How some mycoplasmas evade host immune responses. Microbe 2
... Volume 2, Number 11, 2007 / Microbe Y 537 ...
... Volume 2, Number 11, 2007 / Microbe Y 537 ...
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION OF THE SPLEEN
... Recently, various publications have reported that whether marginal-zone B cells or follicular B cells are generated is a cell-fate decision of mature B cells that is controlled by signalling through Notch proteins and by the activity of E proteins90,91. In the absence of Notch-2 or RBP-J (Igκ joinin ...
... Recently, various publications have reported that whether marginal-zone B cells or follicular B cells are generated is a cell-fate decision of mature B cells that is controlled by signalling through Notch proteins and by the activity of E proteins90,91. In the absence of Notch-2 or RBP-J (Igκ joinin ...
handout
... hypersensitivity diseases (i.e. it is neither a good example of type III nor of type II). Moreover, the different pathways of glomerular injury (by circulating or in-situ immune complex formation) are not mutually exclusive and in humans more than one mechanism may contribute to injury. For example, ...
... hypersensitivity diseases (i.e. it is neither a good example of type III nor of type II). Moreover, the different pathways of glomerular injury (by circulating or in-situ immune complex formation) are not mutually exclusive and in humans more than one mechanism may contribute to injury. For example, ...
Pathogenic enteric Gram
... the normal flora. Such virulence factors can be characterized as follows, the capacity to adhere to specific mammalian cells; the ability to invade and grow intracellularly in intestinal epithelial cells; the secretion of one or more enterotoxins that cause fluid loss, resulting diarrhea; the format ...
... the normal flora. Such virulence factors can be characterized as follows, the capacity to adhere to specific mammalian cells; the ability to invade and grow intracellularly in intestinal epithelial cells; the secretion of one or more enterotoxins that cause fluid loss, resulting diarrhea; the format ...
Chapter 4 - Dr. Jerry Cronin
... • It forms a scaffolding used by cells of lymphoid tissues such as the spleen and ...
... • It forms a scaffolding used by cells of lymphoid tissues such as the spleen and ...
- 13th International Workshop on Langerhans Cells
... The fact that the Nobel Prize in Medicine 2011 was awarded to Ralph M. Steinman "for his discovery of the dendritic cell and its role in adaptive immunity" underlines the importance of dendritic cells. Dendritic cells, including epidermal skin Langerhans cells are considered to be master regulator ...
... The fact that the Nobel Prize in Medicine 2011 was awarded to Ralph M. Steinman "for his discovery of the dendritic cell and its role in adaptive immunity" underlines the importance of dendritic cells. Dendritic cells, including epidermal skin Langerhans cells are considered to be master regulator ...
The promise of immunotherapy in head and neck squamous cell
... Although both CTLA-4 and PD-1 are inhibitory coreceptors expressed on T cells, they have distinct ligands and functions. After antigen-driven T-cell receptor (TCR)-mediated T-cell activation,13 CTLA-4 binds to ligands cluster of differentiation 80 (CD80) and cluster of differentiation 86 (CD86)14 an ...
... Although both CTLA-4 and PD-1 are inhibitory coreceptors expressed on T cells, they have distinct ligands and functions. After antigen-driven T-cell receptor (TCR)-mediated T-cell activation,13 CTLA-4 binds to ligands cluster of differentiation 80 (CD80) and cluster of differentiation 86 (CD86)14 an ...
Endogenous collagen peptide activation of CD1d
... usually activated by CD1d-presented lipid antigens. However, peptide recognition in the context of CD1 has also been documented, although no self-peptide ligands have been reported to date. Here, we have identified an endogenous peptide that is presented by CD1d to activate mouse NKT cells. This pep ...
... usually activated by CD1d-presented lipid antigens. However, peptide recognition in the context of CD1 has also been documented, although no self-peptide ligands have been reported to date. Here, we have identified an endogenous peptide that is presented by CD1d to activate mouse NKT cells. This pep ...
Th1 Immune Response Induction by Biogenic Selenium
... have been used for oral supplementation with different health benefits (8). Elemental Se in the Se0 state is an insoluble metalloid compound that can be chemically or biologically produced at nano-scales (10). The toxicity of elemental Se at nano scale is reported to be lower than selenate (Se2+) or ...
... have been used for oral supplementation with different health benefits (8). Elemental Se in the Se0 state is an insoluble metalloid compound that can be chemically or biologically produced at nano-scales (10). The toxicity of elemental Se at nano scale is reported to be lower than selenate (Se2+) or ...
Antibody learning primer File
... The specificity of antibodies derives from the N-terminal Ig domains of each chain, which pair with each other. These variable (V) domains, like those of TCR chains, can have many different amino acid sequences and are generated during B cell development from multiple gene segments along with variat ...
... The specificity of antibodies derives from the N-terminal Ig domains of each chain, which pair with each other. These variable (V) domains, like those of TCR chains, can have many different amino acid sequences and are generated during B cell development from multiple gene segments along with variat ...
The role of HIV-specific antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity in
... HIV Env on the surfaces of infected cells. Further, the absence of viral aggregates in the presence of Vpu or when surface Tetherin is not expressed results in the enhanced binding of antibodies, which may further enhance ADCC by acting as a directed mechanism for FcgRIIIa signalling. A study by Ari ...
... HIV Env on the surfaces of infected cells. Further, the absence of viral aggregates in the presence of Vpu or when surface Tetherin is not expressed results in the enhanced binding of antibodies, which may further enhance ADCC by acting as a directed mechanism for FcgRIIIa signalling. A study by Ari ...