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Chap 4
Chap 4

... • List and explain the various criteria that communities might use in order to prioritize their health problems in preparation for the allocation of prevention and control resources • List and discuss the measures for preventing and controlling the spread of communicable diseases in a community. ...
Chapter 4 – Epidemiology: Prevention and Control of Diseases and
Chapter 4 – Epidemiology: Prevention and Control of Diseases and

... • List and explain the various criteria that communities might use in order to prioritize their health problems in preparation for the allocation of prevention and control resources • List and discuss the measures for preventing and controlling the spread of communicable diseases in a community. ...
HISD Health and Medical Services Infectious Disease/EBOLA
HISD Health and Medical Services Infectious Disease/EBOLA

... The risk of Ebola in a school is extremely low. Coming into contact with people who do not have fever or other symptoms poses no risk to the public, even with recent travel to the affected countries. In general, the majority of febrile individuals presenting to the school nurse do not have Ebola Vir ...
Disease spread, susceptibility and infection intensity: vicious circles?
Disease spread, susceptibility and infection intensity: vicious circles?

... is responsible for immunological memory (acquired immunity to previously exposed pathogens). Co-infection: concomitant infection by more than one pathogen. Condition: general physical and physiological status of a host. A measure of the aptitude of an individual for performing all those functions vi ...
Pathogens Important to Infection Prevention and Control
Pathogens Important to Infection Prevention and Control

... • Everyday problem microorganisms for infection prevention and control include: • Mycobacterium tuberculosis • Clostridium difficile • Antibiotic resistant organisms ...
Name of disease
Name of disease

... Eg: Brewer’s yeast, Baker’s Yeast Eg: Rhizopus, mucor The first anti-biotic extracted was penicillin from a blue-green mould called penicillium by Dr. Alexander Fleming. Common Cold A virus causes common cold. When a person having cold, sneezes he gives out a number of viruses along with mucus. Thes ...
Bordetella Francisella Brucella
Bordetella Francisella Brucella

...  500,000 human cases per year worldwide  Less than 100 annual cases in the U.S. due to successful control of the disease in livestock and the animal reservoir  Transmission via i) ingestion of contaminated milk or cheese, or ii) direct contact with infected animals or animal products  Because it ...
Eng - Healthier SF
Eng - Healthier SF

... What to do for your child with sore throat and rash: If your child has a severe sore throat with or without a rash or a severe sore throat that lasts more than 24 hours and is not associated with other cold symptoms, your child must be seen by a health professional to determine if the cause is “stre ...
View/Open - Repository Unhas
View/Open - Repository Unhas

... 2) Departemen of Aquculture, Bogor Agricultural University ...
Word doc
Word doc

... dish), living animals, or embryonated chicken eggs. This explains why diagnostic testing for this group is more time consuming and costly. a. Genus: Rickettsia* - Transmission to humans is typically by insect vectors or ticks. Human diseases caused by Rickettsia sp. include tick-borne typhus, Q feve ...
BIO6, Introduction to Microbiology Lecture Study Guide Denise Lim
BIO6, Introduction to Microbiology Lecture Study Guide Denise Lim

... dish), living animals, or embryonated chicken eggs. This explains why diagnostic testing for this group is more time consuming and costly. a. Genus: Rickettsia* - Transmission to humans is typically by insect vectors or ticks. Human diseases caused by Rickettsia sp. include tick-borne typhus, Q feve ...
Ebola Virus Disease (EVD) Screening and Management Risk of
Ebola Virus Disease (EVD) Screening and Management Risk of

... Ebola Virus Disease (EVD) is only spread through direct contact with body fluids of someone who is sick with the virus or by handling the bodies of dead animals or humans who have been infected. Therefore, UNIVERSAL PRECAUTIONS are to be maintained when handling ill or deceased persons. Of course th ...
Model systems for studying virus entry: roles of lipid rafts in
Model systems for studying virus entry: roles of lipid rafts in

... proteins, which are known to be involved in diseases including Alzheimer's, Parkinson's, cardiovascular and prion diseases. In addition, lipid rafts play vital roles in adaptive immune responses to combat infectious pathogens, while many pathogens including HIV have evolved to exploit the rafts to g ...
Micro Study Guide I
Micro Study Guide I

