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Manual - idexx
Manual - idexx

... We make it our aim always to offer you the best possible service. To that end, we are constantly developing new methods and improving existing ones. In 2011 alone, 58 million euros were invested in in-house research and development. We also have numerous cooperative arrangements with research instit ...
fighting infection - Publications.Parliament
fighting infection - Publications.Parliament

... million people die from an infection. The emergence of infections, such as Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS), create wide–spread anxiety and affects global travel and trade. It is widely feared that a global outbreak of a new strain of influenza could result in a repeat experience of 1918 whe ...
IMAGEN Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV)
IMAGEN Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV)

... Infants with underlying complications such as congenital heart disease, bronchopulmonary dysplasia and congenital or other immunodeficiencies may be susceptible to severe, sometimes life threatening, infection with RSV7,8. Recurrent less severe infections occur in all age groups, occasionally result ...
Report for week ending January 25, 2014
Report for week ending January 25, 2014

... Local:  Increased or sustained numbers of lab‐confirmed cases of influenza reported in a single region of New York State; sporadic in rest of state.     Regional:  Increased or sustained numbers of lab‐confirmed cases of influenza reported in at least three regions but in fewer than 31 of 62 countie ...
CureVac`s Innovative Approach for Prophylactic Vaccination
CureVac`s Innovative Approach for Prophylactic Vaccination

... CureVac embraces this natural mechanism in order to enable the patient’s body to produce its own therapy or vaccine. RNActive® is thus a “minimal” vaccine – only the mRNA molecules encoding the relevant protein antigens are injected into the patients. Immunization with several antigens as well as an ...
Managing leg cramps and restless l
Managing leg cramps and restless l

... Time to Quit Quinine? • From FDA Articles of Interest September 2012: – Quinine is not considered safe and effective for treatment or prevention of leg cramps – an “off-label use” – Narrow dosing window between therapeutic doses for malaria and toxicity – Unapproved quinine products removed from ma ...
semiotics of the respiratory system diseases. the respiratory distress
semiotics of the respiratory system diseases. the respiratory distress

... exclude other potential causes of acute airway obstruction. When radiography is required to exclude other diagnoses, perform portable radiography at the patient's bedside. • Recommendations for computed tomography (CT) scanning of the neck in early or unusual cases have been suggested,although great ...
The Straight Poop… - Emory University Department of Pediatrics
The Straight Poop… - Emory University Department of Pediatrics

... to assess presence of stool, however, stool in the colon is physiologically normal so what does it mean? Does presence of stool = impaction?  ED Physicians do rectal exams <75% of the time and order radiographs 70% of the time.  Frequently films used to “explain” sxs as attributed to constipation ...
Infection Prevention and Control Best Practices
Infection Prevention and Control Best Practices

... iii. Public 5. All surgical procedures cause breaks in the normal defensive barriers of the skin or mucous membranes, and therefore carry an inherent risk of surgical site infection (SSI). Good general infection control practices (e.g. hand hygiene, cleaning and disinfection) are important for preve ...
Infection Prevention and Control best Practices for Small Animal
Infection Prevention and Control best Practices for Small Animal

... iii. Public 5. All surgical procedures cause breaks in the normal defensive barriers of the skin or mucous membranes, and therefore carry an inherent risk of surgical site infection (SSI). Good general infection control practices (e.g. hand hygiene, cleaning and disinfection) are important for preve ...
Manual for Investigation and Control of Communicable Diseases in
Manual for Investigation and Control of Communicable Diseases in

...  Alternative diagnoses may need to be considered when determining case status.  There may be additional or updated information available from other sources since this manual was last updated.  Therapy sections are only meant to provide general background information, are subject to change, and sh ...
Probiotics: What they are and how to use them
Probiotics: What they are and how to use them

... Mothers for 2-4 weeks before delivery, then infants or lactating mothers for the first 6 months. Outcome: atopic disease at 2 yrs. Frequency of eczema reduced from 46% to 23% (RR 0.51, CI: ...
The impact of healthcare-associated infectious disease
The impact of healthcare-associated infectious disease

... has risen dramatically. Traditionally, HAI research has focused on epidemiology, healthcare systems, and the economic burden. Little is known about the impact HAI disease outbreaks have on the work of healthcare professionals. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of HAI outb ...
2.03 Understand the respiratory system
2.03 Understand the respiratory system

... sternum rises and the diaphragm contracts and moves downward - this increases the volume of the lungs and air rushes in. ...
2.03 Understand the respiratory system
2.03 Understand the respiratory system

... sternum rises and the diaphragm contracts and moves downward - this increases the volume of the lungs and air rushes in. ...
Probiotics Integrative Medicine SIG APA Meetings May 1, 2006
Probiotics Integrative Medicine SIG APA Meetings May 1, 2006

