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Earth`s Moving Plates
Earth`s Moving Plates

... • According to the principle of isostasy, Earth’s lithosphere floats on a plastic-like upper part of the mantle, the asthenosphere. • The effects of isostasy were first noticed near large mountain ranges. • Earth’s crust is thicker under mountains than it is elsewhere. Also, if mountains continue to ...
The Lithosphere… - Mr Vincent Science
The Lithosphere… - Mr Vincent Science

... the asthenosphere. The asthenosphere means region without strength and is the uppermost region of the mantle. The Lithospheric plates are thought to ride on top of the asthenosphere. This region is made up of partially molten rock and is said to be plastic. 1. Why do you think the asthenosphere is d ...
Earth`s Crust Overhead Notes 2013-1
Earth`s Crust Overhead Notes 2013-1

Palaeontology, Pangaea, Plate Tectoncs
Palaeontology, Pangaea, Plate Tectoncs

earth science - University of Iceland
earth science - University of Iceland

earth science - University of Iceland
earth science - University of Iceland

ALFRED WEGENER THEORY OF CONTINENTAL DRIFT
ALFRED WEGENER THEORY OF CONTINENTAL DRIFT

... continental plate. (Why doesn’t the continental plate slide under the oceanic crust?) • This causes continental crust to crumble and forms new mountains or volcano ...
File
File

... The lithospere is approximately 100 km (60 mi) thick and is made up of the crust and the upper portion of the mantle. The lithosphere is made up of about seven large pieces (and several smaller pieces) called tectonic plates. The word tectonic refers to the structure of the crust of a planet. The co ...
Earth`s Systems and Resources Quiz 2
Earth`s Systems and Resources Quiz 2

... 3) More than a billion years ago, the continent of Africa hit North America, generating enormous pressure and heat while pushing up the Blue Ridge Mountains to a height of 30,000 feet. Most of these mountains have since been worn away by wind, rain, and the growth of living organisms. The order of t ...
Plate Tectonics_notes student
Plate Tectonics_notes student

... The lithosphere is made up of the Earth’s _________________ and the upper ______________. The asthenosphere is the layer of hotter, ...
Hazardous Environments resulting from crustal (tectonic) movement
Hazardous Environments resulting from crustal (tectonic) movement

... countries, many of whom were tourists. • Between 180 000 and 280 000 people were killed. • A massive earthquake (9 on the Richter scale) took place off the coast of Indonesia, where the IndoAustralian plate is being subducted below the Eurasian plate. • Sumatra, an Indonesian island, suffered the mo ...
Outer Core - Wikispaces
Outer Core - Wikispaces

... found around the rim of the Atlantic Ocean are not plate boundaries have little or no seismic or volcanic activity form when a continent rifts apart creating a new ocean basin between the fragments. ...
Document
Document

... • Rocks that were molten rock and have solidified. • There are two types of igneous rocks – Plutonic rocks – Volcanic rocks ...
Lecture3_ptectonics2
Lecture3_ptectonics2

... The interior of the Earth Continental crust 1) Composed of mostly granitic rocks (high Si rocks) 2) These rocks are rich in quartz & feldspar 3) Continental rocks are relatively light & buoyant. ...
Geohazards Name: Period: Date: _____
Geohazards Name: Period: Date: _____

... deformation and displacement of its crust. Underneath the thin crust the Earth consists of a sticky fluid of melted rock we call the mantle that undergoes convection that turns and twists like boiling water, causing the crust to move. The earth’s crust is divided in different plates called tectonic ...
Exam 3
Exam 3

... a. The magnitude of the earthquake b. The intensity of the earthquake c. The type of fault mechanism involved d. The approximate distance to the earthquake epicenter 4. A home would be most at risk during an earthquake if its foundation was situated on: a. Dry, sandy soil on a flat plain b. Metamorp ...
Earth`s Layers and Density REVIEW Multiple Choice
Earth`s Layers and Density REVIEW Multiple Choice

