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Unit 2 Study Guide
Unit 2 Study Guide

... 2.15 SWBAT assess ways in which imperial rule over a vast area transformed Roman society, economy, and culture. • Generals, officials , and traders amassed fortunes from loot, taxes, and commerce from conquering new lands and trade routes, forming a new wealthy class. People from conquered lands we ...
Document
Document

... republic. This is a form of government in which citizens elect their leaders. This began a new era in Rome’s history. Rome was still a small city when it established its republic, and surrounded by different groups of people. Over the next 200 years the Romans fought many wars against their neighbor ...
Imperial Rome: 14-180 CE
Imperial Rome: 14-180 CE

... Despite such political instability, this period saw the widespread exporting of Roman culture, government, and law. The Romans actively built up large urban centers throughout the Empire and granted these cities all the rights and privileges granted to Romans. These cities were ruled by the upper c ...
29. Motives for Imperialism
29. Motives for Imperialism

... that Romans didn't seek empire or expansion, rather : – result of threats to their own security – Rome acquired her power over other states & peoples as a tangent result of defending itself or its allies – honoring treaties ...
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File

... The Roman Empire’s acceptance and eventual transformation from Pagan (Polytheistic) to Christian became a turning point in the Religion Without the ability to spread throughout Roman lands, Christianity was only practiced in and around Judea (Jerusalem) This conversion by Rome allowed Christiani ...
Rome Unit - Mr. Slocomb`s Wiki.
Rome Unit - Mr. Slocomb`s Wiki.

... BCE: Romans defeated the Greek king Antiochus III and conquered all Greek lands in Asia. 167 BCE: Romans defeated the Greek king Perseus and conquered northern Greece. Greek historian Polybius was captured and taken back to Rome. Polybius entered into the service of the Romans after befriending seve ...
The Roman Republic Assesment.key
The Roman Republic Assesment.key

... Republic A form of government in which power rests with citizens who have the right to vote for their leaders. In Rome, citizenship with voting rights was granted only to free-born male citizens. ...
The “Classical Era” in the West The Romans
The “Classical Era” in the West The Romans

... The Jewish Diaspora (Dispersion) ● Typically Romans were tolerant of other religions if they worshipped the Emperor as divine. ● The Jews refused to do so and revolt against the Romans twice (66 A.D and 135 A.D) ● The Romans crush the rebellion and destroy Jewish temples, causing the Jews to flee f ...
Rome Power Point
Rome Power Point

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What could a member of the consul always do

... List 3 things the foundation of Jesus' teaching contained? Belief in one God, the 10 Commandments and the promise of life after death. Why was Christianity able to become more than just a local religion? It welcomed everybody Why did Christians pose a problem for Roman rulers? They refused to worshi ...
Ancient Rome
Ancient Rome

... Roman Life Roman Household • The head of the Roman household is the paterfamilias; which means father of the family. This could be great- grandfather, grandfather, or father. • The family included everyone in the household below the rank of paterfamilias: women, children, and slaves. They all usual ...
The Fall of Rome
The Fall of Rome

... • Without the conquering, less gold was coming into the empire, but there was still a lot leaving the empire as it was being spent of foreign goods. • With less gold and silver to go around, less was put into the coins. Nice, but that meant the coins were worth less to those who used them. Merchants ...
Warm Up # 17A -- Roman Republic to Empire - British
Warm Up # 17A -- Roman Republic to Empire - British

... By the mid-100s BC, Rome had no rival anywhere in the Mediterranean world. However, the task of running a vast empire and the tension growing between social classes began to cause problems for the Romans. In 133 BC Tiberius Gracchus and his brother Gauis, known as the Gracchi, were murdered at the S ...
Chapter 4 - The Roman Legacy
Chapter 4 - The Roman Legacy

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Roman Republic - KesslerEnglishClass
Roman Republic - KesslerEnglishClass

... Republic?  From 753 to 509BC, Rome was ruled by kings. It then became a Republic because the people of Rome didn't like the way that King Tarquinius had ruled: they said he was a tyrant. ...
Rome Republic to Empire
Rome Republic to Empire

... Lower class commoner: farmer, merchant, trader ...
Judaism and Christianity
Judaism and Christianity

... - Jesus was born in the town of Judea. The date is uncertain but is thought to have been around 6 to 4 B.C.E. Jesus was both a Jew and a Roman subject. - His teachings contained many ideas from Jewish tradition, such as monotheism, or belief in one god, and the principles of the Ten Commandments. He ...
Rome and Christianity
Rome and Christianity

... Religion was very important to the Romans. Within the Roman Empire, Christianity was banned and Christians were punished for many years. Feeding Christians to the lions was seen as entertainment in Ancient Rome. ...
The Roman Empire
The Roman Empire

... The conspirators who slew him on the ides of 15 March, 44 B.C., probably believed they were acting to save Roman democracy. In fact, they merely launched another long civil war. In the end Julius Caesar’s onetime sidekick Mark Antony ... was defeated at the battle 20 of Actium in 31 B.C. The victor, ...
The Roman Republic
The Roman Republic

The Life of a Roman Soldier
The Life of a Roman Soldier

... around their legs and also wore shoulder plates to shield their shoulders and upper arm. A Roman shield (scutum) was curved to fit around the body and their helmet was made of bronze to protect their heads and necks as that was the primary area for the enemy to strike. Another primary area to be hit ...
From Republic to Empire
From Republic to Empire

Expansion of Roman Empire
Expansion of Roman Empire

Lecture 3. The Roman occupation of Britain and its influence on
Lecture 3. The Roman occupation of Britain and its influence on

... The Roman occupation of Britain and its influence on different spheres of life in Britain In the first century B.C. Gaul was conquered by the Romans. Having occupied Gaul Julius Caesar made two raids on Britain, in 55 and 54 B.C. The British Isles had long been known to the Romans as a source of val ...
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Roman agriculture



Agriculture in ancient Rome was not only a necessity, but was idealized among the social elite as a way of life. Cicero considered farming the best of all Roman occupations. In his treatise On Duties, he declared that ""of all the occupations by which gain is secured, none is better than agriculture, none more profitable, none more delightful, none more becoming to a free man."" When one of his clients was derided in court for preferring a rural lifestyle, Cicero defended country life as ""the teacher of economy, of industry, and of justice"" (parsimonia, diligentia, iustitia). Cato, Columella, Varro and Palladius wrote handbooks on farming practice.The staple crop was spelt, and bread was the mainstay of every Roman table. In his treatise De agricultura (""On Farming"", 2nd century BC), Cato wrote that the best farm was a vineyard, followed by an irrigated garden, willow plantation, olive orchard, meadow, grain land, forest trees, vineyard trained on trees, and lastly acorn woodlands.Though Rome relied on resources from its many provinces acquired through conquest and warfare, wealthy Romans developed the land in Italy to produce a variety of crops. ""The people living in the city of Rome constituted a huge market for the purchase of food produced on Italian farms.""Land ownership was a dominant factor in distinguishing the aristocracy from the common person, and the more land a Roman owned, the more important he would be in the city. Soldiers were often rewarded with land from the commander they served. Though farms depended on slave labor, free men and citizens were hired at farms to oversee the slaves and ensure that the farms ran smoothly.
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