... dish), living animals, or embryonated chicken eggs. This explains why diagnostic testing for this group is more time consuming and costly. a. Genus: Rickettsia* - Transmission to humans is typically by insect vectors or ticks. Human diseases caused by Rickettsia sp. include tick-borne typhus, Q feve ...
File - Michelle Bettis (Gingerich)
File - Michelle Bettis (Gingerich)

... DQ1. Was the 2010 cholera outbreak that occurred in Haiti a common source outbreak or a propagated outbreak? Explain the difference. What was the main reservoir for the Vibrio cholerae organism? Describe the conditions that provided the reservoir. The 2010 cholera outbreak that occurred in Haiti is ...
Flaviviridae
Flaviviridae

... Fever only 24% ...
Pentra-Bark Surfactant
Pentra-Bark Surfactant

... • RELIANT is a systemic fungicide which has both xylem and phloem mobility, in that it will move systemic throughout all parts of plants. It will move from plant roots into the newly emerging shoots and conversely from new shoots into the root system. RELIANT is absorbed by all plant tissue regardle ...
Immunology study guide
Immunology study guide

... – Because mucus traps pathogen and stores as boogers – When you eat it, it is like you are eating the pathogen – It acts as a vaccine because your body will retain memory ...
here.
here.

... patient outcomes, longer hospital stays, and higher mortality rates than similar infections with antibioticsusceptible bacteria. Total costs related to AR infections are estimated as high as $30 billion. Inappropriate antibiotic use is believed to be the major contributor to the development and spre ...
Immune system - Cloudfront.net
Immune system - Cloudfront.net

... pathogens that cause a particular disease vaccine – (a shot) a preparation of dead or weakened pathogens that is injected into the body to cause the immune system to produce ...
Feline Odontoclastic Resorptive Lesions
Feline Odontoclastic Resorptive Lesions

... teeth under the enamel) and exposure of the pulp (the sensitive part of the tooth). The lesions can start at the root (often in canine teeth) or the crown (visible portion) of the teeth involved. Cats with these lesions can show pain when the teeth are touched, and if many teeth are affected, increa ...
epidemic control avian influenza
epidemic control avian influenza

... As low pathogenic A.I. strains (LPAI) can mutate to highly pathogenic AI-virus (HPAI), hence LPAI is being fought as well. ...
CHAPTER 25 - RNA Viruses of Medical Importance
CHAPTER 25 - RNA Viruses of Medical Importance

... SARS, or severe acute respiratory syndrome begins with a fever greater than 100.4°F [>38.0°C]. Other symptoms may include headache, an overall feeling of discomfort, and body aches. Some people also experience mild respiratory symptoms. After 2 to 7 days, SARS patients may develop a dry, nonproducti ...
How could bacteria entering the vagina ultimately cause peritonitis
How could bacteria entering the vagina ultimately cause peritonitis

... Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) is an infection of the female reproductive organs, uterus, fallopian tubes, cervix and ovaries. PID usually occurs when sexually transmitted bacteria spread from your vagina to your uterus and upper genital tract. PID may also develop when bacteria travel up a contr ...
Micro Pub Health Immunology
Micro Pub Health Immunology

... Cell associated cytotoxicity occurs in_______. A. ...
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Transmission (medicine)

In medicine and biology, transmission is the passing of a communicable disease from an infected host individual or group to a particular individual or group, regardless of whether the other individual was previously infected.The term usually refers to the transmission of microorganisms directly from one individual to another by one or more of the following means: droplet contact – coughing or sneezing on another individual direct physical contact – touching an infected individual, including sexual contact indirect physical contact – usually by touching soil contamination or a contaminated surface (fomite) airborne transmission – if the microorganism can remain in the air for long periods fecal-oral transmission – usually from unwashed hands, contaminated food or water sources due to lack of sanitation and hygiene, an important transmission route in pediatrics, veterinary medicine and developing countries.Transmission can also be indirect, via another organism, either a vector (e.g. a mosquito or fly) or an intermediate host (e.g. tapeworm in pigs can be transmitted to humans who ingest improperly cooked pork). Indirect transmission could involve zoonoses or, more typically, larger pathogens like macroparasites with more complex life cycles.
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