Chapter 4
... Free farmers owned their land Substantial population in Greece and Rome Constant tension with large landholders Attempts to appropriate land Force free farmers into tenancy Issue of free farming Shaped politics between tyrants and aristocrats Shaped politics between democrats and aristocrats Decline ...
... Free farmers owned their land Substantial population in Greece and Rome Constant tension with large landholders Attempts to appropriate land Force free farmers into tenancy Issue of free farming Shaped politics between tyrants and aristocrats Shaped politics between democrats and aristocrats Decline ...
The Raven - C3i Ops Center
... His fleet was anchored when the Punic fleet suddenly appeared in view. Neither fleet expected an action at this time or place. The size of Regulus' fleet is estimated at 150 galleys. His flagship may have been King Pyrrhus' heptares, captured at Mylae from Hannibal. The Carthaginian admiral was Hami ...
... His fleet was anchored when the Punic fleet suddenly appeared in view. Neither fleet expected an action at this time or place. The size of Regulus' fleet is estimated at 150 galleys. His flagship may have been King Pyrrhus' heptares, captured at Mylae from Hannibal. The Carthaginian admiral was Hami ...
Punic Wars - OCPS TeacherPress
... • Carthage was ruled by the Phoenicians who were a mighty sea power. The Latin word for Phoenicians was “Punic” so that is why they are called the Punic Wars. • The Romans took a Carthaginian ship that had been grounded and reversed engineered it to learn how to build ships, and this allowed them to ...
... • Carthage was ruled by the Phoenicians who were a mighty sea power. The Latin word for Phoenicians was “Punic” so that is why they are called the Punic Wars. • The Romans took a Carthaginian ship that had been grounded and reversed engineered it to learn how to build ships, and this allowed them to ...
Democracy Now and Then
... Democracy Now and Then We talk about democracy often, but how many of us understand what it really is, or where and when it started? The idea goes back to around 500 B.C. and the Greek city-states, so it is not a new concept. The word democracy comes from the Greek words demos, meaning “common peopl ...
... Democracy Now and Then We talk about democracy often, but how many of us understand what it really is, or where and when it started? The idea goes back to around 500 B.C. and the Greek city-states, so it is not a new concept. The word democracy comes from the Greek words demos, meaning “common peopl ...
Book - sarahrswikispace
... In 73 B.C., the Romans elected Caesar one of the 24 military tribunes, his first elected office. Elected quaestor (junior magistrate) in 69 B.C., he Being his first elected office, Caesar was voted one of the 24 gave public funeral orations honoring his recently deceased aunt Julia and military trib ...
... In 73 B.C., the Romans elected Caesar one of the 24 military tribunes, his first elected office. Elected quaestor (junior magistrate) in 69 B.C., he Being his first elected office, Caesar was voted one of the 24 gave public funeral orations honoring his recently deceased aunt Julia and military trib ...
Punic Wars Guided Notes
... -‐ Equipped ships with huge ________ and stationed soldiers on ships ...
... -‐ Equipped ships with huge ________ and stationed soldiers on ships ...
sample - Lessons of History
... The City of Rome had begun – but who were these Etruscans who began it? Etruscans: Origin and Language The Ancient Historians had various theories about the origins of the Etruscans. We get our information about them from three main ancient sources: these sources are the Greek historian, Herodotus ...
... The City of Rome had begun – but who were these Etruscans who began it? Etruscans: Origin and Language The Ancient Historians had various theories about the origins of the Etruscans. We get our information about them from three main ancient sources: these sources are the Greek historian, Herodotus ...
Twelve Tables of Rome - MadiDiVicoElectronicProfileWiki
... unwritten “laws” by the patricians. The Twelve Tables were not new laws created, but they were a recording of the unwritten laws that already had been in existence for many years before. • Civil law is the body of laws in a government that regulate ordinary matters. • The eldest male had the most po ...
... unwritten “laws” by the patricians. The Twelve Tables were not new laws created, but they were a recording of the unwritten laws that already had been in existence for many years before. • Civil law is the body of laws in a government that regulate ordinary matters. • The eldest male had the most po ...
Greek Philosophy and History
... The Birth of a Republic 3. When Rome became a republic it was still a small city, surrounded by enemies. a. Over the next 200 years, the Romans fought war after war against their neighbors the Greeks, the Etruscans and other Latins living nearby. b. By 267 B.C. the Romans became masters of almost a ...
