THE INTERLEUKIN-1β-MEDIATED REGULATION OF
... hormone. Interestingly, both in vitro and in vivo, activation of the pituitary POMC system by the cytokine elicits an opioid response which is distinct from that evoked upon exposure to stress, suggesting that this opioid system may be differentially regulated by stress and immune system activation. ...
... hormone. Interestingly, both in vitro and in vivo, activation of the pituitary POMC system by the cytokine elicits an opioid response which is distinct from that evoked upon exposure to stress, suggesting that this opioid system may be differentially regulated by stress and immune system activation. ...
Chagas disease: a role for autoimmunity?
... autoimmunity must be at work in the development of these lesions. These are difficult experiments, and Palomino et al. are to be commended for the exhaustive and high quality analysis of the tissues. However, like earlier investigations that failed to detect T. cruzi in chagasic hearts, these types ...
... autoimmunity must be at work in the development of these lesions. These are difficult experiments, and Palomino et al. are to be commended for the exhaustive and high quality analysis of the tissues. However, like earlier investigations that failed to detect T. cruzi in chagasic hearts, these types ...
The role of the thymus in allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell
... HSCT. Initial numerical recovery is imparted by conditioning-resistant naïve ( ) and memory ( ) host T cells and by mature non-alloreactive T cells ( ) contained in the donor haematopoietic stem cell (HSC) graft. T cells of either origin expand in the periphery and may provide early posttransplant i ...
... HSCT. Initial numerical recovery is imparted by conditioning-resistant naïve ( ) and memory ( ) host T cells and by mature non-alloreactive T cells ( ) contained in the donor haematopoietic stem cell (HSC) graft. T cells of either origin expand in the periphery and may provide early posttransplant i ...
PPT1 - Ycmou
... in spleen initiate humoral immune response. Beside immunological function, spleen also serve as major organ of filtration of abnormal lymphocytes and erythrocytes. ...
... in spleen initiate humoral immune response. Beside immunological function, spleen also serve as major organ of filtration of abnormal lymphocytes and erythrocytes. ...
The Gram Stain (2009)
... “Suggestive of Streptococcus pneumoniae” • Tiny or pleomorphic Gram-negative rods “Suggestive of Haemophilus influenzae” • Gram-negative diplococci “Suggestive of Moraxella ...
... “Suggestive of Streptococcus pneumoniae” • Tiny or pleomorphic Gram-negative rods “Suggestive of Haemophilus influenzae” • Gram-negative diplococci “Suggestive of Moraxella ...
Vitamin D Concentrations are Decreased in Patients with Alopecia
... diseases. It was reported that 1,25(OH)2D3 effects the immune system and low concentrations are associated with autoimmune disorders [16]. The associations between serum concentrations of 25(OH)-D and various autoimmune diseases such as multiple sclerosis, sistemic lupus erythematosus, romatoid arth ...
... diseases. It was reported that 1,25(OH)2D3 effects the immune system and low concentrations are associated with autoimmune disorders [16]. The associations between serum concentrations of 25(OH)-D and various autoimmune diseases such as multiple sclerosis, sistemic lupus erythematosus, romatoid arth ...
26-17 Dendritic cells - McGraw Hill Higher Education
... which antigens elicit a response and the nature of that response – neutralising and disrupting antibodies – phagocytosis – macrophage activation ...
... which antigens elicit a response and the nature of that response – neutralising and disrupting antibodies – phagocytosis – macrophage activation ...
Cancer Immunotherapies in the Fight against Derived Exosomes as
... parent APC, but it can be improved if Dex are immobilized or their concentration is increased (4, 26). A more efficient means of T cell activation by Dex appears to occur indirectly following Dex interactions with DCs (Fig. 2) (4, 26, 27), and this is likely to be the most fundamental pathway in viv ...
... parent APC, but it can be improved if Dex are immobilized or their concentration is increased (4, 26). A more efficient means of T cell activation by Dex appears to occur indirectly following Dex interactions with DCs (Fig. 2) (4, 26, 27), and this is likely to be the most fundamental pathway in viv ...
antibody isotyping Guide - Thermo Fisher Scientific
... • IgM Antibody isotypes are categorized according to differences in their amino acid sequence in the constant region (Fc) of the antibody heavy chains. The antibody isotypes IgG and IgA are further grouped into subclasses (e.g. human IgG1, IgG2, IgG3, IgG4, IgA1 and IgA2) based on additional small ...
... • IgM Antibody isotypes are categorized according to differences in their amino acid sequence in the constant region (Fc) of the antibody heavy chains. The antibody isotypes IgG and IgA are further grouped into subclasses (e.g. human IgG1, IgG2, IgG3, IgG4, IgA1 and IgA2) based on additional small ...
et al - Sift Desk
... from pre-existing constituents (phytoanticipins), or synthesized de novo in response to pathogen intrusion (phytoalexins) (Laluk & Mengiste 2010) . Secondary metabolites implicated in defense against necrotrophs include derivatives of indole compounds: glucosinolates, phenylpropanoids, fatty acids, ...
... from pre-existing constituents (phytoanticipins), or synthesized de novo in response to pathogen intrusion (phytoalexins) (Laluk & Mengiste 2010) . Secondary metabolites implicated in defense against necrotrophs include derivatives of indole compounds: glucosinolates, phenylpropanoids, fatty acids, ...
ADJUVANTS
... immune responses ? - In culture of lymph node cells from mice immunized with alum it was observed increased IL-1 and IL-4 production and proliferation of T cells. Treatment with anti-IL-4 decreased the proliferation (GRUN & MAURER, 1989) ...
