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Electrocardiographic criteria of left ventricular hypertrophy in general
Electrocardiographic criteria of left ventricular hypertrophy in general

...  Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2008 ...
Document
Document

... Pacing Modes • Single-chamber – One pacing lead is inserted into either the right atrium or right ventricle but not both ...
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Sudden Cardiac Death With Apparently Normal Heart
Sudden Cardiac Death With Apparently Normal Heart

... were prepared and examined. In selected cases, when no other pathological abnormality was identifiable, a conventional study of the cardiac conduction system with sections at 4- to 5-mm intervals ...
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Freedom® Portable Driver
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Mathematical Modeling of the Cardiovascular System
Mathematical Modeling of the Cardiovascular System

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Idiopathic Enlargement of the Right Atrium
Idiopathic Enlargement of the Right Atrium

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... ascertained following scene investigation and complete autopsy, as well as ancillary testing. In a small portion of medico-legal cases, however, a cause of death may not be found. Recent molecular research has found that in such deaths, with negative findings at autopsy, many of the decedents, or th ...
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Ventricular Septal Defect - American Heart Association

... Ventricular Septal Defect (VSD) Note: before reading the specific defect information and the image(s) that are associated with them, it will be helpful to review normal heart function. What is it? A VSD is an opening or hole (defect) in the wall (septum) between the heart’s two pumping chambers (ven ...
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... where they penetrate AV fibrous barrier, they are very large fibers (even larger than normal ventricular muscle fibers), and they transmit APs at 1.5-4.0 m/sec (6x faster than that in usual ventricular muscle and 150x that in some AV nodal fibers)  Rapid transmission caused by very high level of pe ...
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Electrocardiography



Electrocardiography (ECG or EKG*) is the process of recording the electrical activity of the heart over a period of time using electrodes placed on a patient's body. These electrodes detect the tiny electrical changes on the skin that arise from the heart muscle depolarizing during each heartbeat.In a conventional 12 lead ECG, ten electrodes are placed on the patient's limbs and on the surface of the chest. The overall magnitude of the heart's electrical potential is then measured from twelve different angles (""leads"") and is recorded over a period of time (usually 10 seconds). In this way, the overall magnitude and direction of the heart's electrical depolarization is captured at each moment throughout the cardiac cycle. The graph of voltage versus time produced by this noninvasive medical procedure is referred to as an electrocardiogram (abbreviated ECG or EKG).During each heartbeat, a healthy heart will have an orderly progression of depolarization that starts with pacemaker cells in the sinoatrial node, spreads out through the atrium, passes through the atrioventricular node down into the bundle of His and into the Purkinje fibers spreading down and to the left throughout the ventricles. This orderly pattern of depolarization gives rise to the characteristic ECG tracing. To the trained clinician, an ECG conveys a large amount of information about the structure of the heart and the function of its electrical conduction system. Among other things, an ECG can be used to measure the rate and rhythm of heartbeats, the size and position of the heart chambers, the presence of any damage to the heart's muscle cells or conduction system, the effects of cardiac drugs, and the function of implanted pacemakers.
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