... space (no gravity) then they have increased a. lithosphere their … b. inner core a. mass. c. lower mantle b. weight. d. crust c. both. 9. If you take a balloon full of air and pushed it d. neither. in on all sides you have not changed its The mantle is a a. mass a. liquid. b. volume b. solid. c. den ...
Soils Overview Part 1 - Massachusetts Envirothon
Soils Overview Part 1 - Massachusetts Envirothon

... final down-wasting of glacial ice. • Glacial outwash – parent material deposited by glacial melt water as the glaciers receded. • Glaciolacustrine deposits - parent material deposited by particles settling in glacial lakes ...
Review for Earthquakes Test
Review for Earthquakes Test

... plate forming a trench at the subduction zone. Parallel to the subduction zone a volcanic mountain range forms as some of the molten rock from the mantle moves to the Earth’s surface. ...
Plate Tectonics - ByrneScience 2010
Plate Tectonics - ByrneScience 2010

... 1. Earthquakes are formed when the boundaries of the lithospheric plates move against each other, building up pressure, and then causing a sudden and often violent shift. This movement causes an earthquake. 2. Volcanoes are formed when plates move apart or collide. 3. When two plates collide, one pl ...
GTPlate Tectonics, Continental Drift and Seafloor Spreading
GTPlate Tectonics, Continental Drift and Seafloor Spreading

... • This theory states that the Earth’s crust is broken into many pieces called plates. These plates and a portion of the upper mantle beneath them, called the lithosphere, move around on top of the rest of the mantle, called the asthenosphere. Plates are thought to move around in response to convecti ...
In this lecture we will discuss the Lithosphere, the solid part of the
In this lecture we will discuss the Lithosphere, the solid part of the

Study Guide Geo Time Test
Study Guide Geo Time Test

... Name _________________________ Core 1 2 3 ...
Topic 12 Student Handout copy
Topic 12 Student Handout copy

... The plastic, partly solid, partly liquid layer of Earth’s mantle just below the lithosphere. The mostly solid part of Earth between the crust and the outer core. A section of the lithosphere that moves around Earth’s surface. A crack in a mass of rock or soil. The boundary between two plates spreadi ...
Terrestrial Planets
Terrestrial Planets

... Weak magnetic field implies a partially molten interior. Atmosphere: very thin due to low surface gravity & intense heat Sources of atmospheric particles: atoms from regolith and solar wind ...
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Nature



Nature, in the broadest sense, is the natural, physical, or material world or universe. ""Nature"" can refer to the phenomena of the physical world, and also to life in general. The study of nature is a large part of science. Although humans are part of nature, human activity is often understood as a separate category from other natural phenomena.The word nature is derived from the Latin word natura, or ""essential qualities, innate disposition"", and in ancient times, literally meant ""birth"". Natura is a Latin translation of the Greek word physis (φύσις), which originally related to the intrinsic characteristics that plants, animals, and other features of the world develop of their own accord. The concept of nature as a whole, the physical universe, is one of several expansions of the original notion; it began with certain core applications of the word φύσις by pre-Socratic philosophers, and has steadily gained currency ever since. This usage continued during the advent of modern scientific method in the last several centuries.Within the various uses of the word today, ""nature"" often refers to geology and wildlife. Nature can refer to the general realm of living plants and animals, and in some cases to the processes associated with inanimate objects – the way that particular types of things exist and change of their own accord, such as the weather and geology of the Earth. It is often taken to mean the ""natural environment"" or wilderness–wild animals, rocks, forest, and in general those things that have not been substantially altered by human intervention, or which persist despite human intervention. For example, manufactured objects and human interaction generally are not considered part of nature, unless qualified as, for example, ""human nature"" or ""the whole of nature"". This more traditional concept of natural things which can still be found today implies a distinction between the natural and the artificial, with the artificial being understood as that which has been brought into being by a human consciousness or a human mind. Depending on the particular context, the term ""natural"" might also be distinguished from the unnatural or the supernatural.
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