... Mothers for 2-4 weeks before delivery, then infants or lactating mothers for the first 6 months. Outcome: atopic disease at 2 yrs. Frequency of eczema reduced from 46% to 23% (RR 0.51, CI: ...
Martinez-Bakker, M., and Helm, B. (2015) The influence of biological
Martinez-Bakker, M., and Helm, B. (2015) The influence of biological

... undoubtedly face the challenge of mitigating the deleterious effects of parasites when resources are scarce, a situation that might favor investment into parasite tolerance versus resistance. For parasites, not only does the host immune response impose risk, additional risks can be introduced by env ...
LEPTOSPIROSIS: EPIDEMIOLOGY AND PREVENTIVE MEASURES
LEPTOSPIROSIS: EPIDEMIOLOGY AND PREVENTIVE MEASURES

... and shed infectious organisms in the urine for its entire lifetime [Leonard et al., 1992; Thiermann 1981]. The infected animals transfer the Leptospirosis infectious agent to their offspring either in-utero or during neonatal period. Some leptospiral serovars are commonly associated with particular ...
International Primary Care Respiratory Group
International Primary Care Respiratory Group

... awareness of the disease, reluctance to seek health care in response to respiratory symptoms, and underdiagnosis by GPs [5]. In a general practice setting, asthma diagnosis can be difficult because patient symptoms are intermittent and often nonspecific and because there is a spectrum of clinical pres ...
Veterinary Microbiology and Preventive Medicine Iowa State University – 2013-2014 1
Veterinary Microbiology and Preventive Medicine Iowa State University – 2013-2014 1

... For the professional curriculum in veterinary medicine leading to the degree doctor of veterinary medicine, see Veterinary Medicine, Curriculum. The Department of Veterinary Microbiology and Preventive Medicine provides instruction on pathogenic bacteria, fungi, and viruses and their interaction wit ...
continued
continued

... Gloves must be changed after contact with each patient When removing gloves, do not contaminate your skin Hands must be washed immediately after removal of gloves Gloves must not be reused Whenever contact with body fluids, secretions, or excretions • When handling or cleaning contaminated items or ...
Diarrhea - Pediatric Medicine of Wallingford
Diarrhea - Pediatric Medicine of Wallingford

... presents the bigger challenge. Vomiting is addressed in a separate document. Infectious Diarrhea Most diarrheal illnesses we see are viral, like rotavirus or noravirus. Generally, you can expect these illnesses to resolve on their own, but, while the worst of it will probably be over within 2-3 days ...
Biological Risk and Occupational Health
Biological Risk and Occupational Health

... consider both HCV and HBV as relevant risk factors in the workplaces, together with Mycobacterium tubercolosis, in case of mycobacteriology laboratories41, 42). In histological laboratories it has also been reported spongiform encephalopathy risk43). In presence of laboratory animals, we must also c ...
Foundation of Knowledge for the General Dentist for INBDE
Foundation of Knowledge for the General Dentist for INBDE

... explain normal and abnormal growth and development. (Encompasses Cell Biology, Physiology, Molecular Biology, Pathology, Cancer Biology, etc.). Select examples include: • how abnormalities in regulation of cell division and cell death result in cancer • the role of growth factors and their receptors ...
PDF - Disaster and Military Medicine
PDF - Disaster and Military Medicine

... Conjunctivitis can be generally divided into infectious and noninfectious etiologies. Acute conjunctivitis is viral in approximately 80% of cases [4], with adenovirus, the predominant etiologic agent, present in 65-90% of cases [1,4]. Symptoms usually appear following an incubation period of approxi ...
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Transmission (medicine)

In medicine and biology, transmission is the passing of a communicable disease from an infected host individual or group to a particular individual or group, regardless of whether the other individual was previously infected.The term usually refers to the transmission of microorganisms directly from one individual to another by one or more of the following means: droplet contact – coughing or sneezing on another individual direct physical contact – touching an infected individual, including sexual contact indirect physical contact – usually by touching soil contamination or a contaminated surface (fomite) airborne transmission – if the microorganism can remain in the air for long periods fecal-oral transmission – usually from unwashed hands, contaminated food or water sources due to lack of sanitation and hygiene, an important transmission route in pediatrics, veterinary medicine and developing countries.Transmission can also be indirect, via another organism, either a vector (e.g. a mosquito or fly) or an intermediate host (e.g. tapeworm in pigs can be transmitted to humans who ingest improperly cooked pork). Indirect transmission could involve zoonoses or, more typically, larger pathogens like macroparasites with more complex life cycles.
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