... immune responses ? - In culture of lymph node cells from mice immunized with alum it was observed increased IL-1 and IL-4 production and proliferation of T cells. Treatment with anti-IL-4 decreased the proliferation (GRUN & MAURER, 1989) ...
Apocynin, a plant-derived, cartilage-saving drug, might be useful in
... which was mildly enhanced upon bacterial antigen stimulation (on average ~3 times), was slightly stimulated by apocynin: an increase of only 55% in [3H ]thymidine incorporation was observed (not statistically significant; data not shown). Dissociation of T-cell proliferation and cytokine production ...
... which was mildly enhanced upon bacterial antigen stimulation (on average ~3 times), was slightly stimulated by apocynin: an increase of only 55% in [3H ]thymidine incorporation was observed (not statistically significant; data not shown). Dissociation of T-cell proliferation and cytokine production ...
Serine and Cysteine Proteases and Their Inhibitors as Antimicrobial
... [fMLP] receptor) for endothelial adhesion molecules, extracellular matrix proteins, bacterial products, and soluble mediators of inflammation [30, 32]. In addition to these molecules, a novel antimicrobial mechanism for neutrophils has recently been described, with the demonstration that neutrophils ...
... [fMLP] receptor) for endothelial adhesion molecules, extracellular matrix proteins, bacterial products, and soluble mediators of inflammation [30, 32]. In addition to these molecules, a novel antimicrobial mechanism for neutrophils has recently been described, with the demonstration that neutrophils ...
Differentiation of memory B and T cells
... needed for the survival of MBCs, the presence of a BCR on MBCs as well as on naı̈ve B cells is required [20]. B-cell activating factor, a member of the tumor necrosis factor (TNF) family, is important for the survival of naı̈ve B cells [21] as well as plasmablasts derived from MBCs [22]. However, it ...
... needed for the survival of MBCs, the presence of a BCR on MBCs as well as on naı̈ve B cells is required [20]. B-cell activating factor, a member of the tumor necrosis factor (TNF) family, is important for the survival of naı̈ve B cells [21] as well as plasmablasts derived from MBCs [22]. However, it ...
Infectious agents - IARC Publications
... Microorganisms are often directly detected in biological fluids by special stains, such as the Gram stain or acridine orange for bacteria; mycobacterial stains, based on the ability of mycobacteria to retain dyes after treatment with alcoholacid decoloriser; nocardia stains; and calcofluor white for ...
... Microorganisms are often directly detected in biological fluids by special stains, such as the Gram stain or acridine orange for bacteria; mycobacterial stains, based on the ability of mycobacteria to retain dyes after treatment with alcoholacid decoloriser; nocardia stains; and calcofluor white for ...
Review Article Distinct Functions of Specialized
... Notably, anti-dsDNA antibodies may be deposited within plaques, and we detected the presence of immunoglobulin IgG deposits within atherosclerotic arteries [46], in line with previous work [61]. Given that such antibody complexes that contain self-DNA as well as antimicrobial peptides can furthermor ...
... Notably, anti-dsDNA antibodies may be deposited within plaques, and we detected the presence of immunoglobulin IgG deposits within atherosclerotic arteries [46], in line with previous work [61]. Given that such antibody complexes that contain self-DNA as well as antimicrobial peptides can furthermor ...
No Slide Title
... Natural Killer cells have evolved several receptor systems to carry out their function of detecting and eliminating pathogen infected cells and tumour cells during the prolonged period required for the clonal expansion of antigen-specific B and T cells ...
... Natural Killer cells have evolved several receptor systems to carry out their function of detecting and eliminating pathogen infected cells and tumour cells during the prolonged period required for the clonal expansion of antigen-specific B and T cells ...
Avian Immunology. Edition No. 2 Brochure
... The book contains a detailed description of the avian innate immune system, encompassing the mucosal, enteric, respiratory and reproductive systems. The diseases and disorders it covers include immunodepressive diseases and immune evasion, autoimmune diseases, and tumors of the immune system. Practi ...
... The book contains a detailed description of the avian innate immune system, encompassing the mucosal, enteric, respiratory and reproductive systems. The diseases and disorders it covers include immunodepressive diseases and immune evasion, autoimmune diseases, and tumors of the immune system. Practi ...
Naked RNA immunization with replicons derived from poliovirus and
... The ongoing antigenic variability of influenza virus surface antigens remains a problem for the production of current commercial vaccines, which principally protect the host by inducing neutralizing antibodies to these antigens and are unable to induce strong mucosal or cellular immune responses. In ...
... The ongoing antigenic variability of influenza virus surface antigens remains a problem for the production of current commercial vaccines, which principally protect the host by inducing neutralizing antibodies to these antigens and are unable to induce strong mucosal or cellular immune responses. In ...
Characterization of Major Structural Proteins of Measles
... Protein A-Sepharose as immunoadsorbent column (data not shown). Production ofhybridoma cell lines. Each of the four BALB/c mice was immunized by a different protocol (Table 1). Mouse A received intraperitoneal injection of OG-disrupted whole virus, whereas mice C and D were given the F protein-enric ...
... Protein A-Sepharose as immunoadsorbent column (data not shown). Production ofhybridoma cell lines. Each of the four BALB/c mice was immunized by a different protocol (Table 1). Mouse A received intraperitoneal injection of OG-disrupted whole virus, whereas mice C and D were given the F protein-enric ...