... The Birth of a Republic 3. When Rome became a republic it was still a small city, surrounded by enemies. a. Over the next 200 years, the Romans fought war after war against their neighbors the Greeks, the Etruscans and other Latins living nearby. b. By 267 B.C. the Romans became masters of almost a ...
The Classic Roman House: Form and Function
... doorway, perhaps in an adjoining room, providing an area for the clients of the homeowner to wait to address the patron and participate in the morning salutatio.35 From inside, the entrance would have appeared much more grand and impressive. For instance, the fauces would likely have been decorated ...
... doorway, perhaps in an adjoining room, providing an area for the clients of the homeowner to wait to address the patron and participate in the morning salutatio.35 From inside, the entrance would have appeared much more grand and impressive. For instance, the fauces would likely have been decorated ...
Constantine I
... Empire Constantine the Great created, the Byzantine Empire, would last for just over 1000 years; it survived these troubled years of barbarian invasions and Islamic conquest through improvisation, determination, and organization, all the while shaping Middle Age Europe, even in its fall, it passed o ...
... Empire Constantine the Great created, the Byzantine Empire, would last for just over 1000 years; it survived these troubled years of barbarian invasions and Islamic conquest through improvisation, determination, and organization, all the while shaping Middle Age Europe, even in its fall, it passed o ...
The Punic Wars The First Punic War Second Punic War
... Hannibal had conquered all of northern Italy except for two cities, and a horde of Gauls, about fifty thousand, came from the north to join him in his conquests. The Romans were afraid that Hannibal was truly a threat, so as he was attacking the northern Italian cities, the Romans started attackin ...
... Hannibal had conquered all of northern Italy except for two cities, and a horde of Gauls, about fifty thousand, came from the north to join him in his conquests. The Romans were afraid that Hannibal was truly a threat, so as he was attacking the northern Italian cities, the Romans started attackin ...
The Servile Wars - The Wargames Zone
... from 104 BC until 100 BC. The Consul Gaius Marius was recruiting for his eventually successful war against the Cimbri in Cisalpine Gaul. He requested support from King Nicomedes III of Bithynia near the Roman province of Asia. Additional troops from Rome's Italian Allies were not supplied due to the ...
... from 104 BC until 100 BC. The Consul Gaius Marius was recruiting for his eventually successful war against the Cimbri in Cisalpine Gaul. He requested support from King Nicomedes III of Bithynia near the Roman province of Asia. Additional troops from Rome's Italian Allies were not supplied due to the ...
Roman Clothing - Reading Museum
... Several tunics were worn on top of each other in colder weather. Long knee breaches, bracae or feminilia, could also be worn in cold weather. Toga Worn by the Roman citizens and important men for special public functions. Usually made of white or natural-coloured wool. Never worn by workmen or slave ...
... Several tunics were worn on top of each other in colder weather. Long knee breaches, bracae or feminilia, could also be worn in cold weather. Toga Worn by the Roman citizens and important men for special public functions. Usually made of white or natural-coloured wool. Never worn by workmen or slave ...
TTC Foundations of West. Civ II
... that properly arrayed souls could create. 1. The soul has appetites, courage, and reason. 2. Virtue, which equates to knowledge, is a proper arrangement of these three. 3. An ideal polity, therefore, would have: farmers with all desirable possessions; soldiers without property or family (Sparta?); a ...
... that properly arrayed souls could create. 1. The soul has appetites, courage, and reason. 2. Virtue, which equates to knowledge, is a proper arrangement of these three. 3. An ideal polity, therefore, would have: farmers with all desirable possessions; soldiers without property or family (Sparta?); a ...
Roman art - Net Texts
... Roman art is a highly creative pastiche relying heavily on Greek models but also encompassing Etruscan, native Italic, and even Egyptian visual culture. Stylistic eclecticism and practical application are the hallmarks of much Roman art. Pliny, Ancient Rome’s most important historian concerning the ...
... Roman art is a highly creative pastiche relying heavily on Greek models but also encompassing Etruscan, native Italic, and even Egyptian visual culture. Stylistic eclecticism and practical application are the hallmarks of much Roman art. Pliny, Ancient Rome’s most important historian concerning the ...
Roman Educator Packet - Dayton Art Institute
... There was a fourth group of Romans who were not citizens. They were the slaves. This population was made up of Romans who didn’t pay their debts, descendants of slaves, orphaned or abandoned children, and prisoners of war. In many ways they were better off than some plebians because they had a roof ...
... There was a fourth group of Romans who were not citizens. They were the slaves. This population was made up of Romans who didn’t pay their debts, descendants of slaves, orphaned or abandoned children, and prisoners of war. In many ways they were better off than some plebians because they had a roof ...
The Juxtaposition of Morality and Sexuality during the Roman
... 1 Alastair J. L. Blanshard, “Roman Vice,” Sex: Vice and Love from Antiquity to Modernity (Chichester: Wiley-Blackwell, 2010), 1-88. 2 Modern television has dedicated hours to sexualizing ancient history, with television programs such as HBO’s Rome, or the Starz network’s Spartacus: Blood and Sand, d ...
... 1 Alastair J. L. Blanshard, “Roman Vice,” Sex: Vice and Love from Antiquity to Modernity (Chichester: Wiley-Blackwell, 2010), 1-88. 2 Modern television has dedicated hours to sexualizing ancient history, with television programs such as HBO’s Rome, or the Starz network’s Spartacus: Blood and Sand, d ...
The Struggles of the Gracchi
... But his purpose was not democratic, for none of his measures intended the permanent replacement of the Senate and the annual officers of state by the popular Assembly. He used the Assembly not as an administrative body but as the source of legislative reform. This is seen clearly in his regulation ...
... But his purpose was not democratic, for none of his measures intended the permanent replacement of the Senate and the annual officers of state by the popular Assembly. He used the Assembly not as an administrative body but as the source of legislative reform. This is seen clearly in his regulation ...
Rome, the United States of America, and the Meaning
... practice is often more than enticing; it is dangerously convenient. Thus, it becomes necessary to examine closely the basic tenets of these analogies. An exemplary case in point is the fundamental concept of “empire.” The casual comparison of the Roman Empire vs. the American Empire represents a fre ...
... practice is often more than enticing; it is dangerously convenient. Thus, it becomes necessary to examine closely the basic tenets of these analogies. An exemplary case in point is the fundamental concept of “empire.” The casual comparison of the Roman Empire vs. the American Empire represents a fre ...
Year 6 History Assessment Criteria
... what life was like for older members of my family when they were my age. -I can compare my childhood with that of older generations, giving reasons for similarities and differences. ...
... what life was like for older members of my family when they were my age. -I can compare my childhood with that of older generations, giving reasons for similarities and differences. ...
Chapter 33 Rise of the Roman Republic
... an elected body of 300 patricians who served for life. 2 elected leaders, called consuls, shared command of the army. ...
... an elected body of 300 patricians who served for life. 2 elected leaders, called consuls, shared command of the army. ...
Unit 2 SG 6
... imperial title until his death ten years later. Vespasian’s rule marked a change in the character of the Empire. His predecessors had all come from the old aristocratic families that had held the highest offices in Rome for the last three centuries. Vespasian was not an aristocrat; he came from a mi ...
... imperial title until his death ten years later. Vespasian’s rule marked a change in the character of the Empire. His predecessors had all come from the old aristocratic families that had held the highest offices in Rome for the last three centuries. Vespasian was not an aristocrat; he came from a mi ...
Roman agriculture
Agriculture in ancient Rome was not only a necessity, but was idealized among the social elite as a way of life. Cicero considered farming the best of all Roman occupations. In his treatise On Duties, he declared that ""of all the occupations by which gain is secured, none is better than agriculture, none more profitable, none more delightful, none more becoming to a free man."" When one of his clients was derided in court for preferring a rural lifestyle, Cicero defended country life as ""the teacher of economy, of industry, and of justice"" (parsimonia, diligentia, iustitia). Cato, Columella, Varro and Palladius wrote handbooks on farming practice.The staple crop was spelt, and bread was the mainstay of every Roman table. In his treatise De agricultura (""On Farming"", 2nd century BC), Cato wrote that the best farm was a vineyard, followed by an irrigated garden, willow plantation, olive orchard, meadow, grain land, forest trees, vineyard trained on trees, and lastly acorn woodlands.Though Rome relied on resources from its many provinces acquired through conquest and warfare, wealthy Romans developed the land in Italy to produce a variety of crops. ""The people living in the city of Rome constituted a huge market for the purchase of food produced on Italian farms.""Land ownership was a dominant factor in distinguishing the aristocracy from the common person, and the more land a Roman owned, the more important he would be in the city. Soldiers were often rewarded with land from the commander they served. Though farms depended on slave labor, free men and citizens were hired at farms to oversee the slaves and ensure that the farms ran smoothly.