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john dalton!! - Hawk Chemistry
john dalton!! - Hawk Chemistry

... • 1) All elements are composed of tiny indivisible particles called atoms. • 2) Atoms of the same element are identical. • 3) Atoms of different elements can physically mix together or can chemically combine. • 4) Chemical reactions occur when atoms are separated, joined, or rearranged. ...
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Chemical Building Blocks
Chemical Building Blocks

... Dalton’s Atomic Theory 1. Matter is composed of extremely small particles called atoms. 2. All atoms of a given element are identical, having the same size, mass and chemical properties. The atoms of one element are different from the atoms of all other elements. 3. Compounds are composed of atoms ...
history of the atom ppt student copy
history of the atom ppt student copy

Development of Atomic Theory
Development of Atomic Theory

... - experimental evidence from line spectra of elements supported this. Energy is released (emission) or absorbed (absorption) by electrons at certain ...
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Atomic theory



In chemistry and physics, atomic theory is a scientific theory of the nature of matter, which states that matter is composed of discrete units called atoms. It began as a philosophical concept in ancient Greece and entered the scientific mainstream in the early 19th century when discoveries in the field of chemistry showed that matter did indeed behave as if it were made up of atoms.The word atom comes from the Ancient Greek adjective atomos, meaning ""uncuttable"". 19th century chemists began using the term in connection with the growing number of irreducible chemical elements. While seemingly apropos, around the turn of the 20th century, through various experiments with electromagnetism and radioactivity, physicists discovered that the so-called ""uncuttable atom"" was actually a conglomerate of various subatomic particles (chiefly, electrons, protons and neutrons) which can exist separately from each other. In fact, in certain extreme environments, such as neutron stars, extreme temperature and pressure prevents atoms from existing at all. Since atoms were found to be divisible, physicists later invented the term ""elementary particles"" to describe the ""uncuttable"", though not indestructible, parts of an atom. The field of science which studies subatomic particles is particle physics, and it is in this field that physicists hope to discover the true fundamental nature of matter.
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