1 Introduction – Review of Rocks and

... please go back and read the material dealing with ternary classifications in the Intrusive Igneous  Rocks section.  Another way to classify an extrusive, as well as an intrusive, igneous rock is on the basis  of the amount of SiO2 (i.e., silica or silicon dioxide) it contains.  The amount of SiO2 is ...
Chapter 7
Chapter 7

... d. Sea-floor spreading Ridge push, slab pull, and convection are all driven by heat and a. electromagnetism. c. buoyancy. b. friction. d. gravity. ...
#______ Parent Signature: Heading: The Earth`s Changing Surface
#______ Parent Signature: Heading: The Earth`s Changing Surface

History of Earth
History of Earth

Virtual Lab Igneous Rock ID
Virtual Lab Igneous Rock ID

... PART 4: Post-Lab Assignment Procedure: Classify the following rocks into the categories below. Granite, basalt, obsidian, rhyolite, pumice, scoria, andesite, diorite, gabbro  The object is to see the relationships between the terms and the rocks. There will definitely be more than one rock listed f ...
theory of plate tectonics
theory of plate tectonics

... a. thin outer shell of earth b. less dense than material below which causes movement of plates = broken into sections 1) have identified 30 so far 2) interact together to create major surface features a) move toward each other and collide b) moving apart c) slide past one another c. composed of gran ...
Vance J
Vance J

... 3. Did others in the class get stuck in the same place? Some students, but others got stuck at different spots. 4. How does this model of the rock cycle differ from one pictured in your textbook? This rock cycle picture is different from the diagram that shows: Igneous Sedimentary ...
Mountain Building DOC
Mountain Building DOC

... Chapter 11 Mountain Building Summary 11.1 Forces in Earth’s Crust The factors that affect the deformation of rock include temperature, pressure, rock type, and time. • Deformation is any change in the original shape and/or size of a rock body. • Stress is the force per unit area acting on a solid. W ...
PHS 111 Test 1 Review Answers Chapters 20-22
PHS 111 Test 1 Review Answers Chapters 20-22

... Plate tectonics differs from continental drift because it: provides a credible driving force; did not explain the fit between South America and Africa; showed that ancient ice sheets did not exist; showed that Pangaea broke up much later than predicted. If seafloor spreading creates new lithosphere, ...
Earth`s Interior Project
Earth`s Interior Project

... o Materials of your choice. (Styrofoam spheres, paper mache, paint, Play-Doh, colored clay, etc. NO GLITTER!!!) o Must be cut out so the interior layers of the Earth are visible and labeled. o Model can be stuck to the poster or free standing.  Oral Presentation: o Each group member will take turns ...
PLATETECTONICS-Slip,SlidnAway
PLATETECTONICS-Slip,SlidnAway

... • Lithosphere composed of the crust and upper mantle forms the Earth’s tectonic plates ...
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Geology



Geology (from the Greek γῆ, gē, i.e. ""earth"" and -λoγία, -logia, i.e. ""study of, discourse"") is an earth science comprising the study of solid Earth, the rocks of which it is composed, and the processes by which they change. Geology can also refer generally to the study of the solid features of any celestial body (such as the geology of the Moon or Mars).Geology gives insight into the history of the Earth by providing the primary evidence for plate tectonics, the evolutionary history of life, and past climates. Geology is important for mineral and hydrocarbon exploration and exploitation, evaluating water resources, understanding of natural hazards, the remediation of environmental problems, and for providing insights into past climate change. Geology also plays a role in geotechnical engineering and is a major academic discipline.
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