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Medical and Anatomical Terms
Medical and Anatomical Terms

... farthest from the trunk or the point of origin of a part ...
Anatomical Terms
Anatomical Terms

... SUPERFICIAL/INTERMEDIATE/DEEP  Superficial—near ...
Slides
Slides

... Helpful Tips for Learning Bones Do NOT learn bones based on size! EX: Just because a bone is big does not mean it is the femur! For bone quizzes check out lecture CD-ROM (skeletal system chapter) www.flashcardexchange.com ...
Study guide for final exam
Study guide for final exam

... Format: The final exam is on Wednesday, 12/10 at 2:00 pm in SAS 103 and will cover chapters 6 (The Muscular System) and 7 (The Nervous System). Remember, a study guide is meant to guide you. It is not a comprehensive list of questions on the exam. Make sure that you know how each term/phrase relates ...
Animal Organ Systems Worksheet
Animal Organ Systems Worksheet

... 7. The ________ is the driving force behind the circulatory system. 8. ___________________ secrete disease fighting serums when you are sick. This is why your neck swells when you get strep throat. 9. Bones are hollow and on the inside, they are filled with ______________ which makes new ___________ ...
HBS2ALT topic three: leg, learning outcomes for flag test 3
HBS2ALT topic three: leg, learning outcomes for flag test 3

... - the leg refers to the potion of the lower limb that is distal to the knee joint complex and proximal to the ankle joint and foot - It sits below the thigh and popliteal fossa, with two of the leg muscles forming the inferomedial and inferolateral boundaries of the popliteal fossa (medial and later ...
Homework 1 - cloudfront.net
Homework 1 - cloudfront.net

... ____ 10. Which of the following orientation terms have opposite meanings (in humans): a. superficial and proximal b. distal and proximal c. medial and distal d. medial and anterior e. posterior and intermediate True/False Indicate whether the statement is true or false. ____ 11. Proximal means farth ...
Anatomy and Physiology Notes
Anatomy and Physiology Notes

... – used for conditions that need frequent adjustment – body temperature, blood sugar levels, blood pressure ...
Chapter 1 Power Point Notes - River Dell Regional School District
Chapter 1 Power Point Notes - River Dell Regional School District

... naked eye (systems / organs) ...
INTRODUCTION TO REGIONAL ANATOMY
INTRODUCTION TO REGIONAL ANATOMY

... Anatomists have divided the body into several regions. These regions help localize disease names, surgeries, and have other medical implications. The head (cranial region; made by the cranium) is the superior part of the body that is attached to the trunk by the neck. The neck (cervical region; skel ...
Chapter 2 : "Human Anatomy: The Pieces of the Body Puzzle"
Chapter 2 : "Human Anatomy: The Pieces of the Body Puzzle"

... These planes can also be used to describe different movements or actions, being described as sagittal, frontal, or transverse plane movements when they occur in a plane that is parallel to one of these planes. For example, a forward roll would be considered a sagittal plane movement because the forw ...
Terminology - Dr. Comfort
Terminology - Dr. Comfort

... Superior refers to the positioning above or towards the head. Inferior refers to the positioning below. Superior ...
The Human Body: Anatomical Regions, Directions, and Body Cavities
The Human Body: Anatomical Regions, Directions, and Body Cavities

... • FOCUSES ON THE FUNCTIONS OF THE BODY, OFTEN AT THE CELLULAR OR MOLECULAR LEVEL ...
1. Introduction to the Human Body
1. Introduction to the Human Body

... expansion and return to original size. This in turn is brought about by movements of the walls of the thorax and the diaphragm. The rest of the respiratory system includes the air passage, beginning with the nose (not shown in this diagram) and the trachea (windpipe). Just above the trachea is the l ...
anatomy-first
anatomy-first

... Upper Limbs hanging by the sides, with palms directed forward, Feet are Together, with toes pointing forwards. ...
Introductory PPT
Introductory PPT

...  The Control Center sets ranges for the controlled condition, receiving signals from Receptors and sending signals to Effectors  An Effector is a body structure that receives signals from the control center and produces a response that changes the controlled condition ...
Chapter 1: General Anatomy, Terminology and
Chapter 1: General Anatomy, Terminology and

... which an individual stands upright with the feet parallel and flat on the floor.  The head is level, and the eyes look forward toward the observer.  The arms are at either side of the body with the palms facing forward and the thumbs pointing away from the body. ...
Thigh
Thigh

... • primary functions of the Hamstrings are knee flexion (bringing the heel towards the buttocks) and hip extension (moving the leg to the rear). • Semitendinosus and Semimembranosus: also known as the medial hamstrings. They cross the hip and the knee joint and are therefore involved in extending th ...
Manual Muscle Testing
Manual Muscle Testing

... directly opposed to gravity Exert uniform force directly on the line opposing movement ...
Manual Muscle Testing - Harrison High School
Manual Muscle Testing - Harrison High School

... directly opposed to gravity Exert uniform force directly on the line opposing movement ...
Hole`s Human Anatomy and Physiology Chapter 1
Hole`s Human Anatomy and Physiology Chapter 1

... •Receptors - provide information about stimuli •Control center - tells what a particular value should be (includes a set point) •Effectors - elicit responses that change conditions in the ...
Chapter 1: The Human Body An Orientation
Chapter 1: The Human Body An Orientation

... 3.) Cellular Level - smallest “living” unit of structure & function in the body - made of many organelles 4.) Tissue Level - organization of many similar cells that act together to perform a common function 5.) Organ Level - group of several different kinds of tissues arranged to perform a special f ...
SESSION 6 - Posterior Muscles Of The Lower Limb
SESSION 6 - Posterior Muscles Of The Lower Limb

... 17. Which two muscles are most responsible for inversion of the foot? ...
SESSION 6 - Posterior Muscles Of The Lower Limb
SESSION 6 - Posterior Muscles Of The Lower Limb

... 17. Which two muscles are most responsible for inversion of the foot? ...
Important Anatomy Terms 1
Important Anatomy Terms 1

... Liver – Has over 200 important jobs in the body. A few of the more important functions are: 1) Makes Bile 2) Stores nutrients 3) Breaks down toxic substances in the blood. Large Intestine – A large organ the reabsorbs water from the digestive tract and stores, compacts, and eliminates indigestible m ...
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Anatomical terminology



Anatomical terminology is used by anatomists and zoologists, in scientific journals, textbooks, and by doctors and other health professionals. Anatomical terminology contains a variety of unique and possibly confusing terms to describe the anatomical location and action of different structures. By using this terminology, anatomists hope to be more precise and reduce errors and ambiguity. For example, is a scar ""above the wrist"" located on the forearm two or three inches away from the hand? Or is it at the base of the hand? Is it on the palm-side or back-side? By using precise anatomical terminology, ambiguity is eliminated.Anatomical terms derive from Ancient Greek and Latin words, and because these languages are no longer used in everyday conversation, the meaning of their words does not change. The current international standard is the Terminologia Anatomica.
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