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The Endocrine System - Greer Middle College Charter
The Endocrine System - Greer Middle College Charter

... Or a person can grow too much. These are pictures of the man known as “The Alton Giant”, Robert Wadlow. ...
H “Y” NAME Specific Function of the Endocrine Glands PINEAL
H “Y” NAME Specific Function of the Endocrine Glands PINEAL

... The two adrenal glands are located at the top of each kidney. The adrenal glands consist of two parts – the outer portion, called the adrenal cortex, and the inner portion, called the adrenal medulla. Aldosterone is the principal, most potent hormone that the adrenal cortex produces. Its function is ...
Endocrine system - Sonoma Valley High School
Endocrine system - Sonoma Valley High School

... Pituitary: controls 9 other glands Produces growth hormone Hypothalamus: part of the nervous sys. that controls the pituitary. ...
File
File

... trigger  the  adrenal  medulla  to  release  the  fight  or  flight  hormones  epinephrine   and  norepinephrine.  Which  raise  blood  pressure  breathing  rate  and  metabolic   rate.  In  response  to  longer  term  stress  the  hypothal ...
The Endocrine system
The Endocrine system

... 2. Major hormone: Estrogen which causes female characteristics and helps regulate the menstrual cycle 3. Secondary hormone: Progesterone which prepares the uterine lining for an embryo and causes ovulation ...
Endocrine System - Robert P. Brabham Middle School
Endocrine System - Robert P. Brabham Middle School

... Endocrine System ...
I am the vanishing gland. You need me most during your early
I am the vanishing gland. You need me most during your early

... 1. Gland in the brain that is the control center for all regulatory activities of the body: _________________________ 2. Condition in which levels of thyroid hormones in the blood are very low: _________________________ 3. Helps regulate when you sleep at night and when you wake in the morning _____ ...
Endocrine System
Endocrine System

... Endocrine System • The endocrine system is made up of glands that release hormones into the bloodstream to control body functions such as growth, reproduction, and metabolism. ...
Endocrine
Endocrine

... break down bone and release calcium. PTH also increases gastrointestinal calcium absorption by activating vitamin D, and promotes calcium reabsorption by the kidneys. ...
Common form is Graves disease May result in goiter (enlarged thyroid)
Common form is Graves disease May result in goiter (enlarged thyroid)

... – Amino acid ...
ENDOCRINE SYSTEM STUDY GUIDE
ENDOCRINE SYSTEM STUDY GUIDE

... 2. What does PTH regulate? What does PTH in the blood cause to happen? 3. What does hypercalcemic mean? What does hypocalcemic mean? 4. How do PTH and calcitonin work together to control blood calcium concentration? 5. What happens to neurons if blood calcium levels fall too low? What does this caus ...
Chapter 35.3 The Endocrine System (pages
Chapter 35.3 The Endocrine System (pages

... 1. High glucose levels a. Causes pancreas to release insulin, which signals body cells (liver and muscle cells) to increase conversion of glucose to glycogen (stored in liver) 2. Low glucose levels a. Glucagon released from pancreas, which binds to liver cells, signaling them to convert glycogen to ...
Hormones - Zanichelli online per la scuola
Hormones - Zanichelli online per la scuola

... Hormones and target cells Hormones are chemical signals produced by endocrine cells that can be grouped in endocrine glands. Hormones circulate in the blood stream and affect the activity of target cells that exhibit specific receptors. There are peptide, steroid and amino acid derived hormones. ...
File
File

...  The endocrine system is made up of the cells, ...
The Endocrine System
The Endocrine System

... Function: structures that regulate the bodies calcium and phosphorous balance. These are the smallest glands in the endocrine system and are situated on the lobes of the thyroid gland. ...
Endocrine System - University of Washington
Endocrine System - University of Washington

... interaction between the hormone and its specific receptor.  Receptors for nonsteroid hormones are located on the cell membrane  Receptors for steroid hormones are found in the cell’s cytoplasm or in its nucleus ...
The Endocrine System/Part II - Wilkes
The Endocrine System/Part II - Wilkes

... Parathyroid Glands • Four tiny glands that lie along the posterior surface of the thyroid gland. • Secretes parathyroid ...
Endocrine System 2 - Napa Valley College
Endocrine System 2 - Napa Valley College

... somatostatin PRH dopamine ...
Endocrine System: How Hormones Control Bodily Functions
Endocrine System: How Hormones Control Bodily Functions

... maintain glucose levels; inhibits protein synthesis; promotes fat breakdown; stimulates liver to make glucose from A.A. & glycerol (gluconeogenesis) ...
Endocrinology
Endocrinology

... Location of the adrenal (a.k.a. suprarenal gland) and its cortex and medulla, as well as the hormones each produces. ...
Pituitary and Adrenal Gland Dysfunction
Pituitary and Adrenal Gland Dysfunction

... Adrenocortical Steroids  Loss of aldosterone and cortical action  Decreased gluconeogenesis  Depletion of liver and muscle glycogen ...
Presentation - Online Veterinary Anatomy Museum
Presentation - Online Veterinary Anatomy Museum

... 1. To describe the gross structure of the pituitary gland and be able to identify the pars nervosa, pars intermedia and pars distalis. 2. Identify and describe the histological features of the pars nervosa and pars distalis and be able to relate these features to the different modes of hormone secre ...
Hormones in Animals
Hormones in Animals

... • This is monitored by the hypothalamus and pituitary and results in an increased frequency of GnRH secretion followed by a surge in LH and FSH • LH surge causes the rupture of the ovarian follicle and the release of the oocyte • Oestradiol causes development of the endometrium lining the uterus and ...
The Endocrine System
The Endocrine System

... Main organs ...
Med Surg III/Endocrine power point/C. Mackey
Med Surg III/Endocrine power point/C. Mackey

... by cells into the extracellular fluids „ Regulate the metabolic function of other cells „ Have lag times ranging from seconds to ...
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Adrenal gland



The adrenal glands (also known as suprarenal glands) are endocrine glands that produce a variety of hormones including adrenaline and the steroids aldosterone and cortisol. They are found above the kidneys and consist of a series of layers with different structure and functions. Each gland has an outer cortex which produces steroid hormones and an inner medulla. The adrenal cortex itself is divided into three zones: zona glomerulosa, the zona fasciculata and the zona reticularis.The adrenal cortex produces a class of steroid hormones called corticosteroids, named according to their effects. Mineralocorticoids, produced in the zona glomerulosa, help in the regulation of blood pressure and electrolyte balance. Glucocorticoids such as cortisol are synthesized in the zona fasciculata; their functions include the regulation of metabolism and immune system suppression. The innermost layer of the cortex, the zona reticularis, produces androgens that are converted to fully functional sex hormones in the gonads and other target organs. The production of steroid hormones is called steroidogenesis, and involves a number of reactions and processes that take place in cortical cells. The medulla produces the catecholamines adrenaline and noradrenaline, which function to produce a rapid response throughout the body in stress situations.A number of endocrine diseases involve dysfunctions of the adrenal gland. Overproduction of corticosteroid hormones leads to Cushing's syndrome, whereas insufficient production is associated with Addison's disease. Congenital adrenal hyperplasia is a genetic disease produced by dysregulation of endocrine control mechanisms. A variety of tumors can arise from adrenal tissue and are commonly found in medical imaging when searching for other diseases.
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