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Changes in Gene Frequencies
Changes in Gene Frequencies

... • The Hardy-Weinberg theorem (p2+2pq+q2 = 1) describes gene frequencies in a stable population that are well adapted to the environment. It assumes the following: ...
Document
Document

... Go to your favourite gene Customize the tracks according to your interest Make a picture in the PDF format Are there any miRNAs targeting your gene? Add the following PicTar miRNA prediction track and check again ...
Physical Anthropology Study Guide for Exam 1 Evolutionary Theory
Physical Anthropology Study Guide for Exam 1 Evolutionary Theory

... The Galapagos Islands Darwin Natural selection Darwin's concept of evolution Wallace Natural selection in action: industrial melanism Chromosomal Genetics Mendel & his Laws Chromosomes DNA Mutation Inheritance Meiosis and Mitosis Genes Alleles Homozygous Heterozygous Dominant Recessive Codominant Pu ...
Exam II Vocabulary Review
Exam II Vocabulary Review

... Dr. Aguirre & Dr. LaMontagne PART I Match the terms with their corresponding definition. A. B. C. D. E. F. G. H. ...
How Evolution Works
How Evolution Works

... Variation and Selection Variation from two sources 1) New mutations = new allele types 2) Gene shuffling = new allele combinations  Any change in allele frequency = Evolution  Peppered Moth Simulation ...
RICHARD DAWKINS
RICHARD DAWKINS

... sense of individuality, not the soul. • The colony needs a central control. • The genetic model becomes more complex . . . ...
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9/1/2011 1

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Exam 3 - Major Concepts
Exam 3 - Major Concepts

... o Mis-sense o Non-sense o Frame Shift ...
Garland E. Allen, Washington University, St. Louis: "Mechanistic
Garland E. Allen, Washington University, St. Louis: "Mechanistic

... organism a mosaic of traits. While most practicing geneticists knew the picture was more complex, the representation of genes as independent units persisted partly because it fit so well the reigning philosophy of mechanistic materialism in the sciences in general and biology in particular in the fi ...
Cornell Notes Template
Cornell Notes Template

... of the gene pool increases the speed of evolution ...
Ch 23 Evolution of Populations
Ch 23 Evolution of Populations

... • Mutations may be random or induced by the environment. The ONLY source of new genes and NEW alleles. • Deletions, duplications or rearrangements of many loci are usually harmful. • Point mutations may or may not change an amino acid/protein. • Duplications within ONE gene provide a large variation ...
Population Genetics Vocabulary - Liberty Union High School District
Population Genetics Vocabulary - Liberty Union High School District

... population moves to a new location,& brings only a small fraction of genes/variation seen in the parent population, such as The Galapagos Finches ...
Natural Selection
Natural Selection

... so there is competition for resources (from Malthus) 4. Those individuals whose characteristics make them best suited to the environment (fitness) live and reproduce and have more offspring (survival of the fittest). ...
110586_Natural_Selection
110586_Natural_Selection

... so there is competition for resources (from Malthus) 4. Those individuals whose characteristics make them best suited to the environment (fitness) live and reproduce and have more offspring (survival of the fittest). ...
Chapter 14 Review pages 316
Chapter 14 Review pages 316

... 2. Which of the following is needed for a new species to form: d) reproductive isolation 3. Farmers change the gene pool of a population by: c) artificial selection 4. The source of random variation on which natural selection operates are changes in: b) genes 5. An example of analogous structures ar ...
Evolution study guide
Evolution study guide

... Evolution-unifying theme/response to current environment Species change over time Natural selection Descent with modification-how modern species arose over time, from earlier life forms Artificial selection- wild mustard Lamarck’s idea-acquire a trait in ones lifetime because of need & pass that tra ...
Human Identity: Scientific and Theological Perspectives
Human Identity: Scientific and Theological Perspectives

... memories and your ambitions, your sense of personal identity and free will, are in fact no more than the behaviour of a vast assembly of nerve cells and their associated molecules.” Francis Crick, The Astonishing Hypothesis: The Scientific Search for the Soul. London: Simon & Schuster, 1994, 3. ...
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Slide 1

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Evolution: three coordinated legs
Evolution: three coordinated legs

... • Environments can be “stable” or fluctuating, and this affects evolutionary rate and direction; different variations can be selected in each generation. • What evidence do you have from the Grant’s finch study to support this claim? ...
Notes Guide
Notes Guide

... Mendel’s _______________ and Conclusions: 1. _______________ characteristics are determined by ____________. Genes are _______________ from _______________ to their _______________. 2. Some forms of a gene (_____________) may be ______________ and others may be ______________________. 3. In most ___ ...
Fig 5. Comparison of the genes specifically up- or
Fig 5. Comparison of the genes specifically up- or

... ...
Supplementary Fig S7: A Schematic Figure of the Key Driver Analysis
Supplementary Fig S7: A Schematic Figure of the Key Driver Analysis

... Supplementary Fig S7: A Schematic Figure of the Key Driver Analysis (KDA). In order to test if gene G (shown in red) is a KD or not, the subnetwork of G is first extracted by retrieving its 1st to 3rdlayer neighbor genes in the network. Subsequently, the enrichment of genes in a given BP gene set (s ...
Genetic selection and variation
Genetic selection and variation

... Genes A gene can be described as a linear piece of DNA that includes a regulatory sequence that determines when the gene will be transcribed: An initiation sequence; Exons that are the coding region; Introns that are non coding regions and are spliced out of the gene during transcription; ...
Lesson Overview Evolution and Ecology
Lesson Overview Evolution and Ecology

...  Progressive changes in the frequency and types of genes in populations due to natural selection. - Theory explaining changes in individuals of a species i over titime. - Evolution occurs over generations.  Major Sources - Mutation - Genetic recombination - Gene flow ...
Gene co-option
Gene co-option

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The Selfish Gene

The Selfish Gene is a book on evolution by Richard Dawkins, published in 1976. It builds upon the principal theory of George C. Williams's first book Adaptation and Natural Selection. Dawkins used the term ""selfish gene"" as a way of expressing the gene-centred view of evolution as opposed to the views focused on the organism and the group, popularising ideas developed during the 1960s by W. D. Hamilton and others. From the gene-centred view follows that the more two individuals are genetically related, the more sense (at the level of the genes) it makes for them to behave selflessly with each other. This should not be confused with misuse of the term along the lines of a selfishness gene.An organism is expected to evolve to maximise its inclusive fitness—the number of copies of its genes passed on globally (rather than by a particular individual). As a result, populations will tend towards an evolutionarily stable strategy. The book also coins the term meme for a unit of human cultural evolution analogous to the gene, suggesting that such ""selfish"" replication may also model human culture, in a different sense. Memetics has become the subject of many studies since the publication of the book.In the foreword to the book's 30th-anniversary edition, Dawkins said he ""can readily see that [the book's title] might give an inadequate impression of its contents"" and in retrospect thinks he should have taken Tom Maschler's advice and called the book The Immortal Gene.
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