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word-doc Practice for the final exam!
word-doc Practice for the final exam!

1) Which of the following correctly lists the atoms in order of
1) Which of the following correctly lists the atoms in order of

... c) all of the gases have the same kinetic energy and the same velocity because the temperature is the same d) all of the gases have the same kinetic energy; Cl2 has the greatest velocity e) all of the gases have the same kinetic energy; Ne has the greatest velocity Work out the following problems an ...
Document
Document

... • The mass of the products is always equal to the mass of the ...
Chapter 2
Chapter 2

... • Suffix second element with -ide • Use Greek prefixes to indicate number • Don’t use mono unless there are ...
Study Guide for Ch. 1
Study Guide for Ch. 1

... Identify the benefits of the metric system versus classical measurement. Temperature scales and their details. Differentiate between solutions, colloids, and suspensions. Understand the physical properties involved in determining solids, liquids, & gases. Use significant figures in calculations and ...
Mole Relationships in chemistry
Mole Relationships in chemistry

... O Chemical equation represents this process with the reactants on the left side of the arrow and the products on the right side of the arrow ...
Chemistry Study Guide
Chemistry Study Guide

... 6. What kind of bond is NaCl? Ionic CO2 Covalent N2 Covalent 7. Which group forms acids with H+ ion? Halogens (Group 17) 8. How many valence electrons are in a Group 1 element? 1 Group 13? 3 9. How do positive and negative ions form? Positive ions form when an atom loses an electron, negative ions f ...
Study Guide 1st Semester
Study Guide 1st Semester

... 31. What is a valence electron? 32. Where are the alkali metal elements found? How do their electron configurations end? What are some typical behaviors of alkali metals? 33. Where are the alkaline earth metals found? How do their electron configurations end? What are some typical behaviors of alkal ...
Matter
Matter

... length location luminance luminescence luster magnetic field magnetic flux ...
chapter2 - AlvarezHChem
chapter2 - AlvarezHChem

... • J.J. Thomson in 1897 • Rays emitted were called cathode rays • Rays are composed of negatively charged particles called electrons • Electrons carry unit negative charge (-1) and have a very small mass (1/2000 the lightest atomic mass) ...
Test #1 Study Guide
Test #1 Study Guide

... Each element is composed of tiny, indestructible particles called atoms. All atoms of a given sample of an element is the same as an atom from a different sample of the same element, but differs from an atom of a different element. Atoms combine in simple whole number ratios to form molecules of com ...
Chemistry 11 Review Sheet
Chemistry 11 Review Sheet

Review of Moles and Stoichiometry
Review of Moles and Stoichiometry

... 21.) Methanol (CH3OH), also called methyl alcohol, is the simplest alcohol. It is used a as fuel in race cars and is a potential replacement for gasoline. Suppose 68.5 kg CO (g) is reacted with 8.60 kg H2 (g). This reaction is: ...
1 Naming Review Notes
1 Naming Review Notes

... ...
Classification – 3 main groups
Classification – 3 main groups

... products, taste different, smell different, can it react with water or acid? Physical Properties-characteristic of matter you can observe without changing its identity; color, size, shape, odor, texture, hardness, malleable, ductile, melting pt, boiling pt, density, volume, mass, solid, liquid, gas, ...
WELCOME TO AP CHEMISTRY
WELCOME TO AP CHEMISTRY

... A sample of CH4 is burned in an excess of O2 to give 2.2 moles of H2O. Assuming a 100% yield, how many moles of CH4 were in the original sample? ...
The Atom - dsapresents.org
The Atom - dsapresents.org

... 1. All elements are composed of tiny indivisible particles called atoms 2. Atoms of the same element are identical. The atoms of any one element are different from those of any other element. 3. Atoms can physically mix together or can chemically combine in simple whole number ratios. 4. Chemical re ...
Chapter 3: The Structure of Matter
Chapter 3: The Structure of Matter

... Their Properties ...
3 molecules
3 molecules

... Ionic Compound = Metal + Nonmetal or a Metal + Polyatomic Ion • Compound held together electrostatically • Very strong forces hold the lattice together, so ionic cmpd’s have very high melting points ...
Attachment: Click to download
Attachment: Click to download

... Atomic Mass Atoms are so small, it is difficult to discuss how much they weigh in grams  Use atomic mass units.  an atomic mass unit (amu) is one twelfth the mass of a carbon-12 atom  This gives us a basis for comparison  The decimal numbers on the table are atomic masses in amu ...
Chapter 3: Stoichiometry
Chapter 3: Stoichiometry

... By difference: 0.1156 g – (0.04467 g C + 0.01862 g H) = 0.5231 g N 0.05231 g x 100 = 45.25 % 0.1156 g compound Determine moles of each element in compound: (could use mass or percent info) C: 38.67 / 12.01 = 3.223 mol C H: 16.11 / 1.00 = 16.11 mol H N: 45.25 / 14.0 = 3.232 mol N Divide by smallest n ...
Semester 1 Final Exam
Semester 1 Final Exam

...  Unit conversions should be shown using dimensional analysis, showing how all units cancel out.  Work for problems involving formulas should follow the I.E.S.A. form. 1. A particular compound containing only chlorine and oxygen is 52.56% chlorine by mass. The molar mass of the compound is found to ...
Document
Document

... Neutral atoms have the same number of protons and electrons Ions have a different number of p+ and e-. Metals usually lose electrons to form positively charged cations: ...
ChemicalBondingTestAnswers
ChemicalBondingTestAnswers

... In beaker (A) - London forces--- Assume two molecules having no net dipole moment. Both have symmetrical charge distributions. But if by chance the electronic cloud of one molecule becomes asymmetrical and hence induces an instantaneous dipole in another molecule. Now this molecule induces a dipole ...
Element - the simplest form of matter that can exist under normal
Element - the simplest form of matter that can exist under normal

... Elements are the building blocks for all other substances There are now 117 known elements (as of 2006). All elements after uranium on the periodic table are man-made. A compound is a chemical combination of two or more different elements joined together in a fixed proportion. Every compound has its ...
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Gas chromatography–mass spectrometry



Gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (GC-MS) is an analytical method that combines the features of gas-chromatography and mass spectrometry to identify different substances within a test sample. Applications of GC-MS include drug detection, fire investigation, environmental analysis, explosives investigation, and identification of unknown samples. GC-MS can also be used in airport security to detect substances in luggage or on human beings. Additionally, it can identify trace elements in materials that were previously thought to have disintegrated beyond identification.GC-MS has been widely heralded as a ""gold standard"" for forensic substance identification because it is used to perform a specific test. A specific test positively identifies the actual presence of a particular substance in a given sample. A non-specific test merely indicates that a substance falls into a category of substances. Although a non-specific test could statistically suggest the identity of the substance, this could lead to false positive